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Parts of speech
BY NDUMISO MATHABELA
What are parts of speech?
Part of speech can be defined as a class of
words identified according to the kinds of
ideas they express and the way they work in
a sentence.
Parts of speech are also known as word class
or grammatical category.
There are 8 parts of speech.
8 parts of speech
Adverb
 An adverb is a word that can modify or
describe a verb, adjective, adverb, or entire
sentence.
 example:
 Thabang is running quickly.
 This door opens frequently.
 Quickly and frequently are adverbs
noun
Noun is a naming word.
A name of a person, place or thing.
Examples:
Car, Ndumiso, Johannesburg, cow, etc.
Adjective
 It is a word that describes or modifies a noun
or pronoun in a sentence.
 Examples:
 The boy is tall and skinny.
 Tall and skinny are adjectives because they
describe a noun (the boy).
pronoun
 A word that is used to replace a noun in a sentence.
 Examples include: he, she, they, it, few, many, who,
whoever, etc.
 Sipho is writing an assignment. He is writing an
assignment.
 From the sentence above, Sipho (noun) is replaced by a
pronoun He since Sipho is a male.
conjunction
 Conjunction is a word that joins
parts of a sentence, phrases or
other words together.
Examples: for, and, nor, but, or,
yet, whereas, etc.
verb
 A word that describes what a subject is
doing.
 Also known as action word.
 Examples: run, write, bath, cook, etc.
preposition
 A preposition introduces a noun or pronoun or a
phrase or clause functioning in the sentence as a
noun.
 Examples: behind, below, in, into, over, by,
beyond, etc.
interjection
Interjection in an exclamatory word that
expresses emotion.
Example: Wow! Look at this car!.
references
 Chauhan, P. S. (2019). Parts of Speech. Available from Slideshare at
https://www.slideshare.net/prakashschauhan/parts-of-speech-156210300?from_search=6 (accessed 15
August 2023)
 Maximoff, (2010). Chapter 1- Parts of Speech. Available from Slideshare at
https://www.slideshare.net/Maximoff/parts-of-speech-4645396?from_search=0 (accessed 13 August
2023)
 Jane, K. (2014). Parts of Speech. Available from Slideshare at
https://www.slideshare.net/kelly_jane7/parts-of-speech-40450766?from_search=1 (accessed 15 August
2023)
 Jose, R. (2015). Parts of Speech. Available from Slideshare at
https://www.slideshare.net/prahuljose/parts-of-speech-43398468?from_search=1 (accessed 13 August
2023)
 Jeffries, M. (2015). Parts of Speech. Available from Slideshare at
https://www.slideshare.net/meonte/parts-of-speech-54843510?from_search=4 (accessed 16 August
2023)

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Parts of speech.pptx

  • 1. Parts of speech BY NDUMISO MATHABELA
  • 2. What are parts of speech? Part of speech can be defined as a class of words identified according to the kinds of ideas they express and the way they work in a sentence. Parts of speech are also known as word class or grammatical category. There are 8 parts of speech.
  • 3. 8 parts of speech
  • 4. Adverb  An adverb is a word that can modify or describe a verb, adjective, adverb, or entire sentence.  example:  Thabang is running quickly.  This door opens frequently.  Quickly and frequently are adverbs
  • 5. noun Noun is a naming word. A name of a person, place or thing. Examples: Car, Ndumiso, Johannesburg, cow, etc.
  • 6. Adjective  It is a word that describes or modifies a noun or pronoun in a sentence.  Examples:  The boy is tall and skinny.  Tall and skinny are adjectives because they describe a noun (the boy).
  • 7. pronoun  A word that is used to replace a noun in a sentence.  Examples include: he, she, they, it, few, many, who, whoever, etc.  Sipho is writing an assignment. He is writing an assignment.  From the sentence above, Sipho (noun) is replaced by a pronoun He since Sipho is a male.
  • 8. conjunction  Conjunction is a word that joins parts of a sentence, phrases or other words together. Examples: for, and, nor, but, or, yet, whereas, etc.
  • 9. verb  A word that describes what a subject is doing.  Also known as action word.  Examples: run, write, bath, cook, etc.
  • 10. preposition  A preposition introduces a noun or pronoun or a phrase or clause functioning in the sentence as a noun.  Examples: behind, below, in, into, over, by, beyond, etc.
  • 11. interjection Interjection in an exclamatory word that expresses emotion. Example: Wow! Look at this car!.
  • 12. references  Chauhan, P. S. (2019). Parts of Speech. Available from Slideshare at https://www.slideshare.net/prakashschauhan/parts-of-speech-156210300?from_search=6 (accessed 15 August 2023)  Maximoff, (2010). Chapter 1- Parts of Speech. Available from Slideshare at https://www.slideshare.net/Maximoff/parts-of-speech-4645396?from_search=0 (accessed 13 August 2023)  Jane, K. (2014). Parts of Speech. Available from Slideshare at https://www.slideshare.net/kelly_jane7/parts-of-speech-40450766?from_search=1 (accessed 15 August 2023)  Jose, R. (2015). Parts of Speech. Available from Slideshare at https://www.slideshare.net/prahuljose/parts-of-speech-43398468?from_search=1 (accessed 13 August 2023)  Jeffries, M. (2015). Parts of Speech. Available from Slideshare at https://www.slideshare.net/meonte/parts-of-speech-54843510?from_search=4 (accessed 16 August 2023)