Dancing with Megaphones
The New Rules, Realities, and Hard Data
      Behind Consumer Control

   iMedia Agency Summit
   December 13, 2010
   Phoenix, AZ
   Pete Blackshaw: CMO, NM Incite, a Nielsen-McKinsey Company
   Lee Rainie: Director, Pew Internet Project
Megaphone 1:
Internet and
 Broadband




   Flickr: Susan Ford Collins
70%
66%
Consequences for info ecosystem




Volume              Velocity




Vibrance          Valence /
                  Relevance
Variety – Explosion of creations/niches
Networked creators among internet users
•    62% are social networking site users
•    ~50% share photos
•    33% create content tags
•    32% contribute rankings and ratings
•    30% share personal creations
•    26% post comments on sites and blogs
•    24% use Twitter / other status update features
•    15% have personal website
•    15% are content remixers
•    14% are bloggers
•    4% use location-sharing services
So what for brands?
• The Bermuda Triangle
  – Markets are fractured
  – Marketplace is roiled
  – Metrics haven’t kept pace
  – Too much noise
• Brands are co-owned by advocates /acolytes
  – Best of times - sanctuaries
  – Worst of times - #fail
Megaphone 2:
   Mobile
 connectivity




    Flickr: Susan Ford Collins
Cell phone owners – 85% adults
               All adults       Ages 18-29        Ages 30-49        Ages 50-64        Age 65+
100%                                                                                                           96%
90%
                                                                                                               90%
                                                                                                               85%
80%

70%

60%
                                                                                                               58%
50%

40%

30%

20%

10%

 0%
   Jan-05   Jul-05   Jan-06   Jul-06   Jan-07   Jul-07   Jan-08   Jul-08   Jan-09   Jul-09   Jan-10   Jul-10
Mobile internet connectors – 57% adults
            All adults   Whites   Blacks   Hispanics
70%

                                                       62%
60%
                                                       59%
50%                                                    55%
40%


30%


20%


10%


0%
New cell and wireless realities
• More than 2/3 of adults and 3/4 of teens use the cloud
• Web vs. apps struggle: 35% have apps; 24% use apps
• Features used by cell owners
   – 76% take pictures
   – 74% are texters (text overtakes talk in frequency in 2009)
   – 39% browse internet
   – 34% are email users
   – 34% record videos
   – 34% play games
   – 33% play music
   – 30% are IM-ers
   – 7% participate in video calls
Consequences for info ecosystem




            Anywhere
Place                     Presence




            Any device
Dramatically More Cross-Platform / Media-Mixing

  59% of Americans use TV
  and the Internet
  Simultaneously




                 Source: Nielsen Three-Screen Report
So what for brands?
Attention zones       Media zones
Continuous            Social
  partial attention   Immersive
Deep dives            Streams
Info-snacking         Creative /
                        participatory
                      Study / work
Megaphone 3:
   Social
 networking




   Flickr: Susan Ford Collins
So what for brands?
•   Changed character of population
•   Changed character of content
•   Changes rhythms of engagement
•   Changed the composition and use of people’s
    social networks
Consequences for info ecosystem
Social networks as sentries (WOM)
Consequences for info ecosystem
Social networks as information evaluators
Consequences for info ecosystem
Social networks as forums for action
Implications Pete Blackshaw




                       Webshots: lauryn6842
With Dramatically Different Channel Preferences
 Question: Those who would                                  Discuss
                                                                                   Get     Make a
                                                              New      Complain                     Crisis
contact the company to…                                     products
                                                                                  Advice   Reco.


