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Studio Photography 
(cont..) 
Shooting Still-life 
Khaizatul akhmar binti aman
Still Life Photography 
 Still life subject is an inanimate object but 
other subjects are loosely termed as still life 
as well. These include flowers, food, etc. 
They are life forms but they don’t move. 
 Because the subjects are smaller, lighting 
coverage is less and alternatively less power 
is needed. 
 Still life setups can be lit with just daylight 
from a large window and/or the use of one or 
two flash guns with the aid of a few large 
white cards to utilize as reflectors.
Lighting 
 Like all studio work, getting strong 
enough lighting to light the subject 
suitably is the tricky bit. 
 Lighting a small area though is much 
easier in one respect but much more 
skillful in another way. 
 However once lighting technique has 
been mastered, setting up a still life 
studio will be quick and easy.
10 Tips to Get Started with Still 
Life Photography
1. Getting Started 
 Contrary to common perceptions, you 
don’t need a studio or a fancy location 
to make a start with still life 
photography. You can begin by simply 
using a space at home, such as a 
table placed by a window, along with a 
simple backdrop and utilizing a couple 
of lamps.
1 (a) How to make a DIY photography light tent
2. Choosing the subject 
 Find something simple but interesting to start 
with. Please don’t feel like you have to take 
photos of fruit or flowers just because 
everyone else does, think outside the box 
without being overly ambitious. 
 Try to avoid reflective surfaces such as glass 
and metal to begin with, as they will be 
extremely difficult with regards to lighting. 
Once you’ve mastered the single object 
shots, try mixing it up, combine objects of 
contrasting shape, colour, texture and see 
what you can come up with.
3. Lighting 
 Using standard lamps can work extremely 
well if used effectively. 
 Try multiple positioning set ups, not all light 
has to come from the front of the object, side 
and back lighting will add interest, shadows 
and depth to the shot.
4. Tripods and Angles 
 Depending on your lighting situation, you may 
or may not need to use a tripod and shutter 
release. 
 This set up will also allow you to use slightly 
longer shutter speeds than usual to ensure a 
small aperture allowing the image to be in 
focus front to back. 
 Be sure to vary the angles and heights at 
which you are shooting. 
 Try shooting at the level of the subject or try a 
bird’s eye view, looking down onto the subject, 
but be careful if you are moving around not to 
cast any shadows on your subject.
5. Get the backdrop right 
 Having a suitable backdrop for your subject matter 
will play a crucial role in the overall success of your 
shots. 
 Keep it nice and simple, so it doesn’t interfere with 
your subject. (example : plain painted wall or a 
large sheet of white or plain colored paper) 
 How your choice of background contrasts the 
subject, do you want a neutral background, or are 
there tones that may work in complimenting the 
shades within your subject must be consider. 
 For smaller objects, there no need for backdrop as 
such, but instead require a surface to place the 
items on, for which something like black velvet, as it 
absorbs light and looks like a solid black surface.
6. Composing the shot 
 The compositional element of your still 
life work is an absolutely crucial part of 
ensuring that your work is engaging 
and unique. Consider the rule of 
thirds, how can that be applied to your 
shoot to create a strong composition. 
Ensure there are no distractions within 
the frame, just the subject and the 
backdrop.
7. Taking all day over it 
 Set up your subject, lighting, backdrop 
and camera, try a few shots, then 
move things around a bit and have 
another go.
8. Inspired by the masters 
 If you’re struggling with the lighting, 
composing or structuring of your 
shots, then you need to find some 
inspiration, and where better to look 
than to the original still life 
masterpieces of years gone by. 
 Have a search online for renaissance 
still life artists and observe the 
elements of the pieces.
9. Now it’s your turn! 
 Try setting up your camera and backdrop 
by a suitably light spot next to a window 
and get snapping! 
 Once you’ve mastered the basics, try 
getting creative, experiment with camera 
angles, lighting angles and alternative light 
sources such as candles and lamps.
