2. INDIVIDUAL WORK:
DIRECTIONS: Using K-W-L Chart, copy the table below on your notebook
and complete the statement based on the discussion today.
What I Know What I Want to
Know
What I Have
Learned
1. 1. 1.
3. LITERATURE
• The term ‘literature is derived from the Latin word ‘Littera’ which means ‘letter of the
alphabet’ or in plural ‘Litterae’, meaning ‘letters’.
• is any collection of written work
• is a body of writing by a people or by peoples using the same language orally or in
written forms.
4. WHAT IS THE PURPOSE OF
LITERATURE?
•The literary purpose is used to entertain
and to give aesthetic pleasure.
5. TWOTYPES OF LITERATURE
1. Fiction
•Narrative literary works whose content is produced
by the imagination and is not necessarily based on
fact.
2. Nonfiction
•Informational text dealing with an actual, real-life
subject.
6. FICTION
1. Drama
• Stories composed in verse or prose, usually for theatrical
performance, where conflicts and emotion are expressed through
dialogue and action.
2. Fable
• Narration demonstrating a useful truth, especially in which animals
speak as humans; legendary, supernatural tale.
3. Fairy Tale
• Story about fairies or other magical creatures, usually for children.
4. Short Story
• Fiction of such brevity that it supports no subplots.
7. 5. Folklore
• The songs, stories, myths, and proverbs of a people or "folk" as
handed down by word of mouth.
6. Legend
• Story, sometimes of a national or folk hero, which has a basis in fact
but also includes imaginative material.
7. Mythology
• Legend or traditional narrative, often based in part on historical events,
that reveals human behavior and natural phenomena by its
symbolism; often pertaining to the actions of the gods.
8. Poetry
• Verse and rhythmic writing with imagery that creates emotional
responses.
8. NON-FICTION
1. Biography/Autobiography
• Narrative of a person's life, a true story about a real
person.
2. Essay
• A short literary composition that reflects the author's
outlook or point.
3. Speech
• Public address or discourse.
12. AFRICA
•Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most
populous continent, after Asia in both cases. At about
30.3 million km² including adjacent islands, it covers
6% of Earth's total surface area and 20% of its land
area. With 1.4 billion people as of 2021, it accounts
for about 18% of the world's human population.
13. ASIA
•Asia is Earth's largest and most populous continent,
located primarily in the Eastern and Northern
Hemispheres. It shares the continental landmass of
Eurasia with the continent of Europe, and the
continental landmass of Afro-Eurasia with Africa and
Europe.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23. INDIVIDUAL WORK:
DIRECTIONS: Using K-W-L Chart, copy the table below on your notebook
and complete the statement based on the discussion today.
What I Know What I Want to
Know
What I Have
Learned
1. 1. 1.