Email                                                         96         97       94        96       76
Call a live representative                                    94         95       92        90       95
FAQ on company website                                        94         NA       92        NA       74
Post an opinion or question on company website                87         80       77        82       48
IM through the company's website                              81         78       78        76       71
Posting on a company message board                            77         69       71        74       47
Posting on a blog sponsored by that company                   68         61       64        68       41
Telephone - automated response/recording                      57         57       62        59       52
Reading company's Facebook page                               55         NA       53        NA       36
Sending photo or video to company                             53         48       48        51       41
Posting on the company's Facebook page                        50         42       47        47       31
Texting the company via mobile device                         36         34       40        37       41
    Source: Nielsen Consumer Channel Preference Study ‘09
Implication: A New Consumer Decision Journey to Manage
                                      ACTIVE EVALUATION:
                             The consumer adds 1.7 more brands to consideration, based
                             on packaging and sampling


  INITIAL
  CONSIDERATION:                                                                                  PURCHASE:
▪ Consumer starts with                                                                            At the moment of
  1.5 brands in mind,                                                                             purchase, the
  influenced by                                                                                   consumer has
  previous trial and                                                                              evaluated only 3.2
  word of mouth                                                                                   brands, and makes
                                                                                                  decision based
                                                                                                  largely on
                                                                                                  information learned
                                                                                                  before shopping




                                POST-PURCHASE EXPERIENCE:
               66% of consumers engage with their brand after purchase (e.g., online research), and this
               engagement has a meaningful impact on the likelihood of repeat purchase



                                                                                                                    19
Where Social Media Fits in to the Mix
 Most influential touchpoints

 Store/agent/dealer
 interactions                           12
                                                            26
 Prior brand/                                                                   43
                                       28
 product experience                                         10
 Consumer-driven marketing                                                       5
    Word of mouth                     21
    Online research                                        37
    Offline/print reviews
                                                                                31
 Company-driven marketing
    Traditional advertising
     Direct marketing                  39
     Sponsorship                                           26                  22
     In-store advertising

                                       Initial           Active              Moment of
                                    Consideration      Evaluation             Purchase
                               25            Friending the Social Consumer
Brand Credibility More Important Than Ever
                    Six Drivers of Brand Credibility
         Trust               Authenticity            Transparency

      Confidence             As Advertised        Let the Sun Shine In
      Consistency            Real & Sincere          Easy to Learn
       Integrity              Real People           Easy to Discover
       Authority               Informal                No Secrets

     Affirmation               Listening           Responsiveness
        Playback                Empathy                 Follow-Up
     Reinforcement          Welcome Mat          Invitational Marketing
     Search Results      Humility (we can learn) Solidifying the Solution
24   Accountability       Absorbing Feedback      Dignifying Feedback
Implication: Bold New Questions for Companies
Issue          The Big Question
Credibility    How to manage and protect credibility and trust in a highly
               transparent, 24/7 feedback environment?
Influencer     How to extend the notion of key influencer management to
Management     everyday consumers and even employees?
Cultivating  How to generate earned media from customer service, and
Earned Media how service in general can be leveraged more strongly for
             brand and business-building via social media?
Organization   How to best manage day-to-day digital/social media
               operations, recognizing that social media breaks down
               geographic and organizational barriers.
Listening & What are the right listening & measurement protocols to drive
Measurement accountability, feed engagement strategy & investment?
Implication: Death (or erosion) of Web Sites
       Social Commerce Ecosystems

                                   Facebook




                        LinkedIn   Website    Twitter




                                    MySpace
Implication: New and More Holistic Rules of Engagement


             Brand Backyard            Common                Consumer Backyard



       Consumer          Branded       Forum /              Consumer           Influencer
       Relations          Media       Communities           Outreach
                         Channels                                              Outreach



     Brand Site       Engagement      Communities          Platforms          3rd Party
     Contact Center   Blog            User-Contributions   Twitter            Consumerist
     E-mail           Chat, SMS       Ratings & Reviews    Facebook           Edmunds
     Phone            Phone           Co-Creation          YouTube            WebMD
     Web Site         Rate & Review                        Flickr, LinkedIn   TechCrunch




43
Implication: From Selling to Service

         Pizza Hut               Ben & Jerry’s              Kraft                          Hershey’s                     Dunkin Donuts




 Convenient pizza      Experience B& J through     Discover recipes for any   Simulate your favorite choc. milk   Communicate with co-
ordering experience    peace, love and ice cream          occasion.           experience at anytime               workers for coffee runs


                                                                                                  Relevance to BP
                                                                                                  Price Finders
                                                                                                  Product Info
                                                                                                  Travel Services
                                                                                                  Environmental Info
Implication: Rise of Consumer Cartels
Implication: Massive Levels of Retailer Innovation
      Can BP empower its franchises and/or products around innovation?




