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PRESENTATION
 COMPUTER
HARDWARE
PRESENTED
BY
 RAJAT SINGLA
COMPUTER HARDWARE
 Computer hardware is the collection of physical
parts of a computer system.
This includes the computer case , monitor ,
keyboard and mouse.
COMPUTER HARDWARE
 Central Processing Unit - also called
“The Chip”, a CPU, a processor, or a
microprocessor
 Memory (RAM)
 Storage Devices
 Input Devices
 Output Devices
CPU
 CPU or microprocessor is often described as the
brain of a computer.
 CPU is an integrated circuit or “chip” which
processes instructions and data.
STORAGE DEVICE
 Electronic devices that store and save
instructions and data.
 Today’s microcomputers or PCs include
several types of storage devices.
 Capacity and speed are important
considerations when selecting a new storage
device for a PC.
STORAGE DEVICE
 Magnetic storage
devices
 Optical storage devices
MEMORY (RAM)
RAM or Random Access Memory
“Waiting room” for computer’s CPU.
Holds instructions for processing data,
processed data, and raw data.
Ram is measured by:
 Capacity (in Megabytes or Gigabytes)
 Speed (in Nanoseconds)
INPUT DEVICES
 Input is any data entered into the
computer’s memory.
 Types of input include:
 Data
 Software
 Commands
INPUT DEVICES
Keyboard
Mouse
Other Pointing Devices
OUTPUT DEVICES
Output is data that has been
processed into a useful form.
TYPES OF OUTPUT
hardware

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hardware