1. Introduction: Who is Jose Rizal?
Jose Rizal
Jose Protacio Rizal Mercado y Alonso Realonda
Calamba, Laguna
June 19, 1861
June 22, 1861-Baptism
Father Rufino Collantes
Father Pedro Casanas
Pepe
Moy
Ute
Pepito
Lt. Gen. Jose Lemery
The Rizal Family
Francisco Engracio Mercado y Alejandro
May 11, 1818-Binan, Laguna
January 5, 1898
Mang Kikoy
Teodora Alonso y De Quintos
November 8, 1826-Sta.Cruz, Manila
August 16, 1911
Aling Lolay
June 28, 1848
The Rizal Children
9 girls, 2 boys
Saturnina (Neneng), Paciano, Narcisa (Sisa), Olimpia (Ypia), Lucia, Maria
(Biang), Jose, Conception (Concha), Josefa (Panggoy), Trinidad (Trining),
Soledad (Choleng)
Doña/Señora
Señorita
Rizal, a product of several races
Negrito
Indonesian
Malay
Chinese
Japanese
Spanish
Mercado
Domingo Lameo-1731
Rizal
Ricial
2. “Green Field” or “New Pasture”
Decree of 1849
House and Garden
2 Storey House
First Floor-Stones (adobe)
Second Floor-Hardwoods
Roof-Red Tiles
Rectangular
Living Room, Dining Room, Bedrooms, Kitchen, Bathroom, Toilet Facilities
Azotea
Poultry-Turkeys, Chicken
Pigs
Farmlands
Dominican Order
Rice, Corn, Sugarcane
First Floor
General Store
Products: Clothes, Blankets, Corchos, Plates, Cups, Candles, Threads, Needles,
Tobacco Leaves, Cigars, Tools for Planting Crops, Medicines, Chorizos, Cheese,
Butter, others.
Kalesa/Carruaje
Policarpio (Kalpo)
Private Library
1000 volumes
Principalia
Family Chef
Valentina Sanchez (Aling Vale)
Favourite Dishes: Relleno, Adobo, Estopado, Puchero, Tinola, Fried Chicken
Favorite Food
Pansit
Carneng Asada (Beefsteak with Sauce)
Champorado
Favorite Fruits
Lanzones
Mangoes
Breakfast
Rice
Batsoy
Home-Baked Bread
Puto
Ginger Tea
3. Chocolate
Nanny/Yaya
Valentina Alquitran-Mauban, Quezon
Yna
Others
First to educate their children in the colleges of Manila
Sugar Mill, Flour Mill & Home-Made Ham Press
Engaged also in Dye & Sugar Business
Store-Town Market
Genius Person
3 Years Old-Memorize the Alphabet
5 Years Old-Read & Write/Mold Objects
8 Years Old-”Sa Aking Mga Kabata”
22 Languages
Arabic, Chinese, French, German, Greek, Hebrew, Italian, Japanese, Latin,
Malayan, Portuguese, Russian, Sanskrit, Spanish, Tagalog, Ilokano, Subanon,
Bisayan, Dutch, Swedish, Catalan, English
Notes Taken
Jose Rizal
- Jose Protacio Rizal Mercado y Alonso relonda
- Jose: San Jose (St. Joseph)
- Protacio: Guevarra Protacio
- Rizal: Seond surname
- Became Gov. Gen. from 1861-1862
Francisco
- Latin and Philosophy (San Jose, Manila)
- Farmer
- 80 years old
- Mang Kikoy
Teodora Alonso y de Quintos
- Colegio de Santa Rosa
- August 16, 1911
- 85 years old
- Aling Lolay
June 28, 1848
- Francisco and Teodora got married
11 Siblings
4. 1. Saturnina (1850-1913)
- married to Manuel T. Hidalgo
2. Paciano (1851-1930)
- was referred by J. Rizal as Pilosopo Tasyo in NMT
- Philippine Military General
- was married to Severina Decena-Cole
3. Narcisa (1852-1939)
- was married to Antonio Lopez
4. Olimpia (1855-1887)
- was married to Silvestre Ubaldo
5. Lucia (1857-1919)
- was married to Mariam Herbosa, who died with cholera in 1889
6. Maria (1859-1945)
- was married to Daniel Faustino-Cruz
7. Jose (1861-1896)
- He was 34 when he married an 18-year old Irish woman, Josephine Bracken
8. Conception (1862-1865)
- Died when she was 3 years of age
- Cause of Jose Rizal’s first heartbreak
9. Josefa (1865-1945)
- Died when she was 80 years old and with no husband
10.Trinidad (1868-1951)
- Died when she was 83 years old
11.Soledad (1870-1929)
- Was married to Pantaleon Quientero
Doña/Señora – means “taken or married”
Señorita – means “single”
Domingo Lameo
- Fukien City, Changchow, China
- 1690
- Paternal great, great grandfather of Jose Rizal
Rizal
- Ricial
- “green field” or new pasture”
- Decree of 1849
House and Garden
- 2-storey house
- First floor: stones (adobe)
- Second floor: hardwoods
- Roof: red tiles
- Rectangular
- Azotea
5. The Many-Sided Personality of Jose Rizal
Actor/Dramatist
School dramas-Ateneo de Manila
Model in the paintings of Juan Luna
The Death of Cleopatra – Egyptian Priest
Agriculturist/Farmer
Exile in Dapitan (1892-1896)
Owned farmlots (70 hectares)
6000 hemp plants
1000 coconut trees
Animal Lover
Fowls, rabbits, dogs, horses, cats
Syria-pet dog in Dapitan
Usman-pet dog in Calamba
Alipato-pet horse in Calamba
Revenge of the Mother
Anthropologist
Made researches on the physical and social make up of man.
