1. Crisis Camp Italy 2011
Bologna, 19/11/2011
Informare e comunicare
durante i disastri:
lezioni da apprendere o
maledizioni da evitare?
Massimo Lanfranco
Università di Torino
Scuola di Dottorato in Scienze Strategiche
OpenResilience

2. In tempo di pace l'uomo saggio si
prepara alla guerra
Quinto Orazio Flacco

3. organizzazioni vs strumenti
web 2.0 / 3.0
Soccorso umanitario
CIMIC Disastri naturali GPS
Terrorismo Protezione Civile
Crisi complesse
Difesa Civile
mobile
radio

4. chi / cosa / dove /quando
• Organizzazioni • locale / globale
Dipartimento di Protezione Civile Dietro casa
Prefetture Portofino
Regioni Sicilia / Alto Adige
Province Germania
Comuni Armenia
NATO Libia
Unione Europea Giappone
Nazioni Unite Somalia
• Attività • 24/7/365
Previsioni del tempo ASAP
Allerta meteo all-around-the-clock
Allerta eventi Sempre di Domenica!
Coordinamento soccorso
Ricezione richieste di aiuto
Rilievo danni
Censimento processi

5. VOLONTARI
Volontari PC
spalafango,
ma riconosciuti …
Volontari “occasionali”
preparati,
ma sconosciuti …

6. un nuovo problema
INFORMAZIONI
IN TEMPO REALE
the CNN effect

7. LA SITUAZIONE SCOTTA!

8. cittadini
sensori
ricercatori

9. LA SITUAZIONE IDEALE
TERMINALI
MOBILI
“CERTIFICATI”
COLLEGATI IN
TEMPO REALE
CON LA SALA CRISI
EU JRC

10. il ciclo dei disastri

11. Le crisi umanitarie del 2010

12. VARAZZE

13. ALLUVIONE 04/10/2010
Decine di edifici evacuati
Centinaia le abitazioni coinvolte
Decine di persone sgomberate

14. OGGI
la crisis room
DOMANI

15. VALIDAZIONE

16. from C2 to C4I
Command and control (C2)
The exercise of authority and direction by a properly
designated commander over assigned and attached forces in
the accomplishment of the mission.ù
Command and control functions are performed through an
arrangement of personnel, equipment, communications,
facilities, and procedures employed by a commander in
planning, directing, coordinating, and controlling forces and
operations in the accomplishment of the mission.
NATO SOP
C4I stands for "Command, Control,
Communications, Computers, and
Intelligence"

17. ISTAR
ISTAR stands for Intelligence, Surveillance, Target Acquisition,
and Reconnaissance. In its macroscopic sense, ISTAR is a practice that links
several battlefield functions together to assist a combat force in employing its
sensors and managing the information they gather
Information is collected on the battlefield through systematic observation by
deployed soldiers and a variety of electronic sensors. Surveillance, Target
Acquisition and Reconnaissanceare methods of obtaining this information.
The information is then passed to intelligence personnel for analysis, and then
to the commander and his staff for the formulation of battle plans.
Intelligence is processed information that is relevant and contributes to an
understanding of the ground, and of enemy dispositions and intents.
ISTAR is the process of integrating the intelligence process with surveillance,
target acquisition and reconnaissance tasks in order to improve a commander’s
situational awareness and consequently their decision making. The inclusion of
the "I" is important as it recognizes the importance of taking the information
from all of the sensors and processing it into useful knowledge.

18. Alexander (2011)

19. informazione ai cittadini
Oggi è una maledizione!

20. Discussione?