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Understanding, Developing, and
Implementing Laboratory Safety
Culture in an Ever-Changing
World
PRESENTED BY DWAYNE F. HENRY
INSTRUCTIONAL LAB MANAGER OF CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
MONTGOMERY COLLEGE
DWAYNE.HENRY@MONTGOMERYCOLLEGE.EDU
Introduction...........
• Originally from Indianapolis, IN
• Grew up in Oxon Hill, MD
• Graduated from the Rochester Institute of
Technology
• Employed at Montgomery College – Lab
Manager of Chemical & Biological Sciences
• Co-chair College-wide Chemical, Physical, and
Biological Hazards subcommittee
• ACS Committee For Chemical Safety member
• ACS Lab Safety Teams Mentorship Committee
What is lab safety?
American Chemical Society 3
What is lab safety?
• Laboratory safety entails identifying and understanding the hazards
present in the laboratory, assessing risks associated with those hazards,
managing risk using laboratory ventilation, work practices, personal
protective equipment, and preplanning emergency response actions.
American Chemical Society 4
What is lab safety culture?
American Chemical Society 5
What is lab safety culture?
• Lab safety culture is the way in which safety is managed in the laboratory.
It is the combination of beliefs, values, perceptions and attitudes of
administration and employees towards the safety of workers in the
laboratory environment. These are the things that influence how safety is
handled in the laboratory environment, as opposed to how it should be
handled.
American Chemical Society 6
Why is lab safety important?
American Chemical Society 7
Why is lab safety important?
• Prevents Harm to Students and Teachers
American Chemical Society 8
Why is lab safety important?
• Prevents Harm to Students and Teachers
• Ensures Teachers and Institutions Maintain Good Reputations
American Chemical Society 9
Why is lab safety important?
• Prevents Harm to Students and Teachers
• Ensures Teachers and Institutions Maintain Good Reputations
• Carries Into Higher Level Courses, Research, and the Workforce
American Chemical Society 10
Why is lab safety important?
• Prevents Harm to Students and Teachers
• Ensures Teachers and Institutions Maintain Good Reputations
• Carries Into Higher Level Courses, Research, and the Workforce
• Improves and encourages Lab Etiquette
American Chemical Society 11
Why is lab safety important?
• Prevents Harm to Students and Teachers
• Ensures Teachers and Institutions Maintain Good Reputations
• Carries Into Higher Level Courses, Research, and the Workforce
• Improves and encourages Lab Etiquette
• Encourages Teamwork and Responsibility
American Chemical Society 12
Why is lab safety important?
• Prevents Harm to Students and Teachers
• Ensures Teachers and Institutions Maintain Good Reputations
• Carries Into Higher Level Courses, Research, and the Workforce
• Improves and encourages Lab Etiquette
• Encourages Teamwork and Responsibility
• Increases Emotional I.Q. of Students/Researchers/Faculty
American Chemical Society 13
Why is lab safety important?
• Prevents Harm to Students and Teachers
• Ensures Teachers and Institutions Maintain Good Reputations
• Carries Into Higher Level Courses, Research, and the Workforce
• Improves and encourages Lab Etiquette
• Encourages Teamwork and Responsibility
• Increases Emotional I.Q. of Students/Researchers/Faculty
• Prevents Lawsuits
American Chemical Society 14
Death In The Lab
American Chemical Society 15
Death In The Lab review
American Chemical Society 16
Ways to increase safety culture....
American Chemical Society 17
Ways to increase safety culture.....
• Model the behavior
American Chemical Society 18
Ways to increase safety culture.....
• Model the behavior
• Stay up to date
American Chemical Society 19
Ways to increase safety culture.....
• Model the behavior
• Stay up to date
• Be intentional
American Chemical Society 20
Ways to increase safety culture.....
• Model the behavior
• Stay up to date
• Be intentional
• Report/keep record of near misses
American Chemical Society 21
Ways to increase safety culture.....
• Model the behavior
• Stay up to date
• Be intentional
• Report/keep record of near misses
• Be vulnerable as well as open/honest with your students
American Chemical Society 22
Ways to increase safety culture.....
