A material about passive voice

1. P a s s i v e
V o i c e

2. Use of Passive
2
• Passive voice is used when the focus is on the action. It is not important
or not known, however, who or what is performing the action.
Example: My bike was stolen.
In the example above, the focus is on the fact that my bike was stolen. I do
not know, however, who did it.
• Sometimes a statement in passive is more polite than active voice, as
the following example shows:
Example: A mistake was made.
In this case, I focus on the fact that a mistake was made, but I do not
blame anyone (e.g. You have made a mistake.).
https://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/passive

3. TO BE
3
Original FORM OF ‘BE’ is ‘BE’
PRESENT
AM
IS
ARE
PAST
WAS
WAS
WERE

4. VERB
4
PRESENT
V.1 (INFINITIVE)
• Grill
• Make
• Serve
• Find
• Give
• Carve
PAST
V.2 (PAST PARTICIPLE)
• Grilled
• Made
• Served
• Found
• Gave
• Carved
PERFECT
V.3 (PERFECT
PARTICIPLE)
• Grilled
• Made
• Served
• Found
• Given
• Carved

5. Rules
5
Common Rules:
(+)
Obj + to be + V3 + by+ S
• Satay is made by Indonesian.
(-)
Obj + to be + not + V3 + by + S
• Satay is not made by Indonesian
(?)
To be + Obj + V3 + by + S
• Is Satay made by Indonesian?

6. 6
Now, give me two questions or I
will give you ten questions

7. Look at the pictures then learn the facts about it!
7
FACTS ABOUT MENDOAN
Where is Mendoan come from?
Mendoan is come from Banyumas.
What is the mendoan made of ....
Mendoan is made of tempeh, green onion and flour.
How is mendoan cooked?
Mendoan is fried.
How is mendoan served?
Mendoan is served with chillies and soy sauce.
How is tempeh is made?
Tempeh is made by fermented the soya bean.
MENDOAN

8. Look at the pictures then learn the facts about it!
8
FACTS ABOUT ACEH’S SPICY NOODLE
Where is Aceh’s Spicy Noodle comes from?
____________________________
What is the Aceh’s Spicy Noodle made of
____________________________
How is Aceh’s Spicy Noodle cooked?
____________________________
How is Aceh’s Spicy Noodle served?
____________________________
Where can you find Aceh’s Spicy Noodle?
____________________________
ACEH’S SPICY NOODLE

9. Look at the pictures then learn the facts about it!
9
FACTS ABOUT .............................
Where is it comes from?
____________________________
What is it made of
____________________________
How is it prepared?
____________________________
How is it served?
____________________________
Where can you find it?
____________________________
DAWET AYU

10. Look at the pictures then learn the facts about it!
10
SATAY
FACTS ABOUT .............................
Where is it comes from?
____