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Unidad 4 para subir

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Marcos Rodríguez Ucedo

Unidad 4

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SPAIN IN THE 20th CENTURY 6ºTH PRIMARY
THE BOURBON DYNASTY RETURNED • Alfonso XIII (son of María Cristina and Alfonso XII) was King from 1902 to 1923.
1923 • A general named Primo de Rivera led a military coup and established a dictatorship. • In 1931, General Primo de Rivera gave up all his power. The Second Republic was established, and Alfonso XIII left the country.
The Second Republic (1931-1936). • During the Second Republic (1931-1936) there were important reforms. Spain became a democracy, and both men and women could vote in elections.
ANTHEM OF SECOND REPUBLIC
SPANISH CIVIL WAR
SPANISH CIVIL WAR • In 1936, a general named Francisco Franco led a military coup against the republican goverment. That was the beginning of the Spanish Civil War (1936- 1939). During the war, Spaniards divided into two groups. The nationalists, led by Franco and the republicans.
QUESTIONS • What is the Republic? • Who was Franco? • What is the Spanish civil War?
ACTIVITIES • 1.- Number the events in chronological order. • A) The Second Republic. • B) Alfonso XIII becomes King. • C) Primo de Rivera´s coup. • D) The Civil War
ACTIVITIES • 2) True or False. • General Primo de Rivera led a coup against the Second Republic. • The Spanish Civil War took place between 1936-1939. • Spaniards were divided into republicans and moderates. • Alfonso XIII reing from 1902 to 1996.
JOURNAL • Do you like this Unit ? • What do you prefer, dictatorship or democracy? • How do you feel today?
SPANISH CIVIL WAR • 1936-1939. • Spaniards divided into two groups: - Nationalists, led by Franco. - Republicans.
FRANCO´S DICTATORSHIP • The Spanish Civil War lasted three years and finally ended in 1939. The nationalists won the war and Franco established a dictatorship from 1939 to 1975.
FRANCO´S DICTATORSHIP • Citizens didn´t have civil right. • There were no political parties or democratic elections. • Many people were arrested, sent to prison, tortured and executed. • Other people left Spain and went into exile in other countries. • After war, Spain was a por country. • The dictatorship continued until Franco´s death in 1975, thirty-six years after the end of the Civil War.
THE RETURN TO DEMOCRACY • In 1975, Juan Carlos I became the King of Spain.
TRANSITION AND DEMOCRACY • The King named Adolfo Suárez as the president of the new government. • 1977, the Spanish people voted to choose the country´s first democratic goverment since the Second Republic.
CONSTITUTION • In 1978, the Spanish people approved a new constitution in a referendum. This is our Constitution.
PRESIDENTS OF DEMOCRACY • Adolfo Suárez 1975-1981. • Leopoldo Calvo Sotelo 1981-1982. • Felipe González 1982-1996. • José María Aznar 1996-2004. • José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero 2004-2011. • Mariano Rajoy 2011- Nowadays.
QUESTIONS • Who did participate in the Spanish Civil War? • Who was the first president of the Democracy? • What did happen in 1978?
ACTIVITY. • 1.- Number the events in chronological order. • A) The Second Republic. • B) Franco´s death. • C) Alfonso XIII becomes King. • D) Primo de River´s coup. • E) The Civil War. • F) Franco´s coup.
ACTIVITY • 2.- Choose the correct option and copy the sentences into your notebook. • A) General Franco/Primo de Rivera led a coup against the Second Republic. • B) The Spanish Civil War took place between 1931/1936 and 1936/1939. • C) Spanisards were divided into republicans and nationalists / moderates. • D) After the Civil War, Franco established a dictatorship / democracy.
JOURNAL • Do you prefer live nowadays or with Franco´s dictatorship? Why? • Would you like to vote the next democratic elections?

