The Montessori Method is an educational approach created by Maria Montessori in 1897 that focuses on independence, psychological development, and allowing children to naturally develop in a free environment from birth to age 18. It is child-centered rather than teacher-centered, with multi-age classrooms that are prepared so children can learn through exploration and make their own choices without time limits in a non-competitive way.

1. The Montessori
Method
Katie Sales

2. What is the Montessori
Method?
• A Montessori education focuses on a
child’s independence, and their ability to
develop naturally in a free environment.
• It also has an emphasis on psychological
development

3. • Created by Maria
Montessori in 1897; Italian
doctor and educator
• Teaches students from
birth to 18 years old
• Montessori process was
based on observations of
children in their
environment and
interaction with materials
• Spread to the U.S. in 1911

4. Traditional Education
vs. Montessori Schools
Traditional Approach to Education Montessori Approach to Education
Teacher Centered Child Centered
Answers provided by teachers Children correct themselves through
control of error
Time periods allotted No time restrictions
Competitive Non-competitive
Children are dependent on teachers Children are self-directed and make their
own choices

5. Advantages of the
Montessori Education
• Students are free to move about the
classroom
• Critical cognitive skills are developed
before the age of 6
• Subjects are intertwined
• Self-motivation
• Better student teacher ratios

6. Inside a Classroom
Just a Peek!