• Model the behavior
• Stay up to date
• Be intentional
• Report/keep record of near misses
• Be vulnerable as well as open/honest with your students
• Reward positive lab safety practices
American Chemical Society 23
Ways to increase safety culture.....
• Model the behavior
• Stay up to date
• Be intentional
• Report/keep record of near misses
• Be vulnerable as well as open/honest with your students
• Reward positive lab safety practices
• Incorporate lab safety into your daily academic teaching or research
settings
American Chemical Society 24
Ways to increase safety culture.....
• Model the behavior
• Stay up to date
• Be intentional
• Report/keep record of near misses
• Be vulnerable as well as open/honest with your students
• Reward positive lab safety practices
• Incorporate lab safety into your daily academic teaching or research
settings
• Be inclusive so all can partake in lab safety
American Chemical Society 25
Ways to increase safety culture.....
• Model the behavior
• Stay up to date
• Be intentional
• Report/keep record of near misses
• Be vulnerable as well as open/honest with your students
• Reward positive lab safety practices
• Incorporate lab safety into your daily academic teaching or research
settings
• Be inclusive so all can partake in lab safety
• Incorporate active learning
American Chemical Society 26
Ways to increase safety culture.....
• Model the behavior
• Stay up to date
• Be intentional
• Report/keep record of near misses
• Be vulnerable as well as open/honest with your students
• Reward positive lab safety practices
• Incorporate lab safety into your daily academic teaching or research
settings
• Be inclusive so all can partake in lab safety
• Incorporate active learning
• Develop relationships with all safety personnel institute wide
American Chemical Society 27
Ways to increase safety culture.....
• Model the behavior
• Stay up to date
• Be intentional
• Report/keep record of near misses
• Be vulnerable as well as open/honest with your students
• Reward positive lab safety practices
• Incorporate lab safety into your daily academic teaching or research
settings
• Be inclusive so all can partake in lab safety
• Incorporate active learning
• Develop relationships with all safety personnel institute wide
• Do not overlook anything or let anything slide – people are watching
American Chemical Society 28
Integrating Safety with Other
Student Skills
American Chemical Society 29
Integrating Safety with Other
Student Skills:
Problem-Solving Skills and RAMP
Students should be able to apply the scientific method to
• Define a problem clearly
• Develop testable hypothesis
• Analyze data using appropriate statistical methods
• Draw appropriate conclusions
Student should be able to design a safe laboratory operation by
• R - Recognizing Hazards
• A - Assessing Risks
• M - Minimizing Risks
• P - Preparing for Emergencies
American Chemical Society 30
What is R.A.M.P.?
31
Understanding, Developing, and
Implementing Laboratory Safety
Culture in an Ever-Changing
World
• What does this mean?
American Chemical Society 32
Traditional Safety Education
• Develops a knowledge of safety rules but not a
transferable and expandable knowledge of safety
– Instructors reading (or showing) a list of rules at the start of
each semester (safety orientation or training)
– A quick mention of hazards at the beginning of each lab period
– Emphasis on PPE (safety goggles, gloves, lab coat)
American Chemical Society 33
21st Century Safety Education
Knowledge
Knows how to retrieve information about hazards, identify risks, uses a
variety of tools to minimize the risks
Skills
Makes decision to minimize hazards (green chemistry!) and risks
Attitude
Safety leadership
“Skill-based laboratory activity is valuable and can be specifically transferred
to the next task, but knowledge and attitudes assist future learning in a
nonspecific transfer and must be taught as ideas and principles.”
Sigmann, J. Chem. Health Safety, 2017
American Chemical Society 34
American Chemical Society 35
SAFETY
Safety Education Guidelines
• Download at www.acs.org/safety
Questions.............
