1. A PROJECT ON
Herbal drug used in cosmetics
Under the guidance of:- Presented By:-
DR. MA Jahangir Sir PANKAJ KUMAR
(dean,NIPS)
2. COSMETICS
:- Cosmetics are substances that are used to enhance the
odour and appearance of the human body.
FDA Define as :--
:- Intended to be applied to the human body for cleansing ,
Beautifying, Promoting, Attractiveness or altering the
appearance without affecting the body’s structure or
functions.[1]
3. HERBAL COSMETICS
:- These are the cosmetics which are prepared using Botonicals
(plants) products having cosmetic actions.
According to D&C Act 1940
:- Any substances intended to be rubbed, poured, sprinkled, or
sprayed on or introduced to or applied to any part of human body for
Cleansing, beautifying, promoting, attractiveness or altering the
appearance and include any substances/article intended for use as
component of cosmetics.[2]
4. INTRODUCTION
The word cosmetic was derived from the Greek word “kosm tikos” meaning
having the power, arrange, skill in decorating
Beginning 1990's cosmetic manufacturer adapted a term 'cosmeceuticals' to
describe the OTC skin care products that claims therapeutic benefit by
addition of plant based active ingredient such as alpha-hydroxy acid, retinoic
acid, ascorbic acid and coenzyme Q10.
The skin diseases are common among all age groups and can be due to
exposure towards microbes, chemical agents, biological toxin present in the
environment, and also to some extend due to malnutrition.
The cosmetic does not come under the preview of drug license. [3]
5. CONTINUE……
The herbal cosmetics are the preparations containing
phytochemical from a variety of botanical sources, which
influences the functions of skin and provide nutrients necessary
for the healthy skin or hair .
The natural herbs and their products when used for their aromatic
value in
cosmetic preparation are termed as herbal cosmetics.
The increased demand for the natural product has created new
avenues in cosmeceutical market.[3]
6. Types- A/c to site of application
1. SKIN
2. HAIR
3. DENTIFRICE
4. NAIL
5. EYES
1. SKIN
:- the herbal approach of proper skin care is principally based on thee types.
i. Cleansing
ii. Toners
iii. Moisturizing
7. Continue…..
I. Cleansing agent
:- which remove the dust, dead cells and dirt that chokes the pores on the skin. Some of the
common cleansers include vegetable oils like coconut, sesame and palm oil.
II. Toners
:- The toners help to lighten the skin and keep it from being exposed to many of the toxins
that are floating in the air or to her environmental pollutants. Some of the herbs used as toners
are witch hazel, geranium, sage, lemon, ivy burdock and essential oils.
III. Moisturizing
:- The moisturizing helps the skin to become soft and supple. Moisturizing shows a healthy
glow and are less prone to aging.
:- Some of the herbal --
moisturizers include vegetable glycerin, sorbitol, rose water, jojoba oil, aloe vera and iris[4]
8. ADVANTAGE:--
Do not show allergic reactions.
Easily penetrate skin and hair follicles.
Very effective in small quantity as compare to synthetic
cosmetics.
Easily available found in large variety and quantity.
The cultivation and processing of medicinal herbs and herbal
products is environmental friendly[5]
DISADVANTAGE:-
Require long term therapy due to slower effects.
Difficult to mask adour and taste.
Time consuming and complicated manufacturing process.
No pharmacopoeia defines composition of any herbal
cosmetics.[6]
9. STORAGE:-
Stored in cool and dry place.
Dried and free from the moisture to prevent the
microbial spoilage.
Stored in air tight container.
Not stored under direct sunlight.[7]
LIMITATIONS:-
Any other branch of science and technology, present
scenario of herbal medicine has its own limitations arising
out of its own technical constituents.
The prominent limitation s of herbal medicines can be
summarized.[8]
10. TABLE – SKIN TYPES AND THEIR HERBAL CARE
Skin Type Features Herbal Essential oils
Normal Has even tone, soft, smooth texture, no
visible pores or blemishes and no greasy
patches or flaky areas.
Pomegranate leaves
juice, Herbal Face Pack
Chamomile,
Fennel,
Geranium,
Lavender,
Lemon, Rose,
Sandal Wood,
Dry Low level of sebum and prone to
sensitivity. Has a parched look, feels
“tight. Chapping and cracking are signs of
extremely dry, dehydrated skin.
Aloe Vera, Olive Oil,
Calendula Comfrey
Chamomile,
Fennel,
Geranium,
Lemon, Rose,
Sandal Wood
Oily Shiny, thick and dull coloured Chronically
oily skin has coarse pores and pimples
and other embarrassing blemishes.
