This document provides information about planets in our solar system. It begins by discussing Mercury, noting that it is the closest planet to the Sun and has the shortest rotation period of any planet at around 58 days. It then compares Mercury to Venus, pointing out that Venus is very hot due to its dense atmosphere but was named after the Roman goddess rather than the metal. The document provides brief descriptions of key facts about Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. It uses lists, images, and graphs to clearly and concisely convey comparisons between the planets and interesting details about each one.
18. PANG-ANGKOP
Ito ang mga katagang nag-uugnay
sa panuring at salitang
tinuturingan.
Ginagamit ito upang maging
madali o malinis ang pagbigkas sa
magkakasunod na salita sa
19. Pang-angkop na –NG
Ang simbolong (-) ay
nangangahulugang ang pang-
angkop na –NG ay ikinakabit sa
salitang inaangkupan
Ginagamit ang –NG kung ang
inaangkupan ay nagtatapos sa
20. HAL.
Pinipigil ng malalaking ugat ng
mga puno ang baha.
Si Jose ay isang mabuting
mamamayan.
Naglinis ng buong bahay si Ana.
22. Kapag ang salitang inaangkupan ay
nagtatapos sa ponemang /n/, may
pagbabagong morpoponemikong
nagaganap
(-G=-NG) kapag inaangkupan ang
salitang nagtatapos sa /n/, ang
nangyayari ay hindi inaangkupan ng –
G ang salita kundi ang /n/ ay
23. HAL.
Dapat na magtanim pa ng mga
halamang namumunga.
Nahulog ang pusa sa balong malalim.
Magandang pagmasdan ang
pamayanang nagkakaisa para sa
kaunlaran.
24. Pang-angkop na +NA
Ang simbolong (+) sa +NA ay
nangangahulugang ang pang-angkop
na NA ay hindi ikinakabit sa salitang
inaangkupan
Ginagamit ang +NA kung ang
inaangkupan ay nagtatapos sa
25. HAL.
Ang malinis na hangin ang ating
kailangan.
Nasira ang tulay na kawayan.
Pangarap natin ang maayos na
pamumuhay.
26. Wastong Gamit ng Salita
NG at NANG
Ang NG ay ginagamit na pananda sa
tuwirang layon ng pandiwang palipat;
sumasagot sa tanong na ANO.
27. Halimbawa:
Nag-aaral siya ng leksyon.
Bumili siya ng pasalubong para sa
kanyang anak.
Nagtanim ng palay ang magsasaka.
28. Ang NG ay ginagamit na pananda ng
aktor o tagaganap ng pandiwa
Halimbawa:
Pinangaralan ng guro ang mga
nahuling mag-aaral.
Tinulungan ng binata ang matanda sa
pagtawid.
29. Ang panandang NG ay ginagamit
kapag nagsasaad ng pagmamay-ari
ng isang bagay o katangian
Halimbawa:
Ang pera ng bayan ay kinurakot ng
ilang buwayang politiko.
Ang palad ng mga mayayaman ay
karaniwang makikinis.
30. Ginagamit kapag nagsasaad tungkol
sa oras o petsa
Halimbawa:
Gumigising ako tuwing ikapito ng
umaga.
Sa ikalima ng Disyembre ang
kaarawan ko.
Darating ako bukas ng umaga.
31. Ang NANG ay ginagamit na pangatnig
sa mga hugnayang pangungusap at
ito ang panimula ng katulong na
sugnay
Halimbawa:
Mag-aral kang mabuti nang makapasa
ka sa eksam.
Nagsisimula na ang programa nang
32. Ang NANG ay maaaring ihalili sa
salitang NOONG at UPANG.
Halimbawa:
Wala na raw pagkain noong dumating
siya sa handaan.
Wala na raw pagkain nang dumating
siya sa handaan.
33. Ang NANG ay maaaring ihalili sa
salitang NOONG at UPANG.
Halimbawa:
Nag-aaral siya upang makaahon sa
hirap.
Nag-aaral siya nang makaahon sa
hirap.
34. Panuto: Isulat sa patlang ang tamang pang-
angkop (-ng, -g, o na).
1. Bumili ako ng masarap _______ almusal.
2. Nakatulog kaagad si Tatay dahil sa
sobra____ pagod sa trabaho.
3. Ang tunay ____ kaibigan at matapat at
maunawain.
4. Dahan-dahan__ naglakad ang bata palabas
ng bahay.
