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Representations of youth / sub
culture:

The idea of working class Britain is
immediately introduced through the mise
en scene of Shaun’s bedroom here as a
class who lived in poverty during this era.

It’s interesting that the very first
shots of this central character signify
to the audience two things about him.
Firstly, his class, as signified by the
mise en scene of his surroundings and
secondly, the fact that his family is a
broken unit due to his dad’s death.
This immediately signifies the ideology
of the film maker as he is dealing with
two aspects of British history: How
the working classes were affected by
policies during the Thatcher
government of the 1980’s (poverty and
unemployment) and how the Falklands
war affected the country as a whole.

Shaun wakes up.
Bedroom: peeling walls,
framed photo of a man
in uniform, chair as
bedside table.

The framed photograph
signifies someone important in
Shaun’s life – we later
discover that his dad has died
in the Falklands and this
photograph then serves to
signify that Shaun is grieving
over his father and still
feeling his loss deeply.

It is worth noting here that the
working classes are perhaps the most
affected by war time as a great
number of troops come from the
working class.
Clearly, the film maker wanted to
explore how the government of the
1980’s affected British youth of the
time.

•
•
•
•

Violence / aggression
Family / sense of community (area live in)
Working class
Skinhead sub culture

•

England in the 80’s

•

The ideologies of Shane Meadows
Representations of youth / sub
culture:

The idea of working class Britain is
furthered here as Shaun uses violence to
sort his problems out. This could be due
to the fact he is grieving the loss of his
father and simply loses his temper, but
violence and aggression as a way of
solving problems is also a stereotypical
feature of the working classes.

In these shots youth is depicted
as cruel (to each other) and
bullying is highlighted as an issue.
Shaun is bullied because his
clothes are out of fashion which
signifies the importance of
fashion to youth sub cultures.
In the next scene , Shaun
is bullied at school
because of his flared
trousers and a comment is
made about his dad. He
jumps on the bully and
hits him.

•
•
•
•

Violence / aggression
Family / sense of community (area live in)
Working class
Skinhead sub culture

These shots have further
connotations of Shaun’s
isolation from any group. We
have yet to see him in a
friendship group.

•

England in the 80’s

•

The ideologies of Shane Meadows
Representations of youth /
sub culture:
I found it interesting that
when viewing this scene, I
immediately felt
apprehensive for Shaun as
approaching a group of
youths in such a confined
space is intimidating and I’m
so accustomed to the
stereotype of youths hanging
around, waiting to ‘start on’
innocent passers by. The
representations of this
group are immediately
favourable then as instead of
mocking or trying to hurt
Shaun, the group try to make
him feel better and even
befriend him.

•
•
•
•

The stereotype of British working class is
of ‘grafters’ or hard workers, but the
youth in this film are just hanging around.
This could be due to unemployment during
this era, but most likely, the youth within
this film are avoiding the responsibility
that comes with unemployment.

After Shaun is punished at
school, he walks home
through an underpass and
meets the skinhead group
for the first time. They ask
him what’s wrong and try to
make him feel better.

Violence / aggression
Family / sense of community (area live in)
Working class
Skinhead sub culture

In these shots, the audience’s
first impressions of the group
are formed. Woody in
particular, is the first
friendly character in the film.

•

England in the 80’s

•

The ideologies of Shane Meadows
Representations of
youth/sub culture:

Signifying that that Skinhead
sub cultures in this time were all
unemployed and within their
spare time they just go round
smashing stuff up. This may
because or pure boredom but
due to them all having fake guns
it could be them acting out the
Falklands war.

The representation
portrayed within this scene
is that skinhead youths
were all hooligans running
around and smashing things
up also showing that they
are aggressive.
This scene also shows that
the area they live in is very
abandoned and run down.
This is due to the
connotations that they run
into a few abandoned
buildings, this also shows
how the working class were
the worst effected within
this period as many places
were being closed down and
left for nothing.

•
•
•
•
•
•

Violence/aggression
Family/sense of community (Area live in)
Working class
Skinhead sub culture
England in the 80’s
The ideologies of Shane Meadows

Gadget comes and gets
Shaun from his house and
makes friends with
him/bringing him into
group. The group then
goes into the building and
starts smashing up the
place. All shoot gadget…
Gadget hits Shaun

Gadget feels rejected by
the group as if his
rankings within the group
have fallen. This is
signified from them all
hiding then shooting him
like he is the easiest
target within the group.
Representations of
youth/sub culture:

The ideologies of Shaun
Meadows shows here that
to be able to fit in within
society you have to dress in
the right designer clothes
and look the part. This also
links in within skinhead sub
culture as they show more
about their fashion and
style with the Doc Martins,
Ben Sherman shirts and the
shaved head.