10. Sharing Session 
 Once you’ve got your shots, don’t be 
afraid to share them online. 
 This may provide a feedback on how 
to enhance your skill of photography.
Still Life Tutorial

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Studio Photography, Part 2

  • 1. Studio Photography (cont..) Shooting Still-life Khaizatul akhmar binti aman
  • 2. Still Life Photography  Still life subject is an inanimate object but other subjects are loosely termed as still life as well. These include flowers, food, etc. They are life forms but they don’t move.  Because the subjects are smaller, lighting coverage is less and alternatively less power is needed.  Still life setups can be lit with just daylight from a large window and/or the use of one or two flash guns with the aid of a few large white cards to utilize as reflectors.
  • 3. Lighting  Like all studio work, getting strong enough lighting to light the subject suitably is the tricky bit.  Lighting a small area though is much easier in one respect but much more skillful in another way.  However once lighting technique has been mastered, setting up a still life studio will be quick and easy.
  • 4. 10 Tips to Get Started with Still Life Photography
  • 5. 1. Getting Started  Contrary to common perceptions, you don’t need a studio or a fancy location to make a start with still life photography. You can begin by simply using a space at home, such as a table placed by a window, along with a simple backdrop and utilizing a couple of lamps.
  • 6. 1 (a) How to make a DIY photography light tent
  • 7. 2. Choosing the subject  Find something simple but interesting to start with. Please don’t feel like you have to take photos of fruit or flowers just because everyone else does, think outside the box without being overly ambitious.  Try to avoid reflective surfaces such as glass and metal to begin with, as they will be extremely difficult with regards to lighting. Once you’ve mastered the single object shots, try mixing it up, combine objects of contrasting shape, colour, texture and see what you can come up with.
  • 8. 3. Lighting  Using standard lamps can work extremely well if used effectively.  Try multiple positioning set ups, not all light has to come from the front of the object, side and back lighting will add interest, shadows and depth to the shot.
  • 9. 4. Tripods and Angles  Depending on your lighting situation, you may or may not need to use a tripod and shutter release.  This set up will also allow you to use slightly longer shutter speeds than usual to ensure a small aperture allowing the image to be in focus front to back.  Be sure to vary the angles and heights at which you are shooting.  Try shooting at the level of the subject or try a bird’s eye view, looking down onto the subject, but be careful if you are moving around not to cast any shadows on your subject.
  • 10. 5. Get the backdrop right  Having a suitable backdrop for your subject matter will play a crucial role in the overall success of your shots.  Keep it nice and simple, so it doesn’t interfere with your subject. (example : plain painted wall or a large sheet of white or plain colored paper)  How your choice of background contrasts the subject, do you want a neutral background, or are there tones that may work in complimenting the shades within your subject must be consider.  For smaller objects, there no need for backdrop as such, but instead require a surface to place the items on, for which something like black velvet, as it absorbs light and looks like a solid black surface.
  • 11. 6. Composing the shot  The compositional element of your still life work is an absolutely crucial part of ensuring that your work is engaging and unique. Consider the rule of thirds, how can that be applied to your shoot to create a strong composition. Ensure there are no distractions within the frame, just the subject and the backdrop.
  • 12. 7. Taking all day over it  Set up your subject, lighting, backdrop and camera, try a few shots, then move things around a bit and have another go.
  • 13. 8. Inspired by the masters  If you’re struggling with the lighting, composing or structuring of your shots, then you need to find some inspiration, and where better to look than to the original still life masterpieces of years gone by.  Have a search online for renaissance still life artists and observe the elements of the pieces.
  • 14. 9. Now it’s your turn!  Try setting up your camera and backdrop by a suitably light spot next to a window and get snapping!  Once you’ve mastered the basics, try getting creative, experiment with camera angles, lighting angles and alternative light sources such as candles and lamps.
  • 15. 10. Sharing Session  Once you’ve got your shots, don’t be afraid to share them online.  This may provide a feedback on how to enhance your skill of photography.