2. What is fluency?
● the ability to read and write effortlessly and efficiently
Reading fluency involves three components:
● automaticity
● speed
● prosody
3. Reading Fluency-Building Activities
Automaticity
● Increase High Frequency Words/Sight Vocabulary
○ Word of the Day Activities
■ Sight Word Bingo
■ Cut-up Sentences
■ Around the World
■ Say it, Spell it, Say it
■ Detective Work
■ Word Ring
■ Weekly Informal Assessment
○ Word Wall
■ Literacy Center
■ Sponge Activities
7. Prosody
What is it? Reading with expression
phrasing
volume
smoothness
pacing
Teacher Read Aloud/Think Aloud
Shared Reading
8. Writing Fluency-Building Activities
Automaticity
Teach correct spelling of high frequency words
Rainbow writing, Shaving cream writing
Wikki sticks, Magnetic letters, Clay
Use word wall and other resources
Dictionary skills
Technology tools