•
•
•
•
•
•

Violence/aggression
Family/sense of community (Area live in)
Working class
Skinhead sub culture
England in the 80’s
The ideologies of Shane Meadows

Woody within this scene is
signified again as the new
father figure for Shaun. Due
to Woody acting like a proud
father when Shaun is all
dressed up and looking like a
skinhead.

Within the next scene
Shaun is getting his head
shaved by Lol. After this
Woody then gives Shaun a
Ben Sherman shirt.

Lol within this scene
is showed to try and
act responsible. This
is show through the
signifiers of her
keeping on asking
Shaun whether he is
sure and if his mum
would be okay with
this.
Representations of
youth/sub culture:

This scene shows that
youths in the 80’s do have
deference for adults as
they believe that adults are
above them and that what
they say is in fact right.
Whereas I would have
believe within this scene
that the teens would have
answered back and not
really cared what she had to
say as I am so used to the
stereotype of today's
youths.
This scene also represents
the disposable income in
that the teens within this
decade had to spend within
cafe shops.

•
•
•
•
•
•

Violence/aggression
Family/sense of community (Area live in)
Working class
Skinhead sub culture
England in the 80’s
The ideologies of Shane Meadows

This scene shows that when
confronted with an adult
figure the teens are tamed.
This is show from the
signifiers such as Lol
stuttering when answering
and the whole group going
quiet

All of the gang are in the
hangout spot at the cafe
where Shaun's mum walks
in and confronts the teens
about them hanging
around with her son.

Within this scene Woody
is shown as a respectful
and caring characters.
The connotations of
Woody saying ‘Love’ and
being very apologetic.
Representations of
youth/sub culture:
This shows that Shane
Meadows did not only want
to show the classic
skinheads who were inspired
by Jamaican music but also
show the newer racist
skinheads who wanted
Britain to become Britain.
This shows that the
Skinhead sub culture was
changing within society and
becoming a more racist
subgroup.
This also shows that
skinheads liked to spend
their spare time drinking
and smoking. This may be
because the working class
had it the worst so they
used this as a method of
escape from what was
happening in the Falklands
•
•
•
•
•
•

Violence/aggression
Family/sense of community (Area live in)
Working class
Skinhead sub culture
England in the 80’s
The ideologies of Shane Meadows

This is the audiences first
impression of Combo. He is
shown to be smug and arrogant
character. This is signified
through him wanting to be the
centre of attention with his
stories and his opening into the
scene with the prank and
charging in like he owns the
place.

All the group hanging
around laughing while
drinking and smoking.
Combo turns up and mood
totally changes.

Combo is shown as a ‘New
skinhead’. This is signified
through his language using
words such a ‘Wog’ and
‘Nigger’. This making Milky
who is half cast feel hated
and uneasy with Combo
around.

Majority of the group
within this scene feel
uncomfortable with
Combo there. While
Combo is telling the story
slow non-diagetic music
starts to play whilst
showing close ups of each
characters faces. Most of
the groups faces show
disgust and awkwardness
with only Gadget and Buke
who are actually enjoying
and laughing at this story.
Representations of youth/sub
culture:
This represents the working
class as being the most
aggressive and wanting the cause
the violence to sort out their
problems. Due to Thatcher
within this time sending troops
to Falklands and letting
immigrants enter the country to
work. This therefore meant it
was harder to get jobs as there
was more competition. The mise
en scene used within this scene
shows that the working class live
in bad conditions due to Combos
apartment being run down with a
few mattresses on the floor for
seats. Also Shane Meadows gets
across the ideology here that
the Working class were the
worst hit and they were the ones
standing up for it. Lastly this
scene shows how racism grew
within England in the 80’s due to
the immigrants taking the jobs.

•
•
•
•
•
•

Violence/aggression
Family/sense of community (Area live in)
Working class
Skinhead sub culture
England in the 80’s
The ideologies of Shane Meadows

Combo brings across the
idea that the working
class jobs are all being
taken over by immigrants
and that they are taking
over all the houses.

We are able to see that
combo is a great orator.
He is able to put across
his points in a way to
indoctrinate the members
of the group to make them
believe he is right. We can
tell this through the
signifiers like Buke and
Gadget sat there nodding
with agreement with what
Combo is saying.