Aloe Vera, Burdock Root
chamomile Horsetail, Oat
Straw,Thyme, Lavender,
Lemon Grass,
Bergamot,
Cypress
Frankincense
Geranium,
Combination Some parts of your face are dry or flaky,
while the center part of your face, nose ,
chin,
Witch Hazel, Menthol,
Aloe Vera, Turmeric,
Citrus Oils,
Jasmine Oil,
Sandal Wood Oil [9]
11. SOME MAJOR COSMETIC PLANT USED FOR SKIN CARE:-
S.N COMMON
NAME
Plant name /
Family
Chemical
constituent
USE IMAGES
01. Aloe Aloe vera
Liliaceae
Aloe contains
salicylic acid
dissolve dead skin cells and
excess sebum which can
clog hair follicles
02. Papaya Carica papaya
Caricaceae
Papain,
chymopapain,
face cream, remove blemishes
03. Neem Azadirachta,
indica Meliaceae
Isonimolicino-
-lide,
nimolicinoic
acid
azadirachtin; antiseptic agent;
useful in curing wounds, skin
deseases, leprosy, ulcers, etc
04. Haldi Curcuma longa
Zingiberaceae
Curcumin,
turmerone
and
zingiberene
anti- inflammatory and anti-
oxidant properties; used in
facial, face creams and
ointments
05. Chirata Swertia chirayita
Gentianaceae
Triterpene
swertanone,
seco-hopene
lactones,
skin affections; possesses
antioxidant properties
[10]
12. CONTINUE..
S.N COMMON NAME Plant name /
Family
Chemical
constituent
USE IMAGES
06. Babchi Psoralea
corylifolia
Fabaceae
Corylinin,
isopsoralen,
psoralen,
to control skin
diseases
07. Badam Prunusamygd-
alus
Rosaceae
glucopyranoside,
catechin,protocat
echuicacid,vanilli
-c acid,
Sun creams, the skin fair
and beautification creams
08. Aswagandha Withania
somnifera
Solanaceae
fumaritine,
protopine,
fumariline,
juziphine,
skin cleansing formulations
and possesses antioxidant
properties
09. Amla Phyllanthus
emblica
Euphorbiaceae
phyllanemblin,
ellagic acid,
gallic acid
Fruit extract possesses anti-
oxidant properties
[11]
13. PLANTS AND THEIR PRODUCTS
1. ALOE VERA
PRODUCTS –
1. Lotus Herbals Aloehydra Aloe Vera Moisturizing Gel
: The aloe vera moisturizer comes in a see-through bottle with a pump dispenser.
: this is a gel-based moisturizer and is ideal for oily-skin girls.
: it also contains ingredients like Rose water, Honey and Glycerin. The gel quickly
sinks into the skin and makes it soft & supple.
: it is lightweight and feels comfortable on the skin. One if the top selling aloe vera
products in India.
2. Himalaya Herbals Moisturizing Aloe Vera Face Wash
: comes in a typical Himalaya tube packaging with a flip top cap.
: It contains the goodness of Aloe Vera, Cucumber and Vitamin E.
: The face wash has a smooth creamy texture that easily spreads on the skin. It is
gentle on the skin & makes the face clean without stripping away moisture.
: It imparts a cooling sensation after rinsing off and leaves a refreshing feel behind.
[12]
14. CONTINUE…
2.PAPAYA
PRODUCTS –
1. LUSTER PAPAYA FACE PACK
: its suitable for all skin types, revitalizes skin.
: Protect skin’s natural moisture balance,
: its help moistures dull and dry skin.
: made from high quality , natural ingredients
2. BIOCARE PAPAYA GEL
: Leaves healthy and glowing , suitable for all skin.
: Active ingredients : Papaya extracts,
: Nourished and regulates sagging skin.[13]
15. Continue..
3. NEEM
PRODUCTS –
1. Himalaya Herbals Purifying Neem Foaming Face Wash
: Neem tackles bacteria from the root, clears skin and prevents the recurrence of
acne and blemishes.
: Meanwhile, Turmeric has fabulous antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties
that soothe our skin.
: the creamy foam cleanses without making skin feel overtly dry or tight.
2. Fabindia Neem Tulsi Face Pack
: The pure natural blend of Neem, Tulsi and Multani Mitti packs a powerful punch
that cleanses and nourishes, without stripping off the skin’s natural oils.
: It tightens pores and purifies for rejuvenated skin.
: Use this on your T-Zone to stop oil in its tracks or for all over squeaky, clean skin.
[14]
16. CONTINUE..
4. CHIRATTA
1. Skin Authority Beauty Infusion Swertia Chirata For Anti-Aging
: Synergising Avocado Oil, Vitamin E and Swertia Chirata (a gentian herb),
: the fast-absorbing, non-greasy treatment helps to minimize the appearance of photo-
ageing, facial lines and lip contour wrinkles, whilst combating uneven skin tone to leave
your complexion soft and younger-looking. [15]
5. HALDI
1. Vicco Turmeric Skin Cream
: With Turmeric and Sandalwood Oil,
: For Healthy and Clear Skin,
: Suitable for All Skin Types,
2. Andalou Naturals Turmeric Enlighten Serum
: It is full of a potent fruit stem cell complex, turmeric, and glow-enhancing vitamin C to
address dark spots, counteract free-radical damage caused by UV rays, and boost collagen
and elastin production for a truly radiant complexion.[16]
17.
18. REFERENCE ---
[1] – https://www.fda.gov/cosmetics [accessed on 13/06/2022].
[2-3] - https://cdsco.gov.in/opencms/export/sites/CDSCO_WEB/Pdf-
documents/acts_rules/2016DrugsandCosmeticsAct1940Rules1945.pdf
[accessed on 13/06/2022].
[4-8] - https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ashish-
Baldi/publication/235944029_Herbal_Cosmetics_Used_for_Skin_and_Hair/link
s/09e4151497b76aa3c5000000/Herbal-Cosmetics-Used-for-Skin-and-Hair.pdf
[accessed on 13/06/2022].
[10-11] - http://dx.doi.org/10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.8(12).4930-49 [accessed
on 13/06/2022].