7. CHANGE VS
TRANSFOR
MATIONChange Transformation
Subscribes to Vision Prescribes Vision
Fixes the Past and Current Creates the Future
Driven by Tactics Driven by Strategy
Focus on Methods and
Processes
Focus on Mindsets and
Beliefs
External Influence is High External Influence is
Minimal
Made by Hadiqa
Aamer
8. • subscribe
express or feel agreement with (an idea or
proposal).
• Prescribe
state authoritatively or as a rule that (an action or
procedure) should be carried out.
• tactic
an action or strategy carefully planned to achieve a
specific end.
• strategy
a plan of action designed to achieve a long-term or
overall aim.
Made by Hadiqa
Aamer
12. “When the rate of change outside exceeds the rate
of change inside, the end is in sight”
Why Change?Why Change?
Jack Welch
13. Why do Companies need to Change?
Change Leadership & Leadership Perspectives
Martin Davis 13
14.
15. Why do Companies need to Change?
Change Leadership & Leadership Perspectives
Martin Davis 15
16. Why do Companies need to Change?
Change Leadership & Leadership Perspectives
Martin Davis 16
17. Why Do Organizations Need
Organizational Change?
• To remain
competitive
• For survival in
globalization and
rapidly evolving
technology
• To respond to a
current crisis
situation
20. refers to a modification or
transformation of the
organization’s structure,
processes or goods.
ORGANIZATIONAL
CHANGE
21. is defined as change that has
an impact on the way
work is performed and
has significant effects on
staff.
ORGANIZATIONAL
CHANGE
22.
23. What is Change Management?
Wikipedia Definition
Change management is an
approach to transitioning
individuals, teams, and
organizations to a desired
future state.
Change Leadership & Leadership Perspectives
Martin Davis 23
29. Change is hard; especially under stress…….
Desire to
change
Draw back to
the familiar
Change Leadership & Leadership Perspectives
Martin Davis 29
30. 252 UNIT 4 • Managing people and change
Driving and restraining forces for change in
Reaction to change
Driving forces
(forces for change)
Equilibrium (status
quo)
Restraining forces (forces
resisting change)
Resistance
34. Understand the emotional journey
Create a vision
Lead
Consult
communicate
engage
reflect
communicate
communicate
35. Consulting is about
helping an
organisation get
from A to B…
… perhaps without
knowing at the outset
where A is, where B is,
the appetite for the
journey or your role in
it.
51. Creating a Compelling Case for Change
What problems do we currently face?
What is the impact of these problems on our
strategy and goals?
What opportunities
currently exist
to address these
problems?
What will happen if these
problems continue?
If we address these problems, what opportunities
could emerge?
Next steps/action planning:
What can we do
right now to create these opportunities?
PROBLEMS OPPORTUNITIES
Adapted by K. Mitchell for COrWE/UC Berkeley from Bain & Company results acceleration/delivery planning materials, August 2010
and a Plan for Action
52. The Need for a Compelling
Business Case
Strong data-driven rationale
• A specific research-based reason for change
• Linked directly to performance goals
Clarification and communication of vision
Compelling reason and urgency behind change activities
Focused strategy for stakeholder engagement
Identification of critical audiences and gap analysis
Realistic understanding of organisational implications
Formal; informal; people; tasks
55. Lessons from medical diagnosis: Why diagnose?
• To define clinical entities
– Typical symptom cluster
– Natural history
– Causes
• To determine treatment
56. Lessons from medical diagnosis: Signs, Symptoms, and Issues
• Signs – observable phenomena
• Symptoms – subjective experiences
• Issues – ideas about signs, symptoms, and circumstances
• Categorical – implies that the categories are discovered
– Observation leads to recognition of clusters
– Diagnoses are labels of clusters
57. Lessons from medical diagnosis: Diagnostic approaches
• Descriptive – the “what”
• Psychological or inferential – the “why”
• Dimensional – focuses on elements, not categories
58. Consulting Diagnosis – The Six-Box Model
Leadership
Purposes
Relationships
Helpful
Mechanisms
Rewards
StructureEnvironm
ent
Weisbord identifies six
critical areas where
things must go right if
organisation is to be
successful. According to
him, the consultant must
attend to both formal
and informal aspects of
each box.
This model is still widely used
by OD practitioners
Marvin WeisbordMarvin Weisbord
65. Designing Good Evaluations
“Better to have an approximate
answer to the right question, than
an exact answer to the wrong
question.”
Paraphrased from statistician
John W. Tukey
81. The Need for a
Strong Foundation
Create a shared, defined and
robust view of the imperatives for
change and performance
requirement
Decide on the vehicle for change
(e.g. process redesign, cost
reduction, culture change, closer
alignment with customers)
Assess the organisation’s
readiness and capability for
change
Identify stakeholders
82. All materials copyright 1992-2006 Lean Associates, Inc. all
rights reserved. No part of this presentation may be
reproduced without written permission from Lean Associates,
Inc.
1000 Falcon Wood Way Lexington, KY 40511 (859) 552-
Create a Long–Term Philosophy
“A journey of one thousand miles
begins with a single step…”
Confucius
“…Followed by about 2 Million difficult,
challenging, continuous steps.”
David Meier
124. Case Study: Managing people issues in OT
‘It is easier to ask forgiveness than to
ask permission’
Mavericks Groupies
“Safety in numbers””
Double agents
After all is said and done, more is said
than done”
Saboteurs
“Status quo”
Editor's Notes
No longer a question of WHETHER changes are needed anymore, but whether they can keep pace with the need and leapfrog our competitors
they’d better not be in the same business 5-10 years from now that they’re in today. they’d also better be the first, not the last, to know why, and the first to know what to do about it.
Present organization is a good predictor of what will PREVENT you from developing the kind of organization you need -- Like all creatures, it has a vested interest in continuing to exist.
In approaching change -- the model of unfreeze, transition, then refreeze worked well for many years -- and was okay for singular changes. Today’s and tomorrow’s challenges require a much more dynamic, and constant approach.
Why do we need change?
As What Cummings and Worley would mention in their book, change is needed due to 3 facors:
To remain competitive. Example would be the change to K12 Curriculum considering the fact that whole of south east asia will adopting a same standard.
For survival in globalization and rapidly evolving technology. Example would be in olden days, schools would not include the computer subject and the hands on use of computers within the school until the present time that it has become a vital tool in ordinary schooling.
To respond to a current crisis situation. Example would be War in Mindanao (Zamboaga) where schooling was temporarily stopped to avoid having the students and school personnel become Casualties of War.
Presenter
2013-09-24 13:11:05
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Activity: Get into 6 groups and give each group a component of health. They are to do a short skit or act out that component for the class while the others guess which component they have. Activity: Create a poster in groups about one of the components of health or individually on all 6?