COMBOS SPEECH.

Shaun at first disagrees with what Combo is saying we are able
to tell this as Shaun lashing out swinging at combo connotes that
he is in total disagreement that Combo believes the Falklands is
phoney war. However Combo twists what he says to Shaun to
draw him into his side. This is done by him using the death of
Shauns father as a way to capture Shauns attention by saying
fighting will make his father proud

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This is england

  • 1.
  • 2. Representations of youth / sub culture: The idea of working class Britain is immediately introduced through the mise en scene of Shaun’s bedroom here as a class who lived in poverty during this era. It’s interesting that the very first shots of this central character signify to the audience two things about him. Firstly, his class, as signified by the mise en scene of his surroundings and secondly, the fact that his family is a broken unit due to his dad’s death. This immediately signifies the ideology of the film maker as he is dealing with two aspects of British history: How the working classes were affected by policies during the Thatcher government of the 1980’s (poverty and unemployment) and how the Falklands war affected the country as a whole. Shaun wakes up. Bedroom: peeling walls, framed photo of a man in uniform, chair as bedside table. The framed photograph signifies someone important in Shaun’s life – we later discover that his dad has died in the Falklands and this photograph then serves to signify that Shaun is grieving over his father and still feeling his loss deeply. It is worth noting here that the working classes are perhaps the most affected by war time as a great number of troops come from the working class. Clearly, the film maker wanted to explore how the government of the 1980’s affected British youth of the time. • • • • Violence / aggression Family / sense of community (area live in) Working class Skinhead sub culture • England in the 80’s • The ideologies of Shane Meadows
  • 3. Representations of youth / sub culture: The idea of working class Britain is furthered here as Shaun uses violence to sort his problems out. This could be due to the fact he is grieving the loss of his father and simply loses his temper, but violence and aggression as a way of solving problems is also a stereotypical feature of the working classes. In these shots youth is depicted as cruel (to each other) and bullying is highlighted as an issue. Shaun is bullied because his clothes are out of fashion which signifies the importance of fashion to youth sub cultures. In the next scene , Shaun is bullied at school because of his flared trousers and a comment is made about his dad. He jumps on the bully and hits him. • • • • Violence / aggression Family / sense of community (area live in) Working class Skinhead sub culture These shots have further connotations of Shaun’s isolation from any group. We have yet to see him in a friendship group. • England in the 80’s • The ideologies of Shane Meadows
  • 4. Representations of youth / sub culture: I found it interesting that when viewing this scene, I immediately felt apprehensive for Shaun as approaching a group of youths in such a confined space is intimidating and I’m so accustomed to the stereotype of youths hanging around, waiting to ‘start on’ innocent passers by. The representations of this group are immediately favourable then as instead of mocking or trying to hurt Shaun, the group try to make him feel better and even befriend him. • • • • The stereotype of British working class is of ‘grafters’ or hard workers, but the youth in this film are just hanging around. This could be due to unemployment during this era, but most likely, the youth within this film are avoiding the responsibility that comes with unemployment. After Shaun is punished at school, he walks home through an underpass and meets the skinhead group for the first time. They ask him what’s wrong and try to make him feel better. Violence / aggression Family / sense of community (area live in) Working class Skinhead sub culture In these shots, the audience’s first impressions of the group are formed. Woody in particular, is the first friendly character in the film. • England in the 80’s • The ideologies of Shane Meadows
  • 5. Representations of youth/sub culture: Signifying that that Skinhead sub cultures in this time were all unemployed and within their spare time they just go round smashing stuff up. This may because or pure boredom but due to them all having fake guns it could be them acting out the Falklands war. The representation portrayed within this scene is that skinhead youths were all hooligans running around and smashing things up also showing that they are aggressive. This scene also shows that the area they live in is very abandoned and run down. This is due to the connotations that they run into a few abandoned buildings, this also shows how the working class were the worst effected within this period as many places were being closed down and left for nothing. • • • • • • Violence/aggression Family/sense of community (Area live in) Working class Skinhead sub culture England in the 80’s The ideologies of Shane Meadows Gadget comes and gets Shaun from his house and makes friends with him/bringing him into group. The group then goes into the building and starts smashing up the place. All shoot gadget… Gadget hits Shaun Gadget feels rejected by the group as if his rankings within the group have fallen. This is signified from them all hiding then shooting him like he is the easiest target within the group.
