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TENSILE STRUCTURES
• Fabric structures are forms of constructed fibers that provide
end users a variety of aesthetic free- form building designs.
• custom-made fabric structures are engineered and fabricated to
meet worldwide structural, flame retardant, weather-resistant,
and natural force requirements.
• Fabric structures are considered a sub-category of tensile
structure.
• A fabric structure’s material selection, proper design,
engineering, fabrication and installation all work together to
ensure a sound structure.
• The material’s role in the structure’s performance makes the
selection process especially important. this is particularly true
with tensile and air-supported structures because their
membranes, as well as their frames, carry the loads.
Common Shapes and Forms:
• Mast supported
• Point supported
• Arch supported
• Frame supported
• Simple saddle
Mast-supported
Systems –Tent like
structures in form
• One or several peaks
supported by central
poles and perimeter
cables
• Typically use
compression ring or
“bale” ring
Point-supported
•Clear span avoids a center mast
Often hypar shaped (two high, two low connection
points)
•Utilizes an exterior frame or series of peripheral masts
Arch-supported
Introducing a curved compression member Cross arches
often used
Frame supported
Spaceframe
Fabricattachedtoastructuralframe
Structuralcomponentscarryforces Fabric
ispurelyusedasacladding
Simple
Saddle/Hypar
•Double curvature
•Two high points,
Two Low points
•“Saddle” shape
Horizontal or Vertical
Minimal surfaces
Polyesters
Vinyl-coated polyester
Vinyl-laminated polyesters
Fiberglass
PTFE-coated fiberglass
Woven PTFE
ETFE foil
• strip tensile strength
• grab tensile strength
• trapezoidal tear strength
• tongue tear strength
• adhesion strength
• flame resistance
• finished weight
• base fabric weight
• available topcoatings
• resistance to cold cracking
• dead load
• structural properties
• life expectancy
•Shading coefficients
•General solar, optical, thermal performance data
•Acoustical data
•Dimensional stability
• Colorfastness
•Cleanability
•Seam strength and stability
•Construction method
• General handling ability, including abrasion
resistance, foldability, etc.
FABRIC TENSILE CAR PARKING STRUCTURE
COVERD TENSILE CAR PARKING STRUCTURE
POLE BASED TENSILE CAR PARKING STRUCTURE
Tensile structures

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Tensile structures

  • 2. • Fabric structures are forms of constructed fibers that provide end users a variety of aesthetic free- form building designs. • custom-made fabric structures are engineered and fabricated to meet worldwide structural, flame retardant, weather-resistant, and natural force requirements. • Fabric structures are considered a sub-category of tensile structure. • A fabric structure’s material selection, proper design, engineering, fabrication and installation all work together to ensure a sound structure. • The material’s role in the structure’s performance makes the selection process especially important. this is particularly true with tensile and air-supported structures because their membranes, as well as their frames, carry the loads.
  • 3. Common Shapes and Forms: • Mast supported • Point supported • Arch supported • Frame supported • Simple saddle
  • 4. Mast-supported Systems –Tent like structures in form • One or several peaks supported by central poles and perimeter cables • Typically use compression ring or “bale” ring Point-supported •Clear span avoids a center mast Often hypar shaped (two high, two low connection points) •Utilizes an exterior frame or series of peripheral masts
  • 5. Arch-supported Introducing a curved compression member Cross arches often used Frame supported Spaceframe Fabricattachedtoastructuralframe Structuralcomponentscarryforces Fabric ispurelyusedasacladding
  • 6. Simple Saddle/Hypar •Double curvature •Two high points, Two Low points •“Saddle” shape Horizontal or Vertical Minimal surfaces
  • 8. • strip tensile strength • grab tensile strength • trapezoidal tear strength • tongue tear strength • adhesion strength • flame resistance • finished weight • base fabric weight • available topcoatings • resistance to cold cracking • dead load • structural properties • life expectancy
  • 9. •Shading coefficients •General solar, optical, thermal performance data •Acoustical data •Dimensional stability • Colorfastness •Cleanability •Seam strength and stability •Construction method • General handling ability, including abrasion resistance, foldability, etc.
  • 10.
  • 11. FABRIC TENSILE CAR PARKING STRUCTURE
  • 12. COVERD TENSILE CAR PARKING STRUCTURE
  • 13. POLE BASED TENSILE CAR PARKING STRUCTURE