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Uintah Basin Energy and Transportation Study

Infrastructure and General Governmental Appropriations Subcommittee
                           February 8, 2013




                                         Cory Pope
                                         Program Development Director
                                         Utah Department of Transportation
A Partnership

• Uintah Transportation Special Service District
  (UTSSD)                               $700k
• Duchesne Special Service District     $100k
• Uintah County                         $100k
• UDOT                                  $200k
                                        $1.1M
Study Context

 • Utah has significant oil and
   gas resources
 • Higher quality and shallower
   wells
 • Strong potential for job
   creation and economic growth
 • Competition from other
   locations
Study Context
                                                  25                                                    $140,000
                                                                     Crude Oil
                                                                     (MMBOE)                            $120,000
 • Oil and gas extraction &                      20                  Utah State GDP
                                                                     ($M)                               $100,000




                                      Million Barrel
   mining comprise nearly 3% of




                                                                                                                  $ Million
                                                    15                                                  $80,000
   State economic output                                                                                $60,000
                                                   10
 • Adds $1 B per year to State                                                                          $40,000
   economic activity                                      5
                                                                                                        $20,000
 • Uinta Basin produces about                            0                                               $0
   70% of Utah’s oil and gas                              1980          1990     2000        2010    2020
                                                               400                                       $140,000
 • Oil and gas industry directly or                                     Natural Gas (BCFE)
                                                               350                                       $120,000
   indirectly responsible for
                                          Billion Cubic Feet
                                                               300      Utah State GDP                   $100,000
   nearly 50% of Basin                                         250      ($M)




                                                                                                                  $ Million
                                                                                                         $80,000
   employment                                                  200
                                                                                                         $60,000
                                                               150
                                                               100                                       $40,000

                                                                50                                       $20,000
                                                                0                                         $0
                                                                 1980     1990     2000       2010    2020
Study Objective
• What is the likely path of growth for energy
  production in the Basin?
• Is transportation capacity limiting this growth?
• If so, what is the opportunity cost of failing to
  address transportation constraints?
Study Characteristics
• Incorporates Risk
  Analysis.
• Transparent, repeatable
  process
• Combines analytical
  models with academic
  and business knowledge
• Guided by a Steering
  Committee
Five Primary Components
Unconstrained Forecast: Based on
Extensive Data Collection
                              Interviews with Industry
Extensive Data Collection
                              Participants
                            Entity
                            Anadarko
                            Berry Petroleum Co
                            Bill Barrett Corp
                            Citation Oil & Gas Corp
                            ConocoPhillips
                            EOG
                            EP Energy
                            GASCO
                            QEP
                            Ute Energy (acquired by Crescent Point Energy)-
                            XTO
                            Utah Petroleum Association
                            Western Energy Alliance
                            Oil Shale Operations
                            Oil Sands Operations


                            “Transportation limitations in the (Uinta)
                            Basin mean we lose about 15% of the
                            market price for crude oil.”
                                               From Industry Interview
Unconstrained Forecast: Significant
Available Resources
Resource        Estimated Undiscovered or Contingent Resource Plus                            Source
                Estimated Reserves

                        Low                       Mid                     High

Crude Oil +     200 Million BBL          550 MMBOE                 700 MMBOE              EIA & USGS
NGL             (MMBOE)
Natural Gas     4,000 Billion Cubic      18,000 BCFE               50,000 BCFE            EIA & USGS
                Feet Equivalent
                (BCFE)
Oil Shale*      77,000 MMBOE             111,000 MMBOE             226,000 MMBOE          UGS

Oil Sands**     11,000 MMBOE             11,500 MMBOE              12,000 MMBOE           Blackett Study
                                                                                          (1996)

MMBOE = Million Barrels of Oil Equivalent, BCFE = Billion Cubic Feet Equivalent.
* All Oil Shale, surface minable oil shale considered in this study as a “likely to be extracted” resource
  estimated to be 51,000 MMBOE, or which prospective producers indicated about 8,700 MMBOE in
  Contingent Resources on existing holdings.
** Prospective producers indicated about 950 MMBOE in Contingent Resources on existing holdings
Unconstrained Forecast: Production could
double by 2022
Network Capacities