                    Source: Company websites; Progressive Grocer &
                               Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
Implication: The Rise of Real-Time




24/7 Real-Time War Room           24/7 Engagement                  Listening Beyond Borders
All aspects of integrated, brand- Deliberate effort to shape and   Listening tools cover multiple
monitored social media            manage messaging                 languages & regions
Looking Ahead




                Source: Nielsen
Near TermAhead / Next?
                       What’s Trends for 2011
Trend                    What It Is, What It Means
Mass Socialization       Social “earned” media & paid media become more
                         intertwined
Platform Proliferation   New devices and multi-tasking abound
Mobile Comes of Age      Extends mass socialization & extends media to point of sale
Apps Everywhere          Disruptive growth in apps, fueled by games and service
                         utilities
Dominance of             A juggernaut, rewriting rules + shifting attention from
Facebook                 websites
Rise of Social           Redefining consumer retailer interactions, powered by GPS,
Commerce                 etc
Relevance & Privacy      Cautious advance to addressability; heightened scrutiny
Infrastructure Growth    Increased access and speed expand digital opportunities
“Heads Down”             Dramatic consumer habit change; all eyes to wireless
Generation               devices                                                       35
Digital Downsizing       More filtering/control of apps, friends, followers, choices
Longer Term Trends & Disrupters
                  What’s Ahead / Next?
Market Trends             Description
Digital & Social          From separate roles to unified and integrated (now one & the same)
Mobile Disruption         Re-setting the entire landscape
Activism & Social Media   Smarter, Creative, More Empowered/Linked & More Sophisticated
Payments and Fees         Friction-free and seamless (already in play with iTunes)
Globalization of Social   Creating huge opportunities….and huge operational challenges


Organizational Trends Description
Media Blending            Increasingly sophisticated: Paid, Owned, Earned
Brand Managers            Moving to “Community Manager” Roles & Responsibilities
Enterprise SM             Dramatic expansion beyond marketing channel innovations
Marketing + Service       New synergy between marketing & operations
Agency Integration        Social prompting greater integration from agencies & suppliers
Speedbacking              Practice of immediately responding to key issues, especially crisis



                                                                                                36
Things to watch
• Content metering online – new media business
  models
• Enhanced tech – 3-D
• New attention research – Nielsen and
  Coalition for Innovative Media Measurement

•   Privacy debates
•   Net neutrality debates
•   Spectrum allocation debates
•   Rise of the “internet of things”
Thank you!

