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Elements of an
Essay
Introduction Paragraphs
The introduction paragraph
Is the heart of the essay.
It is the 1st
impression
readers get of your
essay
What Should my Intro Paragraph Include?
Hook
Back-
ground
Info
Thesis
WRITING HOOKS
A hook should grab your reader’s attention
and encourage them to want to keep reading.
A Literary Quote
Try starting your introduction
paragraph with a literary quote.
An example of a literary quote
If you are writing an
essay about
persevering, consider
writing a literary quote
hook like the one on the
following slide.
“Tomorrow is another day.”
This quote by author Margaret Mitchell in her
1939 novel Gone with the Wind, emphasizes
that no matter what trials we are facing today,
the new light of tomorrow can provide us with
hope for the future
hookLiterary quote
“A literary quote can be a powerful
statement drawing readers in with
descriptive language.
A Well-Known Quote
Try starting your introduction
paragraph with a quote known by a
well-known figure.
An example of a well-known quote
Maybe you are writing
an essay about
leadership, consider
writing a well-known
quote hook like the one
on the following slide.
“Our deepest fear
Is not that we are inadequate. Our deepest
fear is that we are powerful beyond measure.
It is our light, not our darkness, which most
frightens us.” Here, Nelson Mandela,
revolutionary politician and philanthropist,
explains our fears are much more about
achieving success than about failing.
hookWell-known quote
“A quote by a well-known person can
inspire your reader to think deeply and
desire to keep reading to understand the
connection between your quote and your
essay.
A Rhetorical Question
Try starting your introduction
paragraph with a rhetorical question.
An example of a rhetorical question
If you are writing an
essay about bullying,
consider writing a
rhetorical question
hook like the one on the
following slide.
How would you feel
if your child came home, crying and
distraught, telling you about another student
at school who had called him horrible names?
hookLiterary quote
“A rhetorical question encourages the
reader to become invested in your essay.
An Anecdote
Try starting your introduction
paragraph with an anecdote.
An example of an anecdote
Perhaps your essay is
about courage,
consider writing an
anecdotal quote hook
like the one on the
following slide.
A veteran of the Vietnam War
admitted that every time he prepared for
battle, he experienced great fear. Even so, he
is a man of incredible courage. Courage is not
defined by the lack of fear, but by the ability
to take action in the face of fear.
hookAnecdote
“Using an anecdote will present the reader
with a real person, allowing them to be
more invested in the essay.
A Statistic
Try starting your introduction
paragraph with a statistic.
An example of a rhetorical question
If you are writing an
essay about modern
family life, consider
writing a rhetorical
question hook like the
one on the following
slide.
Fifty percent of marriages
end in divorce. This percentage reflects the
ever-changing family dynamic.
hookStatistic
“A statistic creates authority, lending your
reader to trust you and your opinion
presented in your essay.
BACKGROUND INFO
The background information in the introduction
is a bridge that will connect your hook to the
thesis statement.
Determine which type of essay you are writing:
Informative
Essay
Persuasive
Essay
Literary
Analysis Essay
Then write your background information based on your essay type.
Informative Essay
For this background info, write
sentences with details that will help
your reader understand the topic.
If writing
on the Black Plague
it would help the reader to know
details about the time period,
how many people died, what
areas were affected, etc.
Informative Background Info
Persuasive Essay
For this background info, give the
reader information about both sides
of the argument.
If writing
on Peeta vs. Gale
you would present both camps,
telling the reader why some people
believe Gale is better for Katniss
and why others prefer Peeta.
Persuasive Background Info
Literary Analysis
For this background info, give the
reader technical or contextual
information about the novel or topic.
If writing
on Daisy’s character
from The Great Gatsby you could
define characterization and
discuss Daisy and Gatsby’s
personal relationship.
Persuasive Background Info
Now you have
all you need
to write a powerful
introduction
paragraph.
For additional support
Call Oxford Tutoring
(949) 681-0388
Or check us out online:
Credits
Special thanks to all the people who made and
released these awesome resources for free:
▧ Presentation template by SlidesCarnival
▧ Photographs by Unsplash
▧ Backgrounds by Pixeden

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Elements of an Essay - Writing an Introduction Paragraph

  • 2. The introduction paragraph Is the heart of the essay.
