2. INDEX
1. Introduction-
2. English -
3. Biology -
4. Physical -
5. Physics –
6. Chemistry –
The cultures of uttrakhand and Karnataka
History of any one region of uttrakhand
Vegetation of regions of Karnataka and uttrakhand
Regional games of states
Sources of energy found in states
Distribution of minerals found in states
3. INTRODUCTION
CULTURES OF UTTRAKHAND
• Uttrakhand , formerly known as Uttranchal is
a state in North India.
• The state was formed on 9th November, 2000.
• It is bordered with himanchal Pradesh in
west and northwest and uttarpradesh in
south. The state borders with Tibet in north
Nepal in east and interstate
• The summer capital is Gairsain and winter
capital is Dehradun
• Uttrakhand is mainly separated into two
regions Garwal and Kumaon.
CULTURES OF KARNATAKA
• Karnataka is a southwest state of India.
• Karnataka state was formed on 1st
November, 1956.
• Karnataka is bordered with arabian sea to
the west goa to the northwest maharashtra
to the north telangana to the northwest
andrapradesh to the east tamilnadu to the
southwest and kerela to the south
• Its Capital city is bangalore
• Karnataka has 3 principle regions , Karavali ;
Malenadu and Bayaluseeme.
4. Subject – English
TOPIC – History of any one region of Karnataka
*Manlenadu is a region in Karnataka, India.
*Manlenadu covers the western and eastern slopes of western ghats or sahyadri
mountain range and is roughly 100 km in width
*It is situated between coastal Karnataka and bayaluseeme region of Karnataka
*Karnataka was divided between Bombay State, Mysore State, and Hyderabad
State. ... India became Independent in 1947, and according to the States
Reorganization Act, 1956, the Kannada-speaking areas of Hyderabad State, Madras
State were unified with Mysore State. The state was renamed Karnataka in 1973.
5. TOPIC- History
of regions of
Uttrakhand
• HISTORY OF KUMAON
• Kumaon is believed to have been
derived from Kurmanchal, meaning
land of the Kurmavatar (the tortoise
incarnation of Lord Vishnu, the
preserver according to Hinduism).
The region of Kumaon is named
after as such. During the time of the
British control of the region,
between 1815 and 1857 it was also
known as Kemaon.
HISTORY OF GARHWAL
The history of Garhwal as a
unified whole began in the
15th century, when king Ajai
Pal merged the 52 separate
principalities, each with its
own garh or fortress. For 300
years, Garhwal remained one
kingdom, with its capital at
Srinagar (on the left bank of
Alaknanda river).
6. Subject- Biology
Topic- Vegetation/ Wildlife of three regions of
Karnataka
Species of mammals include elephants, tigers, leopards, sloth bear,
gaur, barking deer and sambar. Among the 215 species of birds
found here include Nilgiri wood pigeon, Malabar whistling thrush,
yellow-throated bulbul, peregrine falcon, rufous-bellied hawk-eagle.
The forest ecosystem of Karnataka is unique and highly diverse. It forms an
important component of the natural resources of the environment. Vegetation
types include tropical evergreen, semi-evergreen, moist deciduous, dry
deciduous, thorny scrubs, sholas and coastal mangroves
7. WILDLIFE IN UTTRAKHAND
• Wildlife in Uttrakhand is a major reason why many travellers head to
this state. As a whole it has 6 national parks, 4 wildlife centuries.
• Jim corbett national park is a popular national park here.
• Because of their rich diversity valley of flowers national park ; Nanda
Devi national park has been declared as UNESCO world heritage sites
• Uttrakhand is also known for a home to vast varities of animals and
birds some of these include goat, sheep, various butterflies, antelopes,
musk deer, snow leopard and Monal.
8. Subject – Physical Education
• As part of Fit India School week students of school were allowed to
play various traditional games. Each game was volunteered by teacher.
and of Karnataka games like Chinni Dandu, Goti, Chowka Bara,
Ashtapad .
• traditional games of Karnataka Nort and south Karnataka all parts
of Grameen Karnataka
• Traditional games have always been a part of Karnataka’s rich
culture.