  • 6. Representations of youth/sub culture: The ideologies of Shaun Meadows shows here that to be able to fit in within society you have to dress in the right designer clothes and look the part. This also links in within skinhead sub culture as they show more about their fashion and style with the Doc Martins, Ben Sherman shirts and the shaved head. • • • • • • Violence/aggression Family/sense of community (Area live in) Working class Skinhead sub culture England in the 80’s The ideologies of Shane Meadows Woody within this scene is signified again as the new father figure for Shaun. Due to Woody acting like a proud father when Shaun is all dressed up and looking like a skinhead. Within the next scene Shaun is getting his head shaved by Lol. After this Woody then gives Shaun a Ben Sherman shirt. Lol within this scene is showed to try and act responsible. This is show through the signifiers of her keeping on asking Shaun whether he is sure and if his mum would be okay with this.
  • 7. Representations of youth/sub culture: This scene shows that youths in the 80’s do have deference for adults as they believe that adults are above them and that what they say is in fact right. Whereas I would have believe within this scene that the teens would have answered back and not really cared what she had to say as I am so used to the stereotype of today's youths. This scene also represents the disposable income in that the teens within this decade had to spend within cafe shops. • • • • • • Violence/aggression Family/sense of community (Area live in) Working class Skinhead sub culture England in the 80’s The ideologies of Shane Meadows This scene shows that when confronted with an adult figure the teens are tamed. This is show from the signifiers such as Lol stuttering when answering and the whole group going quiet All of the gang are in the hangout spot at the cafe where Shaun's mum walks in and confronts the teens about them hanging around with her son. Within this scene Woody is shown as a respectful and caring characters. The connotations of Woody saying ‘Love’ and being very apologetic.
  • 8. Representations of youth/sub culture: This shows that Shane Meadows did not only want to show the classic skinheads who were inspired by Jamaican music but also show the newer racist skinheads who wanted Britain to become Britain. This shows that the Skinhead sub culture was changing within society and becoming a more racist subgroup. This also shows that skinheads liked to spend their spare time drinking and smoking. This may be because the working class had it the worst so they used this as a method of escape from what was happening in the Falklands • • • • • • Violence/aggression Family/sense of community (Area live in) Working class Skinhead sub culture England in the 80’s The ideologies of Shane Meadows This is the audiences first impression of Combo. He is shown to be smug and arrogant character. This is signified through him wanting to be the centre of attention with his stories and his opening into the scene with the prank and charging in like he owns the place. All the group hanging around laughing while drinking and smoking. Combo turns up and mood totally changes. Combo is shown as a ‘New skinhead’. This is signified through his language using words such a ‘Wog’ and ‘Nigger’. This making Milky who is half cast feel hated and uneasy with Combo around. Majority of the group within this scene feel uncomfortable with Combo there. While Combo is telling the story slow non-diagetic music starts to play whilst showing close ups of each characters faces. Most of the groups faces show disgust and awkwardness with only Gadget and Buke who are actually enjoying and laughing at this story.
  • 9. Representations of youth/sub culture: This represents the working class as being the most aggressive and wanting the cause the violence to sort out their problems. Due to Thatcher within this time sending troops to Falklands and letting immigrants enter the country to work. This therefore meant it was harder to get jobs as there was more competition. The mise en scene used within this scene shows that the working class live in bad conditions due to Combos apartment being run down with a few mattresses on the floor for seats. Also Shane Meadows gets across the ideology here that the Working class were the worst hit and they were the ones standing up for it. Lastly this scene shows how racism grew within England in the 80’s due to the immigrants taking the jobs. • • • • • • Violence/aggression Family/sense of community (Area live in) Working class Skinhead sub culture England in the 80’s The ideologies of Shane Meadows Combo brings across the idea that the working class jobs are all being taken over by immigrants and that they are taking over all the houses. We are able to see that combo is a great orator. He is able to put across his points in a way to indoctrinate the members of the group to make them believe he is right. We can tell this through the signifiers like Buke and Gadget sat there nodding with agreement with what Combo is saying. COMBOS SPEECH. Shaun at first disagrees with what Combo is saying we are able to tell this as Shaun lashing out swinging at combo connotes that he is in total disagreement that Combo believes the Falklands is phoney war. However Combo twists what he says to Shaun to draw him into his side. This is done by him using the death of Shauns father as a way to capture Shauns attention by saying fighting will make his father proud