Dancing with megaphones: iMedia keynote

  • 1.
    Dancing with Megaphones TheNew Rules, Realities, and Hard Data Behind Consumer Control iMedia Agency Summit December 13, 2010 Phoenix, AZ Pete Blackshaw: CMO, NM Incite, a Nielsen-McKinsey Company Lee Rainie: Director, Pew Internet Project
  • 2.
    Megaphone 1: Internet and Broadband Flickr: Susan Ford Collins
  • 4.
  • 5.
    Consequences for infoecosystem Volume Velocity Vibrance Valence / Relevance
  • 6.
    Variety – Explosionof creations/niches
  • 7.
    Networked creators amonginternet users • 62% are social networking site users • ~50% share photos • 33% create content tags • 32% contribute rankings and ratings • 30% share personal creations • 26% post comments on sites and blogs • 24% use Twitter / other status update features • 15% have personal website • 15% are content remixers • 14% are bloggers • 4% use location-sharing services
  • 8.
    So what forbrands? • The Bermuda Triangle – Markets are fractured – Marketplace is roiled – Metrics haven’t kept pace – Too much noise • Brands are co-owned by advocates /acolytes – Best of times - sanctuaries – Worst of times - #fail
  • 9.
    Megaphone 2: Mobile connectivity Flickr: Susan Ford Collins
  • 10.
    Cell phone owners– 85% adults All adults Ages 18-29 Ages 30-49 Ages 50-64 Age 65+ 100% 96% 90% 90% 85% 80% 70% 60% 58% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Jan-05 Jul-05 Jan-06 Jul-06 Jan-07 Jul-07 Jan-08 Jul-08 Jan-09 Jul-09 Jan-10 Jul-10
  • 11.
    Mobile internet connectors– 57% adults All adults Whites Blacks Hispanics 70% 62% 60% 59% 50% 55% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0%
  • 12.
    New cell andwireless realities • More than 2/3 of adults and 3/4 of teens use the cloud • Web vs. apps struggle: 35% have apps; 24% use apps • Features used by cell owners – 76% take pictures – 74% are texters (text overtakes talk in frequency in 2009) – 39% browse internet – 34% are email users – 34% record videos – 34% play games – 33% play music – 30% are IM-ers – 7% participate in video calls
  • 13.
    Consequences for infoecosystem Anywhere Place Presence Any device
  • 14.
    Dramatically More Cross-Platform/ Media-Mixing 59% of Americans use TV and the Internet Simultaneously Source: Nielsen Three-Screen Report
  • 15.
    So what forbrands? Attention zones Media zones Continuous Social partial attention Immersive Deep dives Streams Info-snacking Creative / participatory Study / work
  • 16.
    Megaphone 3: Social networking Flickr: Susan Ford Collins
  • 18.
    So what forbrands? • Changed character of population • Changed character of content • Changes rhythms of engagement • Changed the composition and use of people’s social networks
  • 19.
    Consequences for infoecosystem Social networks as sentries (WOM)
  • 20.
    Consequences for infoecosystem Social networks as information evaluators
  • 21.
    Consequences for infoecosystem Social networks as forums for action
  • 22.
    Implications Pete Blackshaw Webshots: lauryn6842
  • 23.
    With Dramatically DifferentChannel Preferences Question: Those who would Discuss Get Make a New Complain Crisis contact the company to… products Advice Reco. Email 96 97 94 96 76 Call a live representative 94 95 92 90 95 FAQ on company website 94 NA 92 NA 74 Post an opinion or question on company website 87 80 77 82 48 IM through the company's website 81 78 78 76 71 Posting on a company message board 77 69 71 74 47 Posting on a blog sponsored by that company 68 61 64 68 41 Telephone - automated response/recording 57 57 62 59 52 Reading company's Facebook page 55 NA 53 NA 36 Sending photo or video to company 53 48 48 51 41 Posting on the company's Facebook page 50 42 47 47 31 Texting the company via mobile device 36 34 40 37 41 Source: Nielsen Consumer Channel Preference Study ‘09
  • 24.
    Implication: A NewConsumer Decision Journey to Manage ACTIVE EVALUATION: The consumer adds 1.7 more brands to consideration, based on packaging and sampling INITIAL CONSIDERATION: PURCHASE: ▪ Consumer starts with At the moment of 1.5 brands in mind, purchase, the influenced by consumer has previous trial and evaluated only 3.2 word of mouth brands, and makes decision based largely on information learned before shopping POST-PURCHASE EXPERIENCE: 66% of consumers engage with their brand after purchase (e.g., online research), and this engagement has a meaningful impact on the likelihood of repeat purchase 19
  • 25.
    Where Social MediaFits in to the Mix Most influential touchpoints Store/agent/dealer interactions 12 26 Prior brand/ 43 28 product experience 10 Consumer-driven marketing 5  Word of mouth 21  Online research 37  Offline/print reviews 31 Company-driven marketing  Traditional advertising  Direct marketing 39  Sponsorship 26 22  In-store advertising Initial Active Moment of Consideration Evaluation Purchase 25 Friending the Social Consumer
  • 26.
