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Storage and Service Temperatures ,
Opening of a bottle of light and sparkling wine,
Wine Preservation
DESINGED BY

Sunil Kumar
Research Scholar/ Food Production Faculty
Institute of Hotel and Tourism Management,
MAHARSHI DAYANAND UNIVERSITY, ROHTAK
Haryana- 124001 INDIA Ph. No. 09996000499
email: skihm86@yahoo.com ,
balhara86@gmail.com
linkedin:- in.linkedin.com/in/ihmsunilkumar


During storage, it is important to keep a constant
temperature



The bottles should be stored on their sides to
minimize the exposure to strong light



Finally, keep the wine away from direct heat
Full Bodied White or Rose
Wines

12° C

White Burgundy

Medium and Light Bodied
White or Rose wines

10° C

Pinot Grigio

Sweet Wines and
Champagne

Dry Sherry

6-8° C

Sauternes
Asti
Medium to Full Bodied
Red Wines

17–18° C

Bordeaux
Chateauneuf Du Pape
Australian Shiraz
Port

Light Bodied Red wines

12° C

Beaujolais
Valpolicella


In 5 minutes, log onto the internet and find
information about the following tasks. This
information should presented as a video.
◦ How to open a bottle of wine
◦ How to open a bottle of sparkling wine
I. Place the thumb on the lip
thus providing leverage
II. Draw the knife around the
lower lip of the bottle
III. Remove the covering to
reveal the cork

I. Open the cork screw
II. Place the point of the cork
screw at the centre of the
cork at an angle and push it
gently to pierce it
III. Straighten the cork screw
I. Twist the screw into the cork
II. Take care not to pierce the
bottom of the cork

I. Place the silver lever on
the lip of the bottle and hold
it firmly in place by the
forefinger
II. Hold the bottle firmly by
the neck
I.

Lift the handle of the cork screw,
using the lever as leverage, to
draw the cork from the bottle

II.

Take care to ensure the cork is
not drawn out quickly causing a
“pop” as this may damage the
wine
I- Clearly explained the
name and the origin of
the Sparkling wine
II- Mention the vintage
if applicable

I- Do not remove the foil to
reveal the covering. Follow
the pre-cut line and disengage
the wire.
II- Start releasing the wire.
Always point the bottle away
from people (30 to 45°)
Opening a bottle of Sparkling wine
I- Before the cork being release, always
place your thumb and index on the cork,
the other fingers to hold the bottle by the
neck
II- Start twisting the bottle (not the cork)
gently with the other hand and let the gas
escape slowly
III- Leave the cork on a side plate and pour
the wine to the person who ordered to
tatse.
IV- Pour ladies first, host last. Always
serve with a continuous flow (1/2 of the
For the Still Wines

The Verre de Vin
System
either
remove the air or
inject a gas to fill
in
the
empty
space.

For the Sparkling Wines
Wine Preservation


The most common method used to preserve the wine
once it has been open in FIFO. Have a good stock
rotation and use the oldest stock first.



Vacuum system is used to preserve light wines, by
removing the air from inside the bottle (avoid oxidation).



Finally, the blanket system is used to keep sparkling
wines fresh. It remove the air from inside the bottle, and
replace it with nitrogen. It is an expensive method and
would only apply to sparkling wines.
Wine Preservation


When serving the wine, check the following
◦ Wine should be bright
◦ No debris
◦ Wine should smell fresh
Wines can be sold in the
following amounts:
● By the glass in 125ml or
175ml or multiples of these
amounts.
● By the carafe in 250ml,
500ml, 750ml or 1 litre
amounts.
● By the bottle




Everything used to measure
out the liquid must also be
clearly stamped, including
glasses, optics or measures
Wine Preservation
Number of glasses from a standard 75cl bottle
6 x 125ml glasses
4 x 175ml glasses
3 x 250ml glasses


Don’t be intimidated by the sommelier, he or she
is there to help you.
◦ Look over the wine list for a few minutes.
◦ Do you want to be safe or adventurous?
◦ Mention a wine or two you like and ask for similar
choices from list.
◦ When making reservations for that important business
dinner ask for a good waiter.


