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Marketing Management




Hussain Al Awami, B.Sc. Pharm., M.Sc., MBA
Creating customer
 value, satisfaction, and
          loyalty


Chapter 5
Traditional
organizational chart

           Top
        Management


        Middle
      Management


    Front line people


      Customers
Modern customer oriented
  organizational chart


                  Customers


                  Front line people



                      Middle




                                      Cu
    Cu




                                        sto
                    Management
      s to




                                           m
          me




                                             ers
             rs




                         Top
                      management
Customer perceived
       value CPV


• Difference between benefits and cost
Total customer value



• Total benefits received
Total customer cost



• All costs for getting the product
Definition of loyalty



• Commitment to use the product in
  future
Value proposition
• Whole cluster of benefits

• Customer experience

• Promise to have the same in future

• Value delivery system
Total customer
         satisfaction

• Satisfaction is feeling pleasure or
  disappointment

• Satisfaction is a function of
  expectation to perceived
  performance
Customer expectation


• Expectation from many sources

• Expectation should not be too high

• Expectation should not be too low
Product and service
              quality
• Fitness for use

• Conformance to requirement

• Freedom from variation

• Totality of features and characteristics
  offers that satisfy needs
Total Quality
     Management TQM


• Continuous improvement in all
  organization processes, products,
  and services.
Customer profitability


• Person, household, or company

• Lifetime revenues exceed cost

• Individual, market segment, or
  channel
Customer lifetime value
         CLV


• Net present value for customer
  during his life minus the cost with
  application of proper discount rate
Customer equity



• Total discounted lifetime value for all
  company customers
Customer relationship
       management CRM



Collecting all customers    Customer
      information          Touch point
Building loyalty


    Basic Marketing

   Reactive Marketing

 Accountable Marketing

   Proactive Marketing

  Partnership Marketing
Reducing Customer
        Defection
• Define and measure retention rate
• Distinguish causes of customer
  attrition
• Estimate profit loss associated with
  loss of customers
• Assess cost to reduce defection rate
• Gather customer feedback

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M creating customer value satisfaction and loyalty