5. Mahilig magbasa ng mga kuwento___ bayan
35. PANTULONG NA
KAISIPAN
PANGUNAHING
KAISIPAN
Nagtataglay ng
paliwanag o detalye sa
isinasaad ng
pamaksang
pangungusap.
Tinatawag ding
pansuportang ideya
Ito ang tumutukoy sa
sa diwa ng buong
teksto
Ito ay nagbibigay tiyak
na katuturan ng teksto
Karaniwang
matatagpuan sa
unahan o hulihan ng
talata
36. Halimbawa
Bilang isang studyante sa kolehiyo,
kailangang matutong magsikap ng
mag-isadahil walang tutulong kundi
ang sarili. Ang buhay kolehiyo ay
sadyang napakahirap. Kailangan rin
talagang magsunog ng kilay para
makakuha ng mataas na marka.
37. Halimbawa
Bilang isang studyante sa kolehiyo,
kailangang matutong magsikap ng
mag-isadahil walang tutulong kundi
ang sarili. Ang buhay kolehiyo ay
sadyang napakahirap. Kailangan rin
talagang magsunog ng kilay para
makakuha ng mataas na marka.
38. Panuto: Tukuyin ang pangunahing
paksa at pantulong na mga ideya sa
napakinggang impormasyon sa media
at sagutin ang mga sumusunod na
katanungan.
39. Panuto: Tukuyin ang pangunahing
paksa at pantulong na mga ideya sa
napakinggang impormasyon sa media
at sagutin ang mga sumusunod na
katanungan.
41. Panuto: Tukuyin ang pangunahing
paksa ng napanood na bidyo.
Pangatwiranan ito sa pamamagitan ng
paglalahad ng mga pantulong na
kaisipan at ideyang sumusuporta dito.
Maaari kang gumamit ng anumang
grapikong organayser o anumang
paraan ng presentayon upang
malinaw na maipakita ito.
42. Mga Pamantayan 5 4 3 2
Malinaw ang pangunahing kaisipan
Naisa-isa ang mga pantulong na
kaisipan
Gumamit ng mga payak na salita at
madaling maunawaan
Malikhain at masiglang pagpapakita
44. Panuto:Punan ng angkop na
salita ang bawat patlang upang
mabuo ang kaisipan ng paksang
napag-aralan.
Paglalahat ng Aralin
45. Mahalagang matukoy ang _________
ng napakinggang impormasyon sa
pamamagitan ng mga ______ na
______ upang maging _________ang
mensahe nito at hindi magdala ng
anumang ________sa mga
mambabasa at tagapakinig.
Paglalahat ng Aralin
46. Mahalagang matukoy ang
pangunahing paksa ng
napakinggang impormasyon sa
pamamagitan ng mga pantulong na
paksa upang maging malinaw ang
mensahe nito at hindi magdala ng
anumang kalituhan sa mga
mambabasa at tagapakinig.
Paglalahat ng Aralin
47. Historical context
Mercury takes a little more than 58 days to complete its rotation, so try to
imagine how long days must be there! Since the temperatures are so
extreme, albeit not as extreme as in Venus, Mercury has been deemed to
be non-habitable for humans
Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun and the smallest one in the entire
Solar System. This planet's name has nothing to do with the liquid metal,
since Mercury was named after the Roman messenger god. Its
temperatures aren't as terribly hot as that planet's
48. When and
where emerges?
Do you know what helps you make your point
crystal clear? Lists like this one:
■ They’re simple
■ You can organize your ideas clearly
■ You’ll never forget to buy milk!
And the most important thing: the audience
won’t miss the point of your presentation
49. Two concepts
Venus has a beautiful name and is
the second planet from the Sun.