Archaeologist
Studied monuments and antique currency everywhere.
Conducted excavations in Dapitan
Architect/Carpenter
Rizal designed and made his own houses in Dapitan
Casa Redonda
Booklover
2000 volumes
Bible, The Count of Monte Cristo, Rewandering View, Agriculture, Tea Culture, The Art of
Graft, Birds, Guidebooks, Epilepsy, Masturbation, Military Techniques
Botanist
Maintained a garden in Dapitan.
A las Flores de Heidelberg – poem about flower (Apr. 22, 1886)
Businessman
Dapitan-fishing, copra and hemp industries
Ramon Carreon-business partner in Dapitan
Cartographer
Maps of Dapitan, Mindanao, Philippines, others
Cartoonist
Chess Player
German, European friends, others
Ajedrez – chess in Spanish
Conchologist
346 Shells (203 Species)
Economist
Educator
Special school for boys-Dapitan
6. Reading, writing, geography, history, languages, mathematics, industrial works, nature study,
morals, gymnastics
Proposed College in Hongkong
Essayist
Ethnologist
Study different races and noted their differences.
Letter to Trinidad – March 11, 1886 (German women being compared to Filipina)
Fencer
A great fencer
Europeans, Juan Luna, others
Madrid-Hall of Arms of Sanz y Carbonell
Historian
Historical writings-French, English, German, Spanish
Sobre la Indolencia de los Filipinos
Historia de la Familia Rizal del Calamba
Los Pueblos del Archipielago Indico
Ichthyologist
38 new varieties of fish in Dapitan
Inventor
Wooden Machine-Bricks (6000 pieces)
Cigarette Lighter “Sulpukan”
Japanophile
Rizal admired the Japanese culture.
Journalist
Articles in Spanish and English
La Solidaridad & Diariong Tagalog
Filipinas dentro de cien años (La Solidaridad)
Los Viajes & Revista de Madrid (Diariong Tagalog)
Linguist
22 Foreign and Local Languages
Magician
Musician
Flute and Piano
Composer – Alin Mang Lahi
Nationalist
Novelist
Noli Me Tangere
El Filibusterismo
Makamisa
Dapitan
Ophthalmologist
Licentiate in Medicine-June 21, 1884 (Universidad Central de Madrid)
Philosophy and Letters (1885)
Pharmacologist
Malaria-”take arsenic beginning with 10 drops daily of Fowler’s arsenic liquor..”
Ringworm-”…Pomada anti-herpetica to be applied after washing the skin with soap and water.”
Trinidad-”De salicilato de sosa 3.00g, distilled water 200.00g…”
Aswang – paluin ng pagi
Philosopher
Different ideas and beliefs about life.
Philologist
Rizal loved learning and literature.
7. Physician
Clinic-Dapitan
Free medicines for the poor.
Poet
35 Poems
Mi Ultimo Adios, Mi Premira Inspiracion, Felicitacion, Alianza Intima Entre La Religion y La
Buena Educacion, Al Niño Jesus
Prophet
Sanitary Engineer
Water System-Dapitan
Scientist
Draco rizali (flying lizard)
Apogonia rizali (bettle)
Rhacophorus rizali (frog)
Sculptor
Sharp Shooter
Can hit a target 20 meters away.
Antonio Luna
Wenceslao Retana
Sinologist
Chinese ancestry
Sodalist
Fraternities, associations, brotherhood
Companerismo
Acacia, Lodge Solidaridad
Kidlat Club
Sociedad RDLM (Redencion de los Malayos)
Bangus and Unggoy
Sportsman
Boxing
Wrestling
Fencing
Horseriding
Gymnastics
Translator
The Ugly Duckling (Ang Pangit na Sisiw ng Pato)
Thumbelina (Si Gahinlalaki)
Traveler
Singapore
Hongkong
Japan
Us
England
Ceylon
Germany
France
Belgium
Austria
Zoologist