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MCS3020- Research Project
Macular Thickness Diagnosis in 3D
Environment
UNIVERSITY OF COLOMBO SCHOOL OF COMPUTING
SUPERVISED BY:
 Dr. Prasad Wimalaratne
 S.W.K.P. Abeysinghe 2009MCS002
STUDENT:
Sections
 Introduce research domain
 Aims & Objectives
 Literature Review
 Design & Methodology
 Limitations
 Future work
OCT (Optical coherence
tomography)
 Captures micrometer-resolution,
three-dimensional images from
within optical scattering media
(biological tissue)
 Usages
◦ In ophthalmology – Obtained detail
images within the retina.
◦ In cardiology – Help diagnose coronary
artery disease.
World Health Organization
(WHO) (Fact sheet,2013)
 There are 285 million people are
estimated to be visually impaired in
worldwide and about 90% of them live
in developing countries.
 80% of all visual impairment can be
avoided or cured if it identifies as early
as possible.
 This is possible through OCT reports
in ophthalmology.
Problem
 Not all medical centers / hospitals
having OCT scanning facility.
 Doctor needs to identifies the disease
using the printed report.
 Manually needs to keep patient report
history.
 Comparison can be done by checking
each reports manually.
Aim
 Create a platform independent 3D eye
diagnosing tool.
◦ Show the report as a 3D model and let
doctors easily diagnose.
◦ Let doctors to compare multiple scans at
once within a single view.
◦ Keep patient’s OCT report history.
Objectives
 Identify each color thickness in each
OCT machine from the false-color
representation in the report.
 Model 3D image on the report using
the OCT machine color thickness
map.
 Produce a simple, light weight DBMS
to handle and keep scanned data of
the patient.
Literature Review
 On various OCT scan based 3D eye diagnosing
products.
 On how to examine each OCT machine thickness
based color map.
 On various data structures to handle functionality of the
color map.
 On color comparison techniques to identify thickness
from the color map.
 On various 3D modeling tools.
 On various DBMS to store data and image/pdf storing
techniques.
 On various techniques to improve the product external
and internal qualities like correctness, performance,
robustness, reusability and maintainability etc.
Sample OCT report
 Inputs
◦ ILM-RPE view
◦ Color map
Design & Methodology
 Thickness Map Generation by Color
Design & Methodology
Cont…
 Thickness color map generator
Design & Methodology
Cont…
 Report thickness identification using
color map
◦ Need to compare the most suitable color
with the color map
◦ Use the formula of ;
 Low-cost approximation with gamma
correction
Design & Methodology
Cont…
 OCT report thickness identification
Design & Methodology
Cont…
 System architecture
Business layer class diagram
Storage structure
Limitations
 Limited number of OCT report
samples available due to the personal
information of the patient.
 Color scales/ color maps will differ by
the OCT machine.
 If OCT report was not in a good quality
then there might have some thickness
identification issues.
Future Work
 Can be use more advanced image processing
technologies to increase performance of the 3D
modelling tool.
 Increase security options and advanced features like
the report comparison to be handled in parallel with
multiple users.
 Develop this product to use in mobile devices.
 With the time of the usage has been increased of the
system, a data mining module can be developed.
 Report generation and email can also be provided to
the user.
 All the business components are made generic way,
hence this system also supports to developed to handle
other OCT based examinations.
 Finally, user interface can also be improved.
Macular Thickness Diagnosis in 3D Environment

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Macular Thickness Diagnosis in 3D Environment

  • 1. MCS3020- Research Project Macular Thickness Diagnosis in 3D Environment UNIVERSITY OF COLOMBO SCHOOL OF COMPUTING
  • 2. SUPERVISED BY:  Dr. Prasad Wimalaratne  S.W.K.P. Abeysinghe 2009MCS002 STUDENT:
  • 3. Sections  Introduce research domain  Aims & Objectives  Literature Review  Design & Methodology  Limitations  Future work
  • 4. OCT (Optical coherence tomography)  Captures micrometer-resolution, three-dimensional images from within optical scattering media (biological tissue)  Usages ◦ In ophthalmology – Obtained detail images within the retina. ◦ In cardiology – Help diagnose coronary artery disease.
  • 5. World Health Organization (WHO) (Fact sheet,2013)  There are 285 million people are estimated to be visually impaired in worldwide and about 90% of them live in developing countries.  80% of all visual impairment can be avoided or cured if it identifies as early as possible.  This is possible through OCT reports in ophthalmology.
  • 6. Problem  Not all medical centers / hospitals having OCT scanning facility.  Doctor needs to identifies the disease using the printed report.  Manually needs to keep patient report history.  Comparison can be done by checking each reports manually.
  • 7. Aim  Create a platform independent 3D eye diagnosing tool. ◦ Show the report as a 3D model and let doctors easily diagnose. ◦ Let doctors to compare multiple scans at once within a single view. ◦ Keep patient’s OCT report history.
  • 8. Objectives  Identify each color thickness in each OCT machine from the false-color representation in the report.  Model 3D image on the report using the OCT machine color thickness map.  Produce a simple, light weight DBMS to handle and keep scanned data of the patient.
  • 9. Literature Review  On various OCT scan based 3D eye diagnosing products.  On how to examine each OCT machine thickness based color map.  On various data structures to handle functionality of the color map.  On color comparison techniques to identify thickness from the color map.  On various 3D modeling tools.  On various DBMS to store data and image/pdf storing techniques.  On various techniques to improve the product external and internal qualities like correctness, performance, robustness, reusability and maintainability etc.
  • 10. Sample OCT report  Inputs ◦ ILM-RPE view ◦ Color map
  • 11. Design & Methodology  Thickness Map Generation by Color
  • 12. Design & Methodology Cont…  Thickness color map generator
  • 13. Design & Methodology Cont…  Report thickness identification using color map ◦ Need to compare the most suitable color with the color map ◦ Use the formula of ;  Low-cost approximation with gamma correction
  • 14. Design & Methodology Cont…  OCT report thickness identification
  • 15. Design & Methodology Cont…  System architecture
  • 18. Limitations  Limited number of OCT report samples available due to the personal information of the patient.  Color scales/ color maps will differ by the OCT machine.  If OCT report was not in a good quality then there might have some thickness identification issues.
  • 19. Future Work  Can be use more advanced image processing technologies to increase performance of the 3D modelling tool.  Increase security options and advanced features like the report comparison to be handled in parallel with multiple users.  Develop this product to use in mobile devices.  With the time of the usage has been increased of the system, a data mining module can be developed.  Report generation and email can also be provided to the user.  All the business components are made generic way, hence this system also supports to developed to handle other OCT based examinations.  Finally, user interface can also be improved.