Presentation hold during EIP Water Conference in Porto, as part of the Porto Water Innovation Week in Session 5 “Water and the circular economy, part 2 - agriculture”
A paradigm shift in Brittany: How a change in agricultural practice has helped implement EU water policies
1. WATER INNOVATION: BRIDGING GAPS,
CREATING OPPORTUNITIES
27 AND 28 SEPTEMBER 2017
ALFÂNDEGA PORTO CONGRESS CENTRE
WATER AND THE CIRCULAR ECONOMY, PART 2 –
AGRICULTURE
A PARADIGM SHIFT IN BRITTANY: HOW A C
HANGE IN AGRICULTURAL PRACTICE HAS HELPED
IMPLEMENT EU WATER POLICIES
AUDE WITTEN
REGIONAL COUNCIL OF BRITTANY
2. A paradigm shift in Brittany
How a change in agricultural practice has
helped implement EU water policies
EIP Water Conference 2017
Aude Witten – Regional Council of Brittany
5. The first nitrate crisis
octobre 17 Direction - Service5
2001 : pre-litigation
procedure launched
by the European
Commission
2007 :
Implementation of a
Nitrate Plan on 15
drinking water
protection areas
2010 : end of the
procedure
Nitrate levels in Brittany, 2001
7. octobre 17 Direction - Service7
21 Local Commissions for Water on
the whole regional territory
Involvement of stakeholders in the
definition of the action plans
8. A reached target : 70-80% of the UAA
% Exploitations engagées / total exploitations % SAU engagée / total SAU
-Objectif engagement (Charte territoire)
Wide commitment from farmers
9. 12/10/2017 Direction - Service9
Reduction of the gap => an
indicator of better fertilization
practices
Farmer’s parcels
Reference parcels
Decrease in NO3 levels in soils
10. Positive trends on the regional level
octobre 17 Direction - Service10
Evolution in organic farming in Brittany
over the last 10 years
(source : FRAB, 2016)
• One third of EARDF funds
dedicated to agri-environmental
measures in Brittany
• 2300 signed contracts
• 2015 : Half the signed contracts in
France concerned Brittany!
11. octobre 17 Direction - Service11
Average nitrates concentration in the surface water in
Brittany
Positive trends on the regional level
12. But still a long way to go…
octobre 17 Direction - Service12
13. octobre 17 Direction - Service13
Brittany’s newly acquired competence on water management
Improved coordination in achieving the Water Framework Directive
targets
A proactive political
approach for further change
14. THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION
octobre 17 Direction - Service14
15. Decrease in nitrogen flowing
from the rivers into the sea
octobre 17 Direction - Service15
Target 2009 for the Bay of St
Brieuc : -30% for 2015-2021
In 2015 : -35% compared to
99-2003 levels
Editor's Notes
3
Part of the french milk production : 20%
Part of the poark production : 56%
Part of the beef production : 11%
Part of cheek production: 37%
Part of eggs production: 43%