Dwayne F. Henry
Instructional Lab Manager of Chemical and Biological Sciences
Montgomery College
ACS Lab Safety Team Mentorship Committee/
ACS Division of Chemical Health & Safety
Dwayne.henry@montgomerycollege.edu
American Chemical Society

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Understanding, Developing, and Implementing Laboratory Safety Culture in an Ever-Changing World.pptx

  • 1. Understanding, Developing, and Implementing Laboratory Safety Culture in an Ever-Changing World PRESENTED BY DWAYNE F. HENRY INSTRUCTIONAL LAB MANAGER OF CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES MONTGOMERY COLLEGE DWAYNE.HENRY@MONTGOMERYCOLLEGE.EDU
  • 2. Introduction........... • Originally from Indianapolis, IN • Grew up in Oxon Hill, MD • Graduated from the Rochester Institute of Technology • Employed at Montgomery College – Lab Manager of Chemical & Biological Sciences • Co-chair College-wide Chemical, Physical, and Biological Hazards subcommittee • ACS Committee For Chemical Safety member • ACS Lab Safety Teams Mentorship Committee
  • 3. What is lab safety? American Chemical Society 3
  • 4. What is lab safety? • Laboratory safety entails identifying and understanding the hazards present in the laboratory, assessing risks associated with those hazards, managing risk using laboratory ventilation, work practices, personal protective equipment, and preplanning emergency response actions. American Chemical Society 4
  • 5. What is lab safety culture? American Chemical Society 5
  • 6. What is lab safety culture? • Lab safety culture is the way in which safety is managed in the laboratory. It is the combination of beliefs, values, perceptions and attitudes of administration and employees towards the safety of workers in the laboratory environment. These are the things that influence how safety is handled in the laboratory environment, as opposed to how it should be handled. American Chemical Society 6
  • 7. Why is lab safety important? American Chemical Society 7
  • 8. Why is lab safety important? • Prevents Harm to Students and Teachers American Chemical Society 8
  • 9. Why is lab safety important? • Prevents Harm to Students and Teachers • Ensures Teachers and Institutions Maintain Good Reputations American Chemical Society 9
  • 10. Why is lab safety important? • Prevents Harm to Students and Teachers • Ensures Teachers and Institutions Maintain Good Reputations • Carries Into Higher Level Courses, Research, and the Workforce American Chemical Society 10
  • 11. Why is lab safety important? • Prevents Harm to Students and Teachers • Ensures Teachers and Institutions Maintain Good Reputations • Carries Into Higher Level Courses, Research, and the Workforce • Improves and encourages Lab Etiquette American Chemical Society 11
  • 12. Why is lab safety important? • Prevents Harm to Students and Teachers • Ensures Teachers and Institutions Maintain Good Reputations • Carries Into Higher Level Courses, Research, and the Workforce • Improves and encourages Lab Etiquette • Encourages Teamwork and Responsibility American Chemical Society 12
  • 13. Why is lab safety important? • Prevents Harm to Students and Teachers • Ensures Teachers and Institutions Maintain Good Reputations • Carries Into Higher Level Courses, Research, and the Workforce • Improves and encourages Lab Etiquette • Encourages Teamwork and Responsibility • Increases Emotional I.Q. of Students/Researchers/Faculty American Chemical Society 13
  • 14. Why is lab safety important? • Prevents Harm to Students and Teachers • Ensures Teachers and Institutions Maintain Good Reputations • Carries Into Higher Level Courses, Research, and the Workforce • Improves and encourages Lab Etiquette • Encourages Teamwork and Responsibility • Increases Emotional I.Q. of Students/Researchers/Faculty • Prevents Lawsuits American Chemical Society 14
  • 15. Death In The Lab American Chemical Society 15
  • 16. Death In The Lab review American Chemical Society 16
  • 17. Ways to increase safety culture.... American Chemical Society 17
  • 18. Ways to increase safety culture..... • Model the behavior American Chemical Society 18
  • 19. Ways to increase safety culture..... • Model the behavior • Stay up to date American Chemical Society 19
  • 20. Ways to increase safety culture..... • Model the behavior • Stay up to date • Be intentional American Chemical Society 20
  • 21. Ways to increase safety culture..... • Model the behavior • Stay up to date • Be intentional • Report/keep record of near misses American Chemical Society 21
