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Hong Kong: an Open Access perspective
Scott Edmunds
Creative Commons HK @10
http://web.archive.org/web/20131127073400/http://openaccess.hk/about.html
In the rest of the world (inc China) OA is coming…
BOA definition = CC-BY (no NC/ND clauses).
Meanwhile in Hong Kong…
http://roarmap.eprints.org/view/country/344.html
• 4 (weak) uni policies in ROARmap
• 20 OA journals in DOAJ
• 704 publications in Wizdom.ai
One open access example in HK
http://gigasciencejournal.com/
Launched July 2012. Links papers to data & software incentivising release.
Rewarding open data
Integrated GigaDB repository – 35TB of CC0 data in Tai Po. Linked to papers via DOIs.
Why CC? Maximises reuse
http://gigasciencejournal.com/blog/gigascience-goes-cc4-a-handy-cut-out-and-keep-guide-to-our-licenses/
Why CC? Seeing the benefits
• Maximising reuse and credit (two papers with >1000 citations)
• Content used as teaching materials (>100,000 accesses)
• Content used in media and wikipedia
• Awards: PROSE Award for Innovation in Journal Publishing
Results in traditional forms of prestige (highest ranked journal in
HK, 2nd highest life science research journal in China)
Rice 3K project
• 3,000 rice genomes
for rice breeders
• 13.4TB CC0 data
• Quadrupled public
data
• Data published 4
years before
analysis published
Why CC? Open Data Saves Lives
Why CC? Open Data Saves Lives
https://royalsociety.org/topics-policy/projects/science-public-enterprise/Report/
https://osf.io/cgpzb/
Open Science (Open Access & Open
Data) survey of Hong Kong
In press…
The cost to Hong Kong of not doing this?
• Estimates lack of citation impact not being OA = 50% ($8.75B?)2
• How much is the HK taxpayer losing through missing out on potential
collaborations, wider engagement & unrepeatable work?
HK UCG grant budget = $17.5 Billion HKD/yr (4% of Gov spending)
Taking lowest reported reproducibility rates (11%) = >$15 billion wasted1
$$
$
1. http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v483/n7391/full/483531a.html
2. http://www.ecs.soton.ac.uk/~harnad/Temp/research-australia.doc

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Hong Kong Open Access & GigaScience: CCHK@10

  • 1. Hong Kong: an Open Access perspective Scott Edmunds Creative Commons HK @10 http://web.archive.org/web/20131127073400/http://openaccess.hk/about.html
  • 2. In the rest of the world (inc China) OA is coming… BOA definition = CC-BY (no NC/ND clauses).
  • 3. Meanwhile in Hong Kong… http://roarmap.eprints.org/view/country/344.html • 4 (weak) uni policies in ROARmap • 20 OA journals in DOAJ • 704 publications in Wizdom.ai
  • 4. One open access example in HK http://gigasciencejournal.com/ Launched July 2012. Links papers to data & software incentivising release.
  • 5. Rewarding open data Integrated GigaDB repository – 35TB of CC0 data in Tai Po. Linked to papers via DOIs.
  • 6. Why CC? Maximises reuse http://gigasciencejournal.com/blog/gigascience-goes-cc4-a-handy-cut-out-and-keep-guide-to-our-licenses/
  • 7. Why CC? Seeing the benefits • Maximising reuse and credit (two papers with >1000 citations) • Content used as teaching materials (>100,000 accesses) • Content used in media and wikipedia • Awards: PROSE Award for Innovation in Journal Publishing Results in traditional forms of prestige (highest ranked journal in HK, 2nd highest life science research journal in China)
  • 8. Rice 3K project • 3,000 rice genomes for rice breeders • 13.4TB CC0 data • Quadrupled public data • Data published 4 years before analysis published Why CC? Open Data Saves Lives
  • 9. Why CC? Open Data Saves Lives https://royalsociety.org/topics-policy/projects/science-public-enterprise/Report/
  • 10. https://osf.io/cgpzb/ Open Science (Open Access & Open Data) survey of Hong Kong In press…
  • 11. The cost to Hong Kong of not doing this? • Estimates lack of citation impact not being OA = 50% ($8.75B?)2 • How much is the HK taxpayer losing through missing out on potential collaborations, wider engagement & unrepeatable work? HK UCG grant budget = $17.5 Billion HKD/yr (4% of Gov spending) Taking lowest reported reproducibility rates (11%) = >$15 billion wasted1 $$ $ 1. http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v483/n7391/full/483531a.html 2. http://www.ecs.soton.ac.uk/~harnad/Temp/research-australia.doc

Editor's Notes

  1. Quadrupled data in the public domain. Data publication 4 years before analysis published in Nature
  2. Ferric Fang of the University of Washington and his colleagues quantified just how much fraud costs the government  It turns out that every paper retracted because of research misconduct costs about $400,000 in funds from the US National Institutes of Health (NIH)—totaling $58 million for papers retracted between 1992 and 2012.  Scientific fraud incurs additional costs.