Style of wine

◦ Do you like dry or sweet, red, white or rose’?



Price range

◦ How will you explain that $250 bottle of wine on your
expense report, or to yourself?



Food pairings

◦ What is everyone having for dinner? Not as important
today as in the past.
Forget everything you ever learned about food &
wine pairing
Light-bodied foods go with light-bodied wines
 Medium-bodied foods go with medium bodied
wines
 Full-bodied foods go with full-bodied wines
 Drink what you enjoy
 Remember - there are no wrong answers

Rose’s or Blush Wines
 Pinot Grigio
 Sauvignon Blanc
 Chardonnay
 Pinot Noir
 Merlot
 Beaujolais

Host orders a bottle of wine
 Server presents bottle to host. Make sure it is
what you ordered.
 Server opens bottle and presents cork to host
 One ounce is poured for host to taste
 Host verifies that wine is OK

Wine is poured for rest of party, counterclockwise,
ladies first, ending with the host.
 Server fills glasses as needed. But should not top
off and ask if you want another bottle.

Visual
 Olfactory
 Taste

Clarity
 Color
 Depth

Aroma
 Bouquet
 Complexity
 Intensity

Dry
 Sweet
 Balance
 Body
 Intensity

See
 Swirl
 Sniff
 Swish
 Swallow or Spit

WINE OPENER:-
How To Pour a Bottle Of Wine

How to Pour Liquor Accurately by Counting
DESINGED BY

Sunil Kumar
Research Scholar/ Food Production Faculty
Institute of Hotel and Tourism Management,
MAHARSHI DAYANAND UNIVERSITY, ROHTAK
Haryana- 124001 INDIA Ph. No. 09996000499
email: skihm86@yahoo.com ,
balhara86@gmail.com
linkedin:- in.linkedin.com/in/ihmsunilkumar

