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Problems of Adolescence
1. SUBMITTED BY: -
Arpita Borthakur
Bhaskar Jyoti Das
Grace Celea Kharkongor
Ipshita Dutta Boruah
Larisha Syiemlieh
Nabanita Some
Rashmi Rekha Rabha
Rupam Sarma
Sunaina Bhattacharjee
Taznin Ara Choudhury
2. CONTENT
INTRODUCTION
PROBLEMS
1. BEHAVIOURAL PROBLEMS
2. DRUG AND SUBSTANCE ABUSE
3. STRESS AND DEPRESSION
4. SUPPLY OF WRONG INFORMATION
5. BULLYING
6. PEER PRESSURE
7. SCHOOL PROBLEMS
8. LACK OF SEX EDUCATION
9. HEALTH PROBLEMS
PREVENTION
CONCLUSION
BIBLIOGRAPHY
4. Behavioural Problems
Teens seems to hate their parents
Communication devices rule their lives
Identity crisis
Drug and Substance Abuse
Factors - peer pressure, poor self-esteem and the
tendency to take risk
Underage drinking and smoking and use of
certain harmful drugs such as cocaine,
marijuana, heroin, etc.
5. Stress and Depression
Stress - feeling of being overwhelmed, worried or
run-down
Depression - refers to the experience of a
pervasive unhappy mood
Stress, whether chronic, or acute, can lead to
major depression
Influences on the development of depression –
1. Biological Influence
2. Social-Psychological Influence
6. Supply of Wrong Information
Misleading and misguiding friends, teachers and
parents
Half-informed or ill-informed friends, brothers
or sisters
Wrongful messages depicted through TV serials,
advertisements, magazines, films
Fear/imagination about married life, life
partners
7. Bullying
Verbal bullying - name calling, insults, teasing,
intimidation, homophobic or racist remarks
Physical bullying - pushing, hitting, punching,
slapping etc.
Cyber bullying
Manipulation
Lying or spreading rumours
8. Peer Pressure
Social pressure by members of one’s peer group
Causes teens to do things they wouldn’t do
Pressure to use alcohol, cigarettes or drugs
Drastic changes in behaviour and attitudes
Stealing or other crime related behaviour
Engaging in sexual activities
9. School Problems
Result of rebellion and a need for independence
Includes fear of going to school, dropping out,
and academic underachievement
Physical symptoms may also develop
Lack of Sex Education
Improper knowledge of sex
Early pregnancy
Unsafe abortion
STDs
10. Health Problems
Extreme changes in weight (loss or gain)
Sleep disturbances (insomnia)
Early or late onset of puberty; in girls failure to
menstruate by the age of 16
Unhealthy eating habits
Deprived of essential nutrients esp. girls
Eating disorders such as obesity
Body consciousness can lead to anorexia or
bulimia
12. Conclusion
The adolescent period is a stormy one in which several
types of problems emerge in all cultural societies. As
adolescents are highly sensitive and self-conscious, they
easily get emotional and frustrated. So there must be some
changes in the rearing practices of the parents. They must
teach the sense of responsibility to their children.
Apart from the parents, the school teachers are partly
responsible for moulding and shaping the conduct and
character of the students. So, they should inculcate in
them good manners and the human values and make them
realize the importance of duties and responsibilities that
one has to perform for the welfare of the society.