It’s hot and has a poisonous
atmosphere
Mercury is the closest planet to the
Sun and the smallest one in the
Solar System—it’s only a bit larger
than the Moon
Mercury Venus
50. This topic is about
Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun and the
smallest of them all
Venus has a beautiful name
and is the second planet
from the Sun
Despite being red, Mars is
actually a cold place. It’s full
of iron oxide dust
Ethics Nature Society
51. Object of study
Venus is the second planet
from the Sun
Jupiter is the biggest planet
in the Solar System
Despite being red, Mars is a
cold place
Saturn is a gas giant and has
several rings
Venus
Mars
Jupiter
Saturn
52. Values and learning
Venus is the second planet
from the Sun
Saturn is a gas giant with
several rings
Venus
Saturn
Despite being red, Mars is
actually a cold place
Mercury is the closest planet
to the Sun
Mars
Mercury
Neptune is the farthest
planet from the Sun
Jupiter is the biggest planet
of them all
Neptune
Jupiter
56. Mars is full of iron
oxide dust
35M 25M
The Sun’s mass
compared to Earth’s
23K
Distance between
Earth and the Moon
57. Jupiter is the biggest
planet of them all
Jupiter
Neptune is far away
from Earth
Neptune
Venus is the second
planet from the Sun
Venus
Percentage of ethics
50% 75%
25%
62. Steps to teach ethics and values
Venus has a
beautiful name and
is the second planet
from the Sun. It’s
terribly hot, even
hotter than Mercury
Despite being red,
Mars is actually a
very cold place. It’s
full of iron oxide
dust, which gives
the planet its
reddish cast
Mercury is the
closest planet to the
Sun and the
smallest one in the
Solar System.
Neptune is very far
away from us
Neptune is the
farthest planet from
the Sun. The Moon
is Earth’s only
natural satellite. We
all live on Earth
01 02 03 04
63. What is ethics?
Ethics is
Science that studies the
Moral conduct
of the individuals of a
Society
Venus has a
beautiful name and
is the second planet
from the Sun. It’s
terribly hot, even
hotter than Mercury
Despite being red,
Mars is actually a
very cold place. It’s
full of iron oxide
dust, which gives
the planet its
reddish cast
64. Classification of ethical values
Values Characteristics
Jupiter Jupiter is the biggest planet of them all
Neptune Neptune is far away from Earth
Mars Mars is actually a very cold place
Mercury It’s the closest planet to the Sun
Venus Venus is the second planet from the Sun
65. The common values in the world
Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and then paste the
new one here. For more info, click here
Jupiter
Neptune
Mars is actually a very
cold place
Neptune is far away
from Earth
26%
20%
Mars
Jupiter is the biggest
planet of them all
54%
67. Draw ethical values
Interview your victim and fill in the blanks with real and synthesized information
Connect the definitions with the corresponding values
Honesty
Respect
Kindness
To recognize and value the rights and dignity of
others
Quality of acting with sincerity and truthfulness
in all actions and words
Attitude and disposition to treat others with
gentleness and consideration
68. Care for and respect nature
Mars
Neptune
Mars is actually a very
cold place
Neptune is far away
from Earth
Jupiter
Jupiter is the biggest
planet of them all
Saturn
Venus
It’s composed of
hydrogen and helium
Venus is the second
planet from the Sun
Mercury
It’s the closest planet
to the Sun
01
02
03
04
05
06
69. Ethical precautions
Write down the precautions to be taken at each stage of the process
Make a list of actions you can take to take care of nature
Care Actions they can take to take care
Recycling ■ Jupiter is the biggest planet of them all
Saving water ■ Neptune is far away from Earth
Respecting animals ■ Mars is actually a very cold place
Separate garbage ■ Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun
Connect with nature ■ Pluto is now considered a dwarf planet
70. Society
Society
Saturn is a gas giant
with several rings
Objectives
Interest
Common
Common
Human beings
Mars is actually a very
cold place
71. Acts of kindness
Share examples of acts of kindness you have performed or witnessed and reflect
on how you have felt about them
Write it down here
your story
Write it down here
your story
Write it down here
your story
Write it down here
your story
72. How to be a good citizen
■ Saturn is a gas giant and has several rings. It’s composed mostly of hydrogen and helium.
It was named after the Roman god of wealth and agriculture
■ Neptune is the farthest planet from the Sun. It’s also the fourth-largest planet by diameter
in the Solar System
■ Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only one that harbors life in the Solar
System. All humans live on this planet
■ Despite being red, Mars is actually a cold place. It’s full of iron oxide dust, which gives the
planet its reddish cast
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2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
“Despite being red,
Mars is actually a
very cold place”
“Mercury is the
smallest planet in
the Solar System”
“Neptune is the
farthest planet from
the Sun”
“Saturn is a gas
giant and has
several rings”
“Venus is the
second planet from
the Sun and is
terribly hot”
Premium infographics
93. “Despite being red,
Mars is actually a
very cold place”
“Jupiter is the
biggest planet in the
entire Solar System”
“Saturn is a gas
giant and has
several rings”
75%
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“Mercury is the
smallest planet in the
Solar System”
TITLE 1
75%