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Real Time Investment Alerts @ ING
using Apache Kafka & Spring Kafka
Marcos Maia & Tim van Baarsen
SPRING.IO BARCELONA – MAY 2019
Introduction
Tim van Baarsen
Software Engineer at ING
@TimvanBaarsen
Marcos Maia
Software Engineer at ING
@thegroo
ING is active in more than 40 counties
3
https://www.ing.jobs
Agenda
4
• Use case @ ING
• Mifid II
• Mobile Investments App
• Overall Architecture
• Demo
• Metrics / Monitoring
• Kafka streams
• Local development / Code walk through
• Lessons learned
• Questions
Disclaimer
5
Both the code and high level architecture we show here today is
not the actual product we developed within ING!
This example is inspired by our work
Domain Lingo
6
Tick Price update on stock=
Mifid II: “Inform customers when a stock drops -10% in price
at the end of the day!”
7
Mifid II
Regulations
!
At the end of the day?
"No, in real time!Markets in Financial Instruments Directive II =
Regulatory reform financial markets European Union
came into effect on January 3, 2018
Screens of our mobile Investments app
8
price going up!
specific price
-10% drop
in price
Recurring alerts
2.000 – 12.000 stock updates a second!
9
! "
The perfect “match”
10
❤
Overall architecture
11
Alert service
A
P
I
Matching
Service
Stocks
update
receiver
Internet
“SMS
Platform”
A
P
I
Receive stock price
updates ~
12.000/sec
Publish stock price
updates to Kafka
Create alerts
Delete alerts
List alerts Customer
receives
investment
alert
Consume updates
& match against
alerts created by
customers
In case of a match
send a sms to
customer
Customer alert(s)
stored in database
Notification
Service
Schema
Registry
Zookeeper
“Push
Platform”
A
P
I
!
Quick Demo
12
Monitoring - Metrics
13
• Micrometer
• Think SLF4J, but for metrics (Jon Schneider)
• Application metrics
• Out of the box metrics
• Business metrics
• Vendor Neutral
Monitoring – Real-time?
14
Kafka Streams Join
15
Matching
Service
raw-stock-quote stock-quote-tick stock-quote-meta
log-compaction
Raw-tick
stock-quote-ticker RocksDB
Key value
ING Raw-tick
GOOGL Raw-tick
AAPL Raw-tick
Key value
ING Meta-data
GOOGL Meta-data
AAPL Meta-data
GlobalKTableKStream
Local development
16
• Docker
• Kafka
• Zookeeper
• Kafka manager
• All our Spring Boot applications
• Producers for development
• Custom Kafka command line producer
• Lab project
Spring Kafka
17
• Producing:
• ProducerFactory
• KafkaTemplate
• “The producer is thread safe and sharing a single producer instance
across threads will generally be faster
than having multiple instances.”
• Consuming
• Kafka consumers are not thread safe
• @KafkaListener
• MessageListener (many different interfaces)
• Access to ConsumerRecord
• Access to manual control to commit the offset
• Scale up multiple consumer (threads) within the application
Spring Kafka
18
• Integration tests
• Junit rule: EmbeddedKafkaRule
• @EmbeddedKafka
• Metrics
• Kafka consumer metrics out of the box (Micrometer)
Lessons learned
19
• Use Spring Kafka after you understand the Kafka APIs
• Error handling
• (De)serialization -> Apache Avro
• Think about # of partitions per topic upfront if possible (routing)
• Can your consumers keep up? Can you scale up?
• Monitor your topics / streams in production
• Based on metrics -> Micrometer
Lessons learned
20
• Kafka clients are backward compatible with Kafka brokers
• Kafka Streams
• KTables
• GlobalKTables
• Interactive Queries
• RocksDB build for ssd
• Describe
• processing.guarantee=exactly_once
• Kafka topology
• Plan ahead
• small & multiple topologies
Questions
21
!