                                         191 North -1%



                                                         Gas N -15%
                                                                      Gas E -20%

                                                                      Liquids E -20%
                   Gas W -20%
                                                                      US-40 East -25%
                   US-40 West -15%

Legend                              US-40 + Local Roads




                                                                       191 South 40%
  Roadway
                                                                                       Rail
     Rail


Pipeline Liquid



Pipeline Gas      Excess Capacity: Roadway in 2020 based on
                  UDOT data, Pipeline 2011 HDR Estimates
Production Loss Due to Transportation
Constraints
            $18,000
            $16,000      About $30 Billion in
            $14,000
            $12,000
                           Lost Production
$ Million




            $10,000
             $8,000
             $6,000
             $4,000
             $2,000
                 $-
                                           2014
                                                  2016
                                                         2018


                                                                       2022




                                                                                                                        2036
                                                                                                                 2034


                                                                                                                               2038
                      2008


                                    2012




                                                                2020




                                                                                                                                             2042
                                                                                     2026




                                                                                                          2032
                             2010




                                                                              2024


                                                                                            2028




                                                                                                                                      2040
                                                                                                   2030
                  Forecast Level                   Total (Undiscounted)                      Present Value @ 3%
                  Low                              $14,734 million                           $8,128 million
                  Mid                              $29,037 million                           $15,762 million
                  High                             $52,839 million                           $29,023 million
Opportunity Costs – Bottom Line (in $MM)
   Revenues and User                     Environmental and                    Macroeconomic
        Benefits                            Social Costs                         Impact
Profit, Rents,                       Site Emissions
Dividends and                        and Eco                           Total Regional
Private Royalties*            $3,784 Impacts                  ($1,246) Output                     $34,794
State and Local                       Vehicle                           Total Labor
Tax Revenue                    $2,756 Emissions                   ($24) Income                     $11,791
                                                                        Long-term
User Cost Savings             $4,943 Safety Impacts              ($101) Jobs**                     26,802

Total                   $11,483 Total                          ($1,371)

  * Represents the portion of total macroeconomic output that is additional private citizen/corporate
  “profit” net of expenses and resource depletion.
  ** Assumes a 10-year term of employment
What Do these Numbers Mean?
  • Average Annual Production of over $1 B
    means:
    ▫ About 1% of the State of Utah GDP
    ▫ About 1/3rd of 2011 total Basin production
    ▫ Over 35% increase in GDP from oil and gas sector

  • Average Annual Tax Revenue of $180 M
    means:
    ▫ About 4% of total State tax collection
    ▫ About $3,500 for every resident of the two-
      Counties
    ▫ About $25 Million to local schools each year –
      20% of public education spending in Duchesne
      and Uintah Counties

  • Creation of 26,800 jobs means:
    ▫ About 2.5% of total jobs in the State of Utah
    ▫ About doubling local employment over 30 years
Thank You

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Uintah Basin Energy and Transportation Study

