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1 of 22
Keep this in
• Binding energy- amount of energy it
  takes to completely separate the
  protons and neutrons
• Chain reaction- is a sequence of
  reactions where by-product causes
  additional reactions to take place
Keep this in

• Strong Nuclear Force- force that
  pulls the protons and neutrons together
• Electric Force (charge of protons)-
  force which causes for the nucleons to
  be apart
GUIDE QUESTIONS
1. What is FISSION?
2. How does FISSION reaction is
   induced?
3. What are the products of FISSION
   reaction?
4. What is FUSION?
5. What are the requirements for
   FUSION reaction to be possible?
6. What are the products of FUSION
   reaction?
• it is a decay process in which a
 unstable nucleus splits into two
 fragments of comparable mass
• it is induce by bombarding a
 heavy nucleus using a neutron
HOW DOES FISSION
REACTION OCCUR?
+



    URANIUM ATOM
• 2 DAUGHTER NUCLEI
• EXCESS NEUTRONS
Two or more small light
nuclei come together
  to form large nucleus
HOW DOES FUSION
REACTION OCCUR?
Helium
Deuterium




              Energy




 Tritium
            neutron
Extreme HEAT and
PRESSURE like that of
      the sun
1. What is fission reaction?
a. Fission reaction is the process of
   disintegration of an unstable nucleus.
b. Fission reaction is the process by which
   two or more small light nuclei come
   together.
c. Fission reaction is the process by which a
   massive nucleus disintegrates into two
   fragments of comparable mass.
2. What is needed in fission reaction for it
   to occur immediately?
a) Intense heat and pressure like that of
   the sun
b) A slow moving neutron
c) A fast moving neutron
3. What are the products of fission
   reaction?
  a. 2 nuclei of comparable mass and
     neutrons
  b. 1 massive nucleus and neutrons
  c. 3 nuclei of comparable mass and
     neutrons
4. What is fusion reaction?
a. Fusion reaction is the process of
   disintegration of an unstable nucleus.
b. Fusion reaction is the process by which
   two or more small light nuclei come
   together.
c. Fusion reaction is the process by which a
   massive nucleus disintegrates into two
   fragments of comparable mass.
5. What are the requirements for fusion
   reaction to occur?
a. Intense heat and pressure like that of
   the sun
b. A slow moving neutron
c. A fast moving neutron
ASSIGNMENT:
Identify the parts of nuclear
power plant and its function.

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Fission reaction

  • 1. Keep this in • Binding energy- amount of energy it takes to completely separate the protons and neutrons • Chain reaction- is a sequence of reactions where by-product causes additional reactions to take place
  • 2. Keep this in • Strong Nuclear Force- force that pulls the protons and neutrons together • Electric Force (charge of protons)- force which causes for the nucleons to be apart
  • 4. 1. What is FISSION? 2. How does FISSION reaction is induced? 3. What are the products of FISSION reaction? 4. What is FUSION? 5. What are the requirements for FUSION reaction to be possible? 6. What are the products of FUSION reaction?
  • 5.
  • 6. • it is a decay process in which a unstable nucleus splits into two fragments of comparable mass • it is induce by bombarding a heavy nucleus using a neutron
  • 8. + URANIUM ATOM
  • 9. • 2 DAUGHTER NUCLEI • EXCESS NEUTRONS
  • 10.
  • 11. Two or more small light nuclei come together to form large nucleus
  • 13. Helium Deuterium Energy Tritium neutron
  • 14.
  • 15. Extreme HEAT and PRESSURE like that of the sun
  • 16.
  • 17. 1. What is fission reaction? a. Fission reaction is the process of disintegration of an unstable nucleus. b. Fission reaction is the process by which two or more small light nuclei come together. c. Fission reaction is the process by which a massive nucleus disintegrates into two fragments of comparable mass.
  • 18. 2. What is needed in fission reaction for it to occur immediately? a) Intense heat and pressure like that of the sun b) A slow moving neutron c) A fast moving neutron
  • 19. 3. What are the products of fission reaction? a. 2 nuclei of comparable mass and neutrons b. 1 massive nucleus and neutrons c. 3 nuclei of comparable mass and neutrons
  • 20. 4. What is fusion reaction? a. Fusion reaction is the process of disintegration of an unstable nucleus. b. Fusion reaction is the process by which two or more small light nuclei come together. c. Fusion reaction is the process by which a massive nucleus disintegrates into two fragments of comparable mass.
  • 21. 5. What are the requirements for fusion reaction to occur? a. Intense heat and pressure like that of the sun b. A slow moving neutron c. A fast moving neutron
  • 22. ASSIGNMENT: Identify the parts of nuclear power plant and its function.