2. Public Private Partnerships(PPP’s)
• Definition
• Objectives
• Public private
partnership in Health
• PPP in Infrastructure
• PPP in Social
Development
• PPP in Education
• Recommendation
• Conclusion
3. History of PPPs in Bangladesh
• PPPs was introduced in Bangladesh in the mid 1990’s .
• Along with Private Sector Power Generation
Policy(PSPGP) in 1996.
• The policy for encouraging partnerships was continued
in 2000’s With the introduction of PSIG in2004.
5. *PPPs is an arrangement where private parties participate
in or provide support for the provision of infrastructure.
*PPPs is not the procurement but the payment of a stream
of services under the specified terms and conditions.
6. **PPPs allows the public agencies to achieve
certain objectives such as:
Greater cost
and schedule
certainty
Innovative
technology
applications
Supplementing
in house-staff
Specialize
expertise
7. Sectors of PPPs:
• Health sector
• Infrastructure sector
• Social Development sector
• Education sector
8. PPPs in Health Sector
• Public private partnership are
collaborative efforts between
public and private sectors with
clearly identified partnership
structures, shared objectives
and specified performance.
9. Objectives of Health Sector
• Improving access to essential services.
• Improving the quality services
• Exchange of expertise
• Improve efficiency
• Better management of health services
10. Expanded Programme on Immunization
• Immunization is the most
cost-effective public health
intervention. Immunization
means the vaccines prevent
illness or death for million of
individuals every year.
11. History of Immunization
• A significant break through came in 1796 by
physician Edward Jenner
• In 1885 Louis Pester created the first successful
vaccine against rabies.
12. EPI Goals and Objectives:
• Reducing of six targets diseases:
-- Tuberculosis
-- Diphtheria
-- Neonatal tetanus
-- Whooping Cough
-- poliomyelitis
13. EPI Goals and Objectives
• Eradication of the morality rate from six target
diseases.
• Eradication of the polio and elimination of
neonatal tetanus.
14. Nutrition of children and women in
Bangladesh
• Two large-scale programs in Bangladesh:
1.Bangladesh Integrated Nutrition
program(BINP)in(1995-2002)
2.National Nutrition Program (NNP) in (2002-2010)
15. Bangladesh Integrated Nutrition Project
• Pilot Nutrition Intervention
(1995)
• Response to high rates of:
-Low birth weight and
-Malnutrition
• Implemented by
partnership with
- NGOs
-Community
• BINP cased its activities in
2002
16. National Nutrition Program(2002-2010)
• The experiences gained from
BINP are now being used for a
much larger(NNP).
• NNP aims to reduce
malnutrition .
Objectives:
• To reduce protein-energy
malnutrition of children
• To increase weight gain during
pregnancy of pregnant women.
• To reduce micro nutrition
deficiencies
17. Public–private partnerships in
Infrastructure
• PPPs provide an important top-up for
infrastructure funding
• Improving the transparency
• Regulatory framework
• Increase the attractiveness of asset class
18. Vision:
• To help ensure economic development of the country
• improve standard of living of the people
Mission:
• To catalyze and optimize private sector participation
• financing of infrastructure as well as renewable energy
19. Private Sector Infrastructure
Guidelines ( PSIG)
IT’s AIM to serve three basic purposes:
1. to establish within the Government, procedures to
identify Private Infrastructure Projects;
2. to document a set of guidelines, for both the private
sector Investors and Government
20. Public Private Partnerships in Social
Development
• Socio- economic development programs:
According to the Human Development Report (HDI)
2010, Bangladesh is one of the countries that made the
greatest progress in recent decades, as measured by the
Human Development Index (HDI).
21. PPPs in Social Development program
• While population growth is now 1.5 percent per year, the
working age population is growing at 2.5-2.8 percent.
• Good governance in all spheres of social life, cemented
by clarity of roles and responsibilities, transparency and
accountability.
22. Public Private Partnerships in
Education
The following PPP projects have been implemented in
Bangladesh in education:
1. Setting up quality secondary schools;
2. Setting up dormitories, health centers, auditoriums, and
gymnasiums in public universities;
3. Development, expansion, or improvement of present
degree colleges.
23. Research Institutions programs
(i) UGC PhD fellowship program;
(ii) UGC MPhil fellowship program;
(iii) national and international seminars, workshops, and
symposium programs;
(iv) UGC talent scholarship program;
(v) Janata Bank talent scholarship program;
(vi) scholarship program for gifted blind students;
24. RECOMMENDATIONS
(i) A well-defined policy for PPP is needed to set a road
map for
implementation of PPP projects in the higher education
sector in Bangladesh.
(ii) The projects can be implemented with support from a
PPP cell established in MOE overseen by the PPP Office.