2. OUT LINE
•GLOBALIZATION IN THE PACIFIC
•DEFINING GLOBALIZATION
•ENABLERS OF GLOBALIZATION
•GLOBALIZATION AND ITS CHARACTERISTICS
•GLOBALIZATION OF THE WORLD
•IMPACTS OF GLOBALIZATION
7. Globalization and its Characteristics
1. Improved Technology in Transportation and
Telecommunications
2. Increase Movement of People and Capital
3. Diffusion of Knowledge
4. Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) and
Multinational Corporations
5. Cultural Diversity
8. GLOBALIZATION OF THE WORLD
Politics of Globalization
- Nation states are less able to control social and economic events
within their territory
Economic of Globalization
Increasing economic interconnectivity
- International division of labor
- Capital remains concentrated among wealthiest nations
Mixed Evidence as to the effect of economic globalization
- Unsure whether it intensifies or reduces economic inequality
- Economic interdependence is related to more peaceful relations, but
those left behind tend to be resentful
9. GLOBALIZATION OF THE WORLD
Technology & Globalization
Increase access to information, but
- Access is unevenly distributed
- Has made it easier to seek out like-minded voices and avoid opposing views
Make surveillance and certain types of control easier
Cultural Globalization
Increases exposure to foreign ideas and practices
Some ethnic and religious groups feel threatened by globalization
- Has resulted in a sharp increase in reactionary “nationalist” & fanatical groups
- Has killed cultures
14. Adverse Effects of Globalization
• Global warming
Globalization
Human
activity
Global
warming
Rise in Sea
level
Pacific Island
nations
suffer
15. Impact on the Environment Unequal distribution of Wealth
16. Impacts on the Government
Political Influence
- E.G Australia Influence in Papua New Guinea
New Trading System
- Barter System to Modern Money System
- Creation of Economic Dependence
Foreign Investment
Foreign Trade and Banking
Economic Partnership
New system of Governance
Ripple Economy Effect
17. Impacts of Globalization on People
Changes to Local Religions
- Introduction of new religious beliefs and churches
Changes to Health
- Introduction to medicine and science
Value of Modern Money
- Selling of customary land
Rapid Urbanization
Unemployment
Transnationalism
Gender Equality and Inequality
• Remove Practical Barriers – access to education
• Creation of Specific Seats for women in parliament
18. Globalization Is Here to Stay
Globalization does have problems and negative effects, but it is not
going to disappear. Therefore…
We need to learn how to reap its benefits, and minimize its cost. To
achieve that, we must
- Understand its impact
- Work to remedy the problems
- Work to spread the benefits as widely as possible