    Brand Credibility MoreImportant Than Ever Six Drivers of Brand Credibility Trust Authenticity Transparency Confidence As Advertised Let the Sun Shine In Consistency Real & Sincere Easy to Learn Integrity Real People Easy to Discover Authority Informal No Secrets Affirmation Listening Responsiveness Playback Empathy Follow-Up Reinforcement Welcome Mat Invitational Marketing Search Results Humility (we can learn) Solidifying the Solution 24 Accountability Absorbing Feedback Dignifying Feedback
  • 27.
    Implication: Bold NewQuestions for Companies Issue The Big Question Credibility How to manage and protect credibility and trust in a highly transparent, 24/7 feedback environment? Influencer How to extend the notion of key influencer management to Management everyday consumers and even employees? Cultivating How to generate earned media from customer service, and Earned Media how service in general can be leveraged more strongly for brand and business-building via social media? Organization How to best manage day-to-day digital/social media operations, recognizing that social media breaks down geographic and organizational barriers. Listening & What are the right listening & measurement protocols to drive Measurement accountability, feed engagement strategy & investment?
  • 28.
    Implication: Death (orerosion) of Web Sites Social Commerce Ecosystems Facebook LinkedIn Website Twitter MySpace
  • 29.
    Implication: New andMore Holistic Rules of Engagement Brand Backyard Common Consumer Backyard Consumer Branded Forum / Consumer Influencer Relations Media Communities Outreach Channels Outreach Brand Site Engagement Communities Platforms 3rd Party Contact Center Blog User-Contributions Twitter Consumerist E-mail Chat, SMS Ratings & Reviews Facebook Edmunds Phone Phone Co-Creation YouTube WebMD Web Site Rate & Review Flickr, LinkedIn TechCrunch 43
  • 30.
    Implication: From Sellingto Service Pizza Hut Ben & Jerry’s Kraft Hershey’s Dunkin Donuts Convenient pizza Experience B& J through Discover recipes for any Simulate your favorite choc. milk Communicate with co- ordering experience peace, love and ice cream occasion. experience at anytime workers for coffee runs Relevance to BP Price Finders Product Info Travel Services Environmental Info
  • 31.
    Implication: Rise ofConsumer Cartels
  • 32.
    Implication: Massive Levelsof Retailer Innovation Can BP empower its franchises and/or products around innovation? Source: Company websites; Progressive Grocer & Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
  • 33.
    Implication: The Riseof Real-Time 24/7 Real-Time War Room 24/7 Engagement Listening Beyond Borders All aspects of integrated, brand- Deliberate effort to shape and Listening tools cover multiple monitored social media manage messaging languages & regions
  • 34.
    Looking Ahead Source: Nielsen
  • 35.
    Near TermAhead /Next? What’s Trends for 2011 Trend What It Is, What It Means Mass Socialization Social “earned” media & paid media become more intertwined Platform Proliferation New devices and multi-tasking abound Mobile Comes of Age Extends mass socialization & extends media to point of sale Apps Everywhere Disruptive growth in apps, fueled by games and service utilities Dominance of A juggernaut, rewriting rules + shifting attention from Facebook websites Rise of Social Redefining consumer retailer interactions, powered by GPS, Commerce etc Relevance & Privacy Cautious advance to addressability; heightened scrutiny Infrastructure Growth Increased access and speed expand digital opportunities “Heads Down” Dramatic consumer habit change; all eyes to wireless Generation devices 35 Digital Downsizing More filtering/control of apps, friends, followers, choices
  • 36.
    Longer Term Trends& Disrupters What’s Ahead / Next? Market Trends Description Digital & Social From separate roles to unified and integrated (now one & the same) Mobile Disruption Re-setting the entire landscape Activism & Social Media Smarter, Creative, More Empowered/Linked & More Sophisticated Payments and Fees Friction-free and seamless (already in play with iTunes) Globalization of Social Creating huge opportunities….and huge operational challenges Organizational Trends Description Media Blending Increasingly sophisticated: Paid, Owned, Earned Brand Managers Moving to “Community Manager” Roles & Responsibilities Enterprise SM Dramatic expansion beyond marketing channel innovations Marketing + Service New synergy between marketing & operations Agency Integration Social prompting greater integration from agencies & suppliers Speedbacking Practice of immediately responding to key issues, especially crisis 36
  • 37.
    Things to watch •Content metering online – new media business models • Enhanced tech – 3-D • New attention research – Nielsen and Coalition for Innovative Media Measurement • Privacy debates • Net neutrality debates • Spectrum allocation debates • Rise of the “internet of things”
  • 38.