  • 1. Uintah Basin Energy and Transportation Study Infrastructure and General Governmental Appropriations Subcommittee February 8, 2013 Cory Pope Program Development Director Utah Department of Transportation
  • 2. A Partnership • Uintah Transportation Special Service District (UTSSD) $700k • Duchesne Special Service District $100k • Uintah County $100k • UDOT $200k $1.1M
  • 3. Study Context • Utah has significant oil and gas resources • Higher quality and shallower wells • Strong potential for job creation and economic growth • Competition from other locations
  • 4. Study Context 25 $140,000 Crude Oil (MMBOE) $120,000 • Oil and gas extraction & 20 Utah State GDP ($M) $100,000 Million Barrel mining comprise nearly 3% of $ Million 15 $80,000 State economic output $60,000 10 • Adds $1 B per year to State $40,000 economic activity 5 $20,000 • Uinta Basin produces about 0 $0 70% of Utah’s oil and gas 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020 400 $140,000 • Oil and gas industry directly or Natural Gas (BCFE) 350 $120,000 indirectly responsible for Billion Cubic Feet 300 Utah State GDP $100,000 nearly 50% of Basin 250 ($M) $ Million $80,000 employment 200 $60,000 150 100 $40,000 50 $20,000 0 $0 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020
  • 5. Study Objective • What is the likely path of growth for energy production in the Basin? • Is transportation capacity limiting this growth? • If so, what is the opportunity cost of failing to address transportation constraints?
  • 6. Study Characteristics • Incorporates Risk Analysis. • Transparent, repeatable process • Combines analytical models with academic and business knowledge • Guided by a Steering Committee
  • 8. Unconstrained Forecast: Based on Extensive Data Collection Interviews with Industry Extensive Data Collection Participants Entity Anadarko Berry Petroleum Co Bill Barrett Corp Citation Oil & Gas Corp ConocoPhillips EOG EP Energy GASCO QEP Ute Energy (acquired by Crescent Point Energy)- XTO Utah Petroleum Association Western Energy Alliance Oil Shale Operations Oil Sands Operations “Transportation limitations in the (Uinta) Basin mean we lose about 15% of the market price for crude oil.” From Industry Interview
  • 9. Unconstrained Forecast: Significant Available Resources Resource Estimated Undiscovered or Contingent Resource Plus Source Estimated Reserves Low Mid High Crude Oil + 200 Million BBL 550 MMBOE 700 MMBOE EIA & USGS NGL (MMBOE) Natural Gas 4,000 Billion Cubic 18,000 BCFE 50,000 BCFE EIA & USGS Feet Equivalent (BCFE) Oil Shale* 77,000 MMBOE 111,000 MMBOE 226,000 MMBOE UGS Oil Sands** 11,000 MMBOE 11,500 MMBOE 12,000 MMBOE Blackett Study (1996) MMBOE = Million Barrels of Oil Equivalent, BCFE = Billion Cubic Feet Equivalent. * All Oil Shale, surface minable oil shale considered in this study as a “likely to be extracted” resource estimated to be 51,000 MMBOE, or which prospective producers indicated about 8,700 MMBOE in Contingent Resources on existing holdings. ** Prospective producers indicated about 950 MMBOE in Contingent Resources on existing holdings
  • 10. Unconstrained Forecast: Production could double by 2022
  • 11. Network Capacities 191 North -1% Gas N -15% Gas E -20% Liquids E -20% Gas W -20% US-40 East -25% US-40 West -15% Legend US-40 + Local Roads 191 South 40% Roadway Rail Rail Pipeline Liquid Pipeline Gas Excess Capacity: Roadway in 2020 based on UDOT data, Pipeline 2011 HDR Estimates
  • 12. Production Loss Due to Transportation Constraints $18,000 $16,000 About $30 Billion in $14,000 $12,000 Lost Production $ Million $10,000 $8,000 $6,000 $4,000 $2,000 $- 2014 2016 2018 2022 2036 2034 2038 2008 2012 2020 2042 2026 2032 2010 2024 2028 2040 2030 Forecast Level Total (Undiscounted) Present Value @ 3% Low $14,734 million $8,128 million Mid $29,037 million $15,762 million High $52,839 million $29,023 million
  • 13. Opportunity Costs – Bottom Line (in $MM) Revenues and User Environmental and Macroeconomic Benefits Social Costs Impact Profit, Rents, Site Emissions Dividends and and Eco Total Regional Private Royalties* $3,784 Impacts ($1,246) Output $34,794 State and Local Vehicle Total Labor Tax Revenue $2,756 Emissions ($24) Income $11,791 Long-term User Cost Savings $4,943 Safety Impacts ($101) Jobs** 26,802 Total $11,483 Total ($1,371) * Represents the portion of total macroeconomic output that is additional private citizen/corporate “profit” net of expenses and resource depletion. ** Assumes a 10-year term of employment
  • 14. What Do these Numbers Mean? • Average Annual Production of over $1 B means: ▫ About 1% of the State of Utah GDP ▫ About 1/3rd of 2011 total Basin production ▫ Over 35% increase in GDP from oil and gas sector • Average Annual Tax Revenue of $180 M means: ▫ About 4% of total State tax collection ▫ About $3,500 for every resident of the two- Counties ▫ About $25 Million to local schools each year – 20% of public education spending in Duchesne and Uintah Counties • Creation of 26,800 jobs means: ▫ About 2.5% of total jobs in the State of Utah ▫ About doubling local employment over 30 years