  • 22. Ways to increase safety culture..... • Model the behavior • Stay up to date • Be intentional • Report/keep record of near misses • Be vulnerable as well as open/honest with your students American Chemical Society 22
  • 23. Ways to increase safety culture..... • Model the behavior • Stay up to date • Be intentional • Report/keep record of near misses • Be vulnerable as well as open/honest with your students • Reward positive lab safety practices American Chemical Society 23
  • 24. Ways to increase safety culture..... • Model the behavior • Stay up to date • Be intentional • Report/keep record of near misses • Be vulnerable as well as open/honest with your students • Reward positive lab safety practices • Incorporate lab safety into your daily academic teaching or research settings American Chemical Society 24
  • 25. Ways to increase safety culture..... • Model the behavior • Stay up to date • Be intentional • Report/keep record of near misses • Be vulnerable as well as open/honest with your students • Reward positive lab safety practices • Incorporate lab safety into your daily academic teaching or research settings • Be inclusive so all can partake in lab safety American Chemical Society 25
  • 26. Ways to increase safety culture..... • Model the behavior • Stay up to date • Be intentional • Report/keep record of near misses • Be vulnerable as well as open/honest with your students • Reward positive lab safety practices • Incorporate lab safety into your daily academic teaching or research settings • Be inclusive so all can partake in lab safety • Incorporate active learning American Chemical Society 26
  • 27. Ways to increase safety culture..... • Model the behavior • Stay up to date • Be intentional • Report/keep record of near misses • Be vulnerable as well as open/honest with your students • Reward positive lab safety practices • Incorporate lab safety into your daily academic teaching or research settings • Be inclusive so all can partake in lab safety • Incorporate active learning • Develop relationships with all safety personnel institute wide American Chemical Society 27
  • 28. Ways to increase safety culture..... • Model the behavior • Stay up to date • Be intentional • Report/keep record of near misses • Be vulnerable as well as open/honest with your students • Reward positive lab safety practices • Incorporate lab safety into your daily academic teaching or research settings • Be inclusive so all can partake in lab safety • Incorporate active learning • Develop relationships with all safety personnel institute wide • Do not overlook anything or let anything slide – people are watching American Chemical Society 28
  • 29. Integrating Safety with Other Student Skills American Chemical Society 29
  • 30. Integrating Safety with Other Student Skills: Problem-Solving Skills and RAMP Students should be able to apply the scientific method to • Define a problem clearly • Develop testable hypothesis • Analyze data using appropriate statistical methods • Draw appropriate conclusions Student should be able to design a safe laboratory operation by • R - Recognizing Hazards • A - Assessing Risks • M - Minimizing Risks • P - Preparing for Emergencies American Chemical Society 30
  • 32. Understanding, Developing, and Implementing Laboratory Safety Culture in an Ever-Changing World • What does this mean? American Chemical Society 32
  • 33. Traditional Safety Education • Develops a knowledge of safety rules but not a transferable and expandable knowledge of safety – Instructors reading (or showing) a list of rules at the start of each semester (safety orientation or training) – A quick mention of hazards at the beginning of each lab period – Emphasis on PPE (safety goggles, gloves, lab coat) American Chemical Society 33
  • 34. 21st Century Safety Education Knowledge Knows how to retrieve information about hazards, identify risks, uses a variety of tools to minimize the risks Skills Makes decision to minimize hazards (green chemistry!) and risks Attitude Safety leadership “Skill-based laboratory activity is valuable and can be specifically transferred to the next task, but knowledge and attitudes assist future learning in a nonspecific transfer and must be taught as ideas and principles.” Sigmann, J. Chem. Health Safety, 2017 American Chemical Society 34
  • 35. American Chemical Society 35 SAFETY Safety Education Guidelines • Download at www.acs.org/safety
  • 36. Questions............. Dwayne F. Henry Instructional Lab Manager of Chemical and Biological Sciences Montgomery College ACS Lab Safety Team Mentorship Committee/ ACS Division of Chemical Health & Safety Dwayne.henry@montgomerycollege.edu American Chemical Society