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Unidad 4 para subir

  • 1. SPAIN IN THE 20th CENTURY 6ºTH PRIMARY
  • 2. THE BOURBON DYNASTY RETURNED • Alfonso XIII (son of María Cristina and Alfonso XII) was King from 1902 to 1923.
  • 3. 1923 • A general named Primo de Rivera led a military coup and established a dictatorship. • In 1931, General Primo de Rivera gave up all his power. The Second Republic was established, and Alfonso XIII left the country.
  • 4. The Second Republic (1931-1936). • During the Second Republic (1931-1936) there were important reforms. Spain became a democracy, and both men and women could vote in elections.
  • 5. ANTHEM OF SECOND REPUBLIC
  • 7. SPANISH CIVIL WAR • In 1936, a general named Francisco Franco led a military coup against the republican goverment. That was the beginning of the Spanish Civil War (1936- 1939). During the war, Spaniards divided into two groups. The nationalists, led by Franco and the republicans.
  • 8. QUESTIONS • What is the Republic? • Who was Franco? • What is the Spanish civil War?
  • 9. ACTIVITIES • 1.- Number the events in chronological order. • A) The Second Republic. • B) Alfonso XIII becomes King. • C) Primo de Rivera´s coup. • D) The Civil War
  • 10. ACTIVITIES • 2) True or False. • General Primo de Rivera led a coup against the Second Republic. • The Spanish Civil War took place between 1936-1939. • Spaniards were divided into republicans and moderates. • Alfonso XIII reing from 1902 to 1996.
  • 11. JOURNAL • Do you like this Unit ? • What do you prefer, dictatorship or democracy? • How do you feel today?
  • 12. SPANISH CIVIL WAR • 1936-1939. • Spaniards divided into two groups: - Nationalists, led by Franco. - Republicans.
  • 13. FRANCO´S DICTATORSHIP • The Spanish Civil War lasted three years and finally ended in 1939. The nationalists won the war and Franco established a dictatorship from 1939 to 1975.
  • 14. FRANCO´S DICTATORSHIP • Citizens didn´t have civil right. • There were no political parties or democratic elections. • Many people were arrested, sent to prison, tortured and executed. • Other people left Spain and went into exile in other countries. • After war, Spain was a por country. • The dictatorship continued until Franco´s death in 1975, thirty-six years after the end of the Civil War.
  • 15. THE RETURN TO DEMOCRACY • In 1975, Juan Carlos I became the King of Spain.
  • 16. TRANSITION AND DEMOCRACY • The King named Adolfo Suárez as the president of the new government. • 1977, the Spanish people voted to choose the country´s first democratic goverment since the Second Republic.
  • 17. CONSTITUTION • In 1978, the Spanish people approved a new constitution in a referendum. This is our Constitution.
  • 18. PRESIDENTS OF DEMOCRACY • Adolfo Suárez 1975-1981. • Leopoldo Calvo Sotelo 1981-1982. • Felipe González 1982-1996. • José María Aznar 1996-2004. • José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero 2004-2011. • Mariano Rajoy 2011- Nowadays.
  • 19. QUESTIONS • Who did participate in the Spanish Civil War? • Who was the first president of the Democracy? • What did happen in 1978?
  • 20. ACTIVITY. • 1.- Number the events in chronological order. • A) The Second Republic. • B) Franco´s death. • C) Alfonso XIII becomes King. • D) Primo de River´s coup. • E) The Civil War. • F) Franco´s coup.
  • 21. ACTIVITY • 2.- Choose the correct option and copy the sentences into your notebook. • A) General Franco/Primo de Rivera led a coup against the Second Republic. • B) The Spanish Civil War took place between 1931/1936 and 1936/1939. • C) Spanisards were divided into republicans and nationalists / moderates. • D) After the Civil War, Franco established a dictatorship / democracy.
  • 22. JOURNAL • Do you prefer live nowadays or with Franco´s dictatorship? Why? • Would you like to vote the next democratic elections?