• There are a variety of indoor, outdoor and board games
• Many of these interesting games were played by both the young
and the old.
TOPIC- Any 2 regional Games of regions of Karnataka
9. Topic - Regional
games of
Uttrakhand
KHO-KHO
A traditional folk game of CHAMOLI GARWHAL ;
is a popular tag game .
It is played by teams of 12 nominated players out
of fifteen of which 9 enter the field who sit on
their knees and 3 extra who try to avoid being
touched by opposing team .
Playing kho kho regularly helps in better
coordination and flexibility .
Kho kho first came into existance in 1987 at
times of SAF games in india .
KABBADI
Kabbadi or holding hand is a Traditional Folk
games / sports from GARHWAL .
Kabbadi is an old team game of Indian
subcontinent , played across all over india
including garhwal; kumaon; and Haridwar
Each team consist of 12 players of which 7 are
on the court at a time and 5 are reserve
The kabaddi playing area is 12.50m * 10m .
Divided by a line in two halfes .
Kabbadi , Gulli Danda , bagh bakri and thap
were once popular in all hills and plain districts
.
10. Subject – Physics
Topic- sources of energy present in all three regions
of Karnataka
ENERGY SOURCES IN REGIONS OF KARNATAKA –
*The KARAWALI REGION due to its coastal resident widely uses the SOLAR ENERGY
Karnataka state uses both commercial and non commercial forms of energy . Some of
which include sources like firewood ; agricultural residues ; charchol; cowdung etc
*The MALENANDU REGION of Karnataka includes hilly regions out of which 70 percent
households still uses traditional stoves for cooking and water heating techniques .
*The BAYALUSEEME REGION of Karnataka is known for its abundant reserve of solar
enegy consumption . Solar energy source is common source of energy here in daily
use.
11. Topic – Energy Sources
in Two regions of
Uttrakhand
Uttrakhand has got enormous potential for
hydropower generation ; other sources include
power through watermills biogas generation etc.
ENERGY SOURCES IN GARHWAL –
*Due to high availability of sunlight garhwal is
blessed with solar energy consumption.
*Primary energy sources take many forms,
including nuclear energy, fossil energy -- like
oil, coal and natural gas -- and renewable
sources like wind, solar, geothermal and
hydropower.
ENERGY SOURCES IN KUMAOUN
Fossil fuels are the largest sources of
energy for electricity generation. Natural
gas was the largest source—about 38%—
of U.S. electricity generation in
2019. Natural gas is used in steam
turbines and gas turbines to generate
electricity.
12. Subject- Chemistry
Topic- Distribution of minerals found in three regions of
Karnataka
• Rich deposits of asbestos, bauxite,
chromite, dolomite, gold, iron ore,
kaolin, limestone, magnesite,
Manganese, ochre, quartz and silica
sand are found in the
state. Karnataka is also a major
producer of felsite, moulding sand
(63%) and fuchsite quartzite (57%) in
the country.
The state of Karnataka is
Abundent in mineral resoures.
It is said to be the most mineral
rich state in india.
*Karnataka is also endowed
with green stone belt with
valuable mineral resources
such as gold, silver, copper,,
iron ore , manganese,
limestone etc.
13. Topic- Disribution of minerals in two regions of Uttrakhand
• MINERALS FOUND IN GARHWAL
REGION
• Other minerals found in state are Asbestos in
chamoli district ; copper in almora district ;
copper in almora district; dolomite in Dehradun;
nanital and tehri garhwal districts etc
• GYPSUM in Dehradun and Pauri Garhwal
districts.
• Pauri Garwal is also known for graphite
• Tehri Garhwal and Dehradun has abundant
reserve for limestone and phosphate .
Important mineral that occur in the state are
limestone in almora ; bageshwar ; Dehradun;
nanital; pauri garhwal;
MINERALS FOUND IN KUMAOUN
REGION
*Uttrakhand state has long and fascinating
past of mining of minerals .
*SILICA SAND is found Uttarkashi in kumaoun
*PITHORAGHARH is well known for primary
gold and placer gold .
*Almora has abundant reserve of manganese
reserves.