Contact
Tim van Baarsen
Software Engineer @ ING
@TimvanBaarsen
Marcos Maia
Software Engineer @ ING
@thegroo
Spring.io Barcelona May 2019 - Real Time Investment Alerts @ ING using Apache Kafka & Spring Kafka

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Spring.io Barcelona May 2019 - Real Time Investment Alerts @ ING using Apache Kafka & Spring Kafka

  • 1. Real Time Investment Alerts @ ING using Apache Kafka & Spring Kafka Marcos Maia & Tim van Baarsen SPRING.IO BARCELONA – MAY 2019
  • 2. Introduction Tim van Baarsen Software Engineer at ING @TimvanBaarsen Marcos Maia Software Engineer at ING @thegroo
  • 3. ING is active in more than 40 counties 3 https://www.ing.jobs
  • 4. Agenda 4 • Use case @ ING • Mifid II • Mobile Investments App • Overall Architecture • Demo • Metrics / Monitoring • Kafka streams • Local development / Code walk through • Lessons learned • Questions
  • 5. Disclaimer 5 Both the code and high level architecture we show here today is not the actual product we developed within ING! This example is inspired by our work
  • 6. Domain Lingo 6 Tick Price update on stock=
  • 7. Mifid II: “Inform customers when a stock drops -10% in price at the end of the day!” 7 Mifid II Regulations ! At the end of the day? "No, in real time!Markets in Financial Instruments Directive II = Regulatory reform financial markets European Union came into effect on January 3, 2018
  • 8. Screens of our mobile Investments app 8 price going up! specific price -10% drop in price Recurring alerts
  • 9. 2.000 – 12.000 stock updates a second! 9 ! "
  • 11. Overall architecture 11 Alert service A P I Matching Service Stocks update receiver Internet “SMS Platform” A P I Receive stock price updates ~ 12.000/sec Publish stock price updates to Kafka Create alerts Delete alerts List alerts Customer receives investment alert Consume updates & match against alerts created by customers In case of a match send a sms to customer Customer alert(s) stored in database Notification Service Schema Registry Zookeeper “Push Platform” A P I !
  • 13. Monitoring - Metrics 13 • Micrometer • Think SLF4J, but for metrics (Jon Schneider) • Application metrics • Out of the box metrics • Business metrics • Vendor Neutral
  • 15. Kafka Streams Join 15 Matching Service raw-stock-quote stock-quote-tick stock-quote-meta log-compaction Raw-tick stock-quote-ticker RocksDB Key value ING Raw-tick GOOGL Raw-tick AAPL Raw-tick Key value ING Meta-data GOOGL Meta-data AAPL Meta-data GlobalKTableKStream
  • 16. Local development 16 • Docker • Kafka • Zookeeper • Kafka manager • All our Spring Boot applications • Producers for development • Custom Kafka command line producer • Lab project
  • 17. Spring Kafka 17 • Producing: • ProducerFactory • KafkaTemplate • “The producer is thread safe and sharing a single producer instance across threads will generally be faster than having multiple instances.” • Consuming • Kafka consumers are not thread safe • @KafkaListener • MessageListener (many different interfaces) • Access to ConsumerRecord • Access to manual control to commit the offset • Scale up multiple consumer (threads) within the application
  • 18. Spring Kafka 18 • Integration tests • Junit rule: EmbeddedKafkaRule • @EmbeddedKafka • Metrics • Kafka consumer metrics out of the box (Micrometer)
  • 19. Lessons learned 19 • Use Spring Kafka after you understand the Kafka APIs • Error handling • (De)serialization -> Apache Avro • Think about # of partitions per topic upfront if possible (routing) • Can your consumers keep up? Can you scale up? • Monitor your topics / streams in production • Based on metrics -> Micrometer
  • 20. Lessons learned 20 • Kafka clients are backward compatible with Kafka brokers • Kafka Streams • KTables • GlobalKTables • Interactive Queries • RocksDB build for ssd • Describe • processing.guarantee=exactly_once • Kafka topology • Plan ahead • small & multiple topologies
  • 22. Contact Tim van Baarsen Software Engineer @ ING @TimvanBaarsen Marcos Maia Software Engineer @ ING @thegroo