2. Presentation topic:Impact of Covid-19 on Education sector
Course: International Business
Section: A
Name: Mohibullah Any
ID:172-11-5562
3. Introduction
Investment has acquired considerable emotive force in any country. It is viewed
as beneficial on employment creator-as it brings about economic development.
It has termed s capital flow from a firm or individual within the country or in one
country to a business or businesses in another country involving a share of at
east 10%. h increases the economic growth by sustaining increase in real, per
capita, optional product.
1.1 Origin of the Report
4. Origin of the Report
This report is prepared as a term paper assignment for course
Interactional Business (F-521) as per the requirement of the MBA
program.
5. Theories of Foreign Direct Investment
Foreign direct investment (FD) occurs when a firm invests directly in facilities
to produce or market a product in a foreign country. For example, some
Bangladeshi companies are making foreign investment in African country.
6. • Reason of Investing in Foreign Countries
• Limitation of Exporting and Licensing
• The primary ruck of investing is to seek the highest risk-adjusted return for their
capital (also called "alpha").
• The viability of exporting strategy is often constrained by transpiration costs and
trade barriers.
7. Necessity of FDI for a country
The work lush seen a spectacular wave of global corporate activity particularly during the
second hall of the hits decode. This lush been facilitated by advances made in the
information technology. This trend, strengthen ned with the direction toward border
less. Economies, is drawing more and more TNCS (Trans national corporation) into the
global operation.
8. Foreign Direct Investment by Bangladesh
While Bangladesh is the second largest exporter of readymade garments in the work,
the fact remains that most of the products are sold under international brands, caving
Bangladeshi entrepreneurs, and especially Bangladeshi workers, with a very small
share of the revenue that these products generate, Some Bangladeshi companies
have tried their hick in the international market, such as Beximco-owied Yellow which
last four outlets in Pakistan, but most of it lush been on a fairly limited sack.
9. Why Bangladesh Needs to invest in Abroad
To become a middle income country by 202 1.one of the potential means is to invest
overseas. In order to handle the volatility of Forex reserves, it is needed to ensure the
best use of such reserves, which can be done by selecting the most viable projects.
10. Foreign direct investment, net outflows (Bop, current USS)
• The test value for Foreign direct investment, net outs (Bop. current USS) in Bangladesh
was $40,445,900 as of 2016. Over the past 26 years, the value for this indicator has
fluctuated between
• $546,876,800 in 2013 and $59,964 in 1999.
11. Guidelines by Bangladesh Bank for Bangladeshi companies to investment abroad
• Bangladeshi entrepreneurs may be allowed to make equity investment aboard up to
25 percent of their net manual income from exports. However, they will have to take
prior permission from the government for the purpose, according to the drat Capital
Account Transactions (Overseas Equity Investment) Guidelines 2018', prepared by the
Bangladesh Bank. The sub-section 6 of the section 4 of the Foreign Exchange
Regulation Act, 1947 empowered Bangladesh Bank to specify, in consolation with the
government, the cheeses of permissible capital account transaction. Besides, the
section 5 of the act accords power to the Bangladesh Bank to give general or special
authorisation to effect payments abroad in conduction with foreign exchange
transactions. The entrepreneur needs to be financially-sound according to audited
accounts of his or her company in the past five years.
12. Leading Bangladeshi companies Invest Abroad
• The government needs to formulate a specific policy to allow Beal companies to invest
abroad as many domestic industrial conglomerate are ow capable of doing so. Some
local companies have started making overseas investments but those got permission
as the central bank has been looking into each of those case by case, not broadly
under any policy framework.
13. Current Scenario of Bangladesh FDI
• The outdo of foreign direct investment (FDI) from Bangladesh to other countries
surged by more than three times in a year. The outward flow means Bangladeshi
business enmities or Bangladesh- hazed multinational companies are investing in other
countries across the world
14. Investment Opportunities Available for Bangladesh
• To understand the importance of availing immediate overseas investment
opportunities, one needs to conceive the strutted importance of the north-eastern
region of India and Manipur as well as the potentiality in African, North American
Western and other countries. India The goth eastern region of India is comprised of
seven states, known as "seven sisters", mealy Tripura, Assam, Meghukya, Mahram,
Arunachal Pradesh Nagaland and Manipur.