3. •An Earthquake ( Also known as a quake, tremor
or temblor ) is the shaking of the surface of the
Earth, resulting from the sudden release of energy
in the Earth’s lithosphere that creates seismic
waves. Earthquakes happen along plate edges
and along faults.
4. What are the effects of an
earthquake?
• Shaking and ground rupture
• Landslides and avalanches
• Soil liquefaction
• Tsunamis
• Human impacts
5. •An earthquake is one of the most dangerous
natural disasters and it can cause devastating
effects to humans and other living organisms. It is
best if everyone is well prepared and
knowledgeable about earthquakes especially to
those who are living near a fault line.
6. Preparing for an Earthquake
Before:
•Make an evacuation plan
•Know the hazards around your house
•Prepare an emergency kit
•Listen to the news
7. Preparing for an Earthquake
During:
•If an earthquake occurs and you’re inside a house or a building,
find a sturdy table and do the DROP, COVER and HOLD
technique.
•Keep away from cabinets, closets and other things that might
fall on your head during an earthquake.
•If you’re inside a vehicle, stop the vehicle and stay away from
trees, buildings and traffic posts.
•Stay put until the shaking stops
8. Preparing for an Earthquake
After:
•Stay put because there might be aftershocks.
•Listen to the government’s instructions
•Check for injuries
•Help others in need
•Be ready for possible aftershocks
9. There is no harm in being
too prepared, it is better to
be safe than sorry.