Short presentation on the Energy, types of energy, solar energy, solar plants in India, fossil fuels. **pictures belongs to their respective owners.

1. ORIENTAL COLLEGE OF TECHNOLOGY
BHOPAL (M.P.)
SUBMITTED TO : SUBMITTED BY :
PROF. KIRAN GUPTA UTKARSH GANGWAR
0126cs161117
CSE-D, IV SEMESTER
Energy, Environment, Ecology
& Society

2. A PRESENTATION BY UTKARSH GANGWAR
ENERGY

3. What is energy?
It have many meanings in many
fields like in physics,
economics and normal basis.
In physics, it can never be
created and nor be destroyed.
In economics, it is harnessing
and scale of energy itself.
In ordinary language, it is
acting or speaking in a
vigorous way.

5. RENEWABLE/GREEN
ENERGY
• Collected from renewable
resources, which are
naturally replenished on
a human timescale.
• It can be used repeatedly
and replaced naturally.
• Examples include, solar
energy, wind energy,
biomass, etc.

6. SOLAR ENERGY

7. Why?
What is it?
 It is the energy that is in sunlight.
Used today in a number of ways.
 As heat for making hot water, heating,
cooking.
 To generate electricity.
 To take salt away from sea water.
 To use sun rays for drying clothes.
 Used by plants for the process of
photosynthesis.

8. How?
Reaches to earth’s surface
Passing through earth’s atmosphere
Sun emitting radiation

9. Technology used
 Solar heater.
 Solar cells.
 Solar power plants
 Solar cooker.

10. Solar Plants in India
Installations by region
Top 05:
 Dhirubhai Ambani Solar Park, Rajasthan
 Welspun Solar MP Project, Madhya Pradesh
 Charanka Solar Park, Gujarat
 Bhadla Solar Park, Rajasthan
 Kamuthi Solar Power Project, Tamil Nadu

11. NONRENEWABLE
RESOURCES
• Cannot be readily
replaced by natural means
on a level equal to its
consumption.
• Not sustainable.
• Abundant and affordable.
• Examples include, coal,
fossil fuels, nuclear energy,
etc.

12. FOSSIL FULES

13. What is it?
 They are hydrocarbons formed from
the remains of dead plants and
animals.
 These are sometimes also known
instead as mineral fuels.
 Examples are:
I. Crude oil.
II. Natural gas.
III. Coal.

14. Uses
Power by Crude Oil:
Crude
Oil
Oil refinery
Fractional
Distillation
Separation of
various fuels
Kerosene, petrol, diesel,
etc.
Electricity by COAL:
Burning of coal to turn
water into steam
Steam pushes turbine
Magnets around the
turbine makes electricity

15. Pros and Cons
CONS
 Finite resource
 Large greenhouse gas emitter including CO2
 Progressively harder to find oil and gas
deposits
 Global movement toward limiting oil and gas
and using renewable energy sources
 Environmentally damaging, with potential
catastrophic damage from large oil spills
 Produces smog which harms human health
PROS
 Systems are setup to process and utilize
oil and gas
 Widely available around the globe
 low cost per unit energy
 Refineries, transportation, and plastics all
rely heavily on oil and gas
 High energy output
 Employs millions of people globally
 The primary source of all plastics