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2 wine service

  • 1. Storage and Service Temperatures , Opening of a bottle of light and sparkling wine, Wine Preservation DESINGED BY Sunil Kumar Research Scholar/ Food Production Faculty Institute of Hotel and Tourism Management, MAHARSHI DAYANAND UNIVERSITY, ROHTAK Haryana- 124001 INDIA Ph. No. 09996000499 email: skihm86@yahoo.com , balhara86@gmail.com linkedin:- in.linkedin.com/in/ihmsunilkumar
  • 2.  During storage, it is important to keep a constant temperature  The bottles should be stored on their sides to minimize the exposure to strong light  Finally, keep the wine away from direct heat
  • 3. Full Bodied White or Rose Wines 12° C White Burgundy Medium and Light Bodied White or Rose wines 10° C Pinot Grigio Sweet Wines and Champagne Dry Sherry 6-8° C Sauternes Asti
  • 4. Medium to Full Bodied Red Wines 17–18° C Bordeaux Chateauneuf Du Pape Australian Shiraz Port Light Bodied Red wines 12° C Beaujolais Valpolicella
  • 5.  In 5 minutes, log onto the internet and find information about the following tasks. This information should presented as a video. ◦ How to open a bottle of wine ◦ How to open a bottle of sparkling wine
  • 6.
  • 7. I. Place the thumb on the lip thus providing leverage II. Draw the knife around the lower lip of the bottle III. Remove the covering to reveal the cork I. Open the cork screw II. Place the point of the cork screw at the centre of the cork at an angle and push it gently to pierce it III. Straighten the cork screw
  • 8. I. Twist the screw into the cork II. Take care not to pierce the bottom of the cork I. Place the silver lever on the lip of the bottle and hold it firmly in place by the forefinger II. Hold the bottle firmly by the neck
  • 9. I. Lift the handle of the cork screw, using the lever as leverage, to draw the cork from the bottle II. Take care to ensure the cork is not drawn out quickly causing a “pop” as this may damage the wine
  • 10.
  • 11. I- Clearly explained the name and the origin of the Sparkling wine II- Mention the vintage if applicable I- Do not remove the foil to reveal the covering. Follow the pre-cut line and disengage the wire. II- Start releasing the wire. Always point the bottle away from people (30 to 45°)
  • 12. Opening a bottle of Sparkling wine I- Before the cork being release, always place your thumb and index on the cork, the other fingers to hold the bottle by the neck II- Start twisting the bottle (not the cork) gently with the other hand and let the gas escape slowly III- Leave the cork on a side plate and pour the wine to the person who ordered to tatse. IV- Pour ladies first, host last. Always serve with a continuous flow (1/2 of the
  • 13. For the Still Wines The Verre de Vin System either remove the air or inject a gas to fill in the empty space. For the Sparkling Wines
  • 14. Wine Preservation  The most common method used to preserve the wine once it has been open in FIFO. Have a good stock rotation and use the oldest stock first.  Vacuum system is used to preserve light wines, by removing the air from inside the bottle (avoid oxidation).  Finally, the blanket system is used to keep sparkling wines fresh. It remove the air from inside the bottle, and replace it with nitrogen. It is an expensive method and would only apply to sparkling wines.
  • 15. Wine Preservation  When serving the wine, check the following ◦ Wine should be bright ◦ No debris ◦ Wine should smell fresh
  • 16. Wines can be sold in the following amounts: ● By the glass in 125ml or 175ml or multiples of these amounts. ● By the carafe in 250ml, 500ml, 750ml or 1 litre amounts. ● By the bottle   Everything used to measure out the liquid must also be clearly stamped, including glasses, optics or measures
  • 17. Wine Preservation Number of glasses from a standard 75cl bottle 6 x 125ml glasses 4 x 175ml glasses 3 x 250ml glasses
  • 18.  Don’t be intimidated by the sommelier, he or she is there to help you. ◦ Look over the wine list for a few minutes. ◦ Do you want to be safe or adventurous? ◦ Mention a wine or two you like and ask for similar choices from list. ◦ When making reservations for that important business dinner ask for a good waiter.
  • 19.  Style of wine ◦ Do you like dry or sweet, red, white or rose’?  Price range ◦ How will you explain that $250 bottle of wine on your expense report, or to yourself?  Food pairings ◦ What is everyone having for dinner? Not as important today as in the past.
  • 20. Forget everything you ever learned about food & wine pairing
  • 21. Light-bodied foods go with light-bodied wines  Medium-bodied foods go with medium bodied wines  Full-bodied foods go with full-bodied wines  Drink what you enjoy  Remember - there are no wrong answers 
  • 22. Rose’s or Blush Wines  Pinot Grigio  Sauvignon Blanc  Chardonnay  Pinot Noir  Merlot  Beaujolais 
  • 23. Host orders a bottle of wine  Server presents bottle to host. Make sure it is what you ordered.  Server opens bottle and presents cork to host  One ounce is poured for host to taste  Host verifies that wine is OK 
  • 24. Wine is poured for rest of party, counterclockwise, ladies first, ending with the host.  Server fills glasses as needed. But should not top off and ask if you want another bottle. 
  • 28. Dry  Sweet  Balance  Body  Intensity 
  • 29. See  Swirl  Sniff  Swish  Swallow or Spit 
  • 31. How To Pour a Bottle Of Wine How to Pour Liquor Accurately by Counting
  • 32. DESINGED BY Sunil Kumar Research Scholar/ Food Production Faculty Institute of Hotel and Tourism Management, MAHARSHI DAYANAND UNIVERSITY, ROHTAK Haryana- 124001 INDIA Ph. No. 09996000499 email: skihm86@yahoo.com , balhara86@gmail.com linkedin:- in.linkedin.com/in/ihmsunilkumar