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{
Visual Aids
AFA
LEL1022
o Convey what words alone cannot
o Explain abstract concepts
o Help retention of information
o Maintain audience interest
Purpose of V.I
o Simple
o Relevant
o Reinforce content of speech
Effective V.I
o Presentation slides
o Photographs
o Maps / charts
o Physical Objects
What is?
o To tell a story or plan
o Explain something unknown
or abstract
o Show relationships
Useful
o Audience
o Space of location + available
equipment
o Technical issues
Planning
• A nalysis - Who? How many?
• U nderstanding - Their knowledge of the subject
• D emographics - Age, gender, educational background?
• I nterest - Possible interest
• E nvironment - Where will I stand? Can they all see & hear me?
• N eeds - What are their needs?
• C ustomized - What specific needs do you need to address?
• E xpectations -What do they expect to learn or hear from you?
o +Readability
o + Visibility
Design
o High Color contrast
o Low Color contrast
o No more than 3 colors
o Use consistent color
Color Combination
o High Color contrast
o Low Color contrast
o No more than 3 colors
o Use consistent color
Color Combination
o High Color contrast
o Low Color contrast
o No more than 3 colors
o Use consistent color
Color Combination
o To make great slides, try to put less words in
the slides and it will become far better
o Putting less words in your slide will make your
slides become better
o The less words you put in the slide the better
the slides will be
o The less it is, the more it gets
o Less is more
Less is More
oFont selection
o Text formatting
Style
Avoid useless motion &
animations
Do:
Speak to the audience
Define abbreviations
Keep it simple
Do not:
Talk to the slide
Rush
The end

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Effective visual aids

  • 2. o Convey what words alone cannot o Explain abstract concepts o Help retention of information o Maintain audience interest Purpose of V.I
  • 3. o Simple o Relevant o Reinforce content of speech Effective V.I
  • 4. o Presentation slides o Photographs o Maps / charts o Physical Objects What is?
  • 5. o To tell a story or plan o Explain something unknown or abstract o Show relationships Useful
  • 6. o Audience o Space of location + available equipment o Technical issues Planning
  • 7. • A nalysis - Who? How many? • U nderstanding - Their knowledge of the subject • D emographics - Age, gender, educational background? • I nterest - Possible interest • E nvironment - Where will I stand? Can they all see & hear me? • N eeds - What are their needs? • C ustomized - What specific needs do you need to address? • E xpectations -What do they expect to learn or hear from you?
  • 8. o +Readability o + Visibility Design
  • 9. o High Color contrast o Low Color contrast o No more than 3 colors o Use consistent color Color Combination
  • 10. o High Color contrast o Low Color contrast o No more than 3 colors o Use consistent color Color Combination
  • 11. o High Color contrast o Low Color contrast o No more than 3 colors o Use consistent color Color Combination
  • 12. o To make great slides, try to put less words in the slides and it will become far better o Putting less words in your slide will make your slides become better o The less words you put in the slide the better the slides will be o The less it is, the more it gets o Less is more Less is More
  • 13. oFont selection o Text formatting Style
  • 14. Avoid useless motion & animations
  • 15. Do: Speak to the audience Define abbreviations Keep it simple Do not: Talk to the slide Rush