  • 3. It is the 1st impression readers get of your essay
  • 4. What Should my Intro Paragraph Include? Hook Back- ground Info Thesis
  • 5. WRITING HOOKS A hook should grab your reader’s attention and encourage them to want to keep reading.
  • 6. A Literary Quote Try starting your introduction paragraph with a literary quote.
  • 7. An example of a literary quote If you are writing an essay about persevering, consider writing a literary quote hook like the one on the following slide.
  • 8. “Tomorrow is another day.” This quote by author Margaret Mitchell in her 1939 novel Gone with the Wind, emphasizes that no matter what trials we are facing today, the new light of tomorrow can provide us with hope for the future hookLiterary quote
  • 9. “A literary quote can be a powerful statement drawing readers in with descriptive language.
  • 10. A Well-Known Quote Try starting your introduction paragraph with a quote known by a well-known figure.
  • 11. An example of a well-known quote Maybe you are writing an essay about leadership, consider writing a well-known quote hook like the one on the following slide.
  • 12. “Our deepest fear Is not that we are inadequate. Our deepest fear is that we are powerful beyond measure. It is our light, not our darkness, which most frightens us.” Here, Nelson Mandela, revolutionary politician and philanthropist, explains our fears are much more about achieving success than about failing. hookWell-known quote
  • 13. “A quote by a well-known person can inspire your reader to think deeply and desire to keep reading to understand the connection between your quote and your essay.
  • 14. A Rhetorical Question Try starting your introduction paragraph with a rhetorical question.
  • 15. An example of a rhetorical question If you are writing an essay about bullying, consider writing a rhetorical question hook like the one on the following slide.
  • 16. How would you feel if your child came home, crying and distraught, telling you about another student at school who had called him horrible names? hookLiterary quote
  • 17. “A rhetorical question encourages the reader to become invested in your essay.
  • 18. An Anecdote Try starting your introduction paragraph with an anecdote.
  • 19. An example of an anecdote Perhaps your essay is about courage, consider writing an anecdotal quote hook like the one on the following slide.
  • 20. A veteran of the Vietnam War admitted that every time he prepared for battle, he experienced great fear. Even so, he is a man of incredible courage. Courage is not defined by the lack of fear, but by the ability to take action in the face of fear. hookAnecdote
  • 21. “Using an anecdote will present the reader with a real person, allowing them to be more invested in the essay.
  • 22. A Statistic Try starting your introduction paragraph with a statistic.
  • 23. An example of a rhetorical question If you are writing an essay about modern family life, consider writing a rhetorical question hook like the one on the following slide.
  • 24. Fifty percent of marriages end in divorce. This percentage reflects the ever-changing family dynamic. hookStatistic
  • 25. “A statistic creates authority, lending your reader to trust you and your opinion presented in your essay.
  • 26. BACKGROUND INFO The background information in the introduction is a bridge that will connect your hook to the thesis statement.
  • 27. Determine which type of essay you are writing: Informative Essay Persuasive Essay Literary Analysis Essay Then write your background information based on your essay type.
  • 28. Informative Essay For this background info, write sentences with details that will help your reader understand the topic.
  • 29. If writing on the Black Plague it would help the reader to know details about the time period, how many people died, what areas were affected, etc. Informative Background Info
  • 30. Persuasive Essay For this background info, give the reader information about both sides of the argument.
  • 31. If writing on Peeta vs. Gale you would present both camps, telling the reader why some people believe Gale is better for Katniss and why others prefer Peeta. Persuasive Background Info
  • 32. Literary Analysis For this background info, give the reader technical or contextual information about the novel or topic.
  • 33. If writing on Daisy’s character from The Great Gatsby you could define characterization and discuss Daisy and Gatsby’s personal relationship. Persuasive Background Info
  • 34. Now you have all you need to write a powerful introduction paragraph.
  • 35. For additional support Call Oxford Tutoring (949) 681-0388 Or check us out online:
  • 36. Credits Special thanks to all the people who made and released these awesome resources for free: ▧ Presentation template by SlidesCarnival ▧ Photographs by Unsplash ▧ Backgrounds by Pixeden