1. Mother Teresa Womens University,
kodaikannal
M.PHIL ONLINE CLASS
10.04.2021
PROFESSIONAL SKILLS
By
Dr. D. MANIMEKALAI,Ph.D.,
ASSISTANT PROFESSOR,
KONGUNADU COLLEGE OF EDUCATION,
NAMAKKAL(DT)
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PAPER – III
PROFESSIONAL SKILLS (Common Paper)
Unit I - Computer Application Skills
Unit II - Communication Skills
(English/Tamil/Both)
Unit III - Communication technology
Unit IV - Pedagogical Skills
UnitV - IndustrialTechnology
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Unit IV - Pedagogical Skills
Micro teaching Skills:
Skill of Induction,
Skill of StimulusVariation.
Skill of Explaining,
Skill of Probing Questions,
Skill of Blackboard Writing and
Skill of Closure
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TEACHING
Interactions of teacher and students
Engaging with students and their level of
understanding
Activities of providing education and
knowledge to students
Train the students and stand them to own
foot in society
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MICRO TEACHING
Micro-teaching was invented in 1963 at
Stanford University by DwightW. Allen
According to Ryans, Teaching is concerned
with the activities which are concerned with
the guidance or directions of the learning of
others.
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Micro teaching Skills
It is a teacher training and faculty development
technique whereby the teacher reviews a
recording of a teaching session, in order to get
constructive feedback from peers and/or
students about what has worked and what
improvements can be made to their teaching
technique.
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Skill of Stimulus Variation
Components of skills:
Movements
Gestures
Change in speech patterns
Change in inter action style
Secure attention
Pausing
Oral-Visual switching
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Skill of Explaining
Components of Skills:
Beginning statement
Explaining links
Concluding statements
Questions to test pupils understanding
Irrelevant statements
Lacking in continuity
Vague words and Phrases
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Skill of Probing Questions
Three level of questioning
1. Low order questions
2. Middle level questions
3. Higher order questions
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Skill of Blackboard Writing
Components of skill:
Legibility
Size and alignment
Highlighting main
points
Utilization of the space
Blackboard summary
Correctness
Position of the teacher
Contact with the pupils
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Skill of Closure
Components of Skill:
Consolidation of Major points
Application of present knowledge
Linking post knowledge with present
knowledge
Linking present knowledge with future
learning
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Integration of Teaching Skills
Student teacher integrates all the individual
micro teaching skills by taking them as a
whole and prepares a macro lesson then
transferred them into a real teaching
situation based on the EPISODE
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Research Extension and Consultancy
It involves the collection, organization, and
analysis of information to increase
understanding of a topic or issue. A research
project may be an expansion on past work in
the field.To test the validity of instruments,
procedures, or experiments, research may
replicate elements of prior projects or the
project as a whole
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Unit V - Industrial Technology
LectureTechniques:
Steps, Planning of a lecture, Lecture Notes,
Updating, Delivery of Lecture.
Teaching – LearningTechniques:
Team teaching, Group Discussion. Seminar,
Workshops, Symposium and Panel Discussion
Games and Simulations
Web Based Instructions.
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Lecture Techniques
-Oldest teaching method
-Most dominating method
-Liked by majority ofTeachers
-Teacher present subject matter and students
listens.
-Teacher centered method / Information
centered method
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Teaching – Learning Techniques
Team teaching,
Group Discussion
Seminar,
Workshops,
Symposium and
Panel Discussion
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Games and Simulations
-to a series of instructional designs that use
elements from simulation and gaming.
-Simulation and Gaming can be done with board
games, computer assisted board games, or fully
computerized environments
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Web Based Instructions
Web-based instruction (WBI) is a hypermedia-
based instructional programme which utilizes the
attributes and resources of theWorld Wide Web to
create a meaningful learning environment where
learning is fostered and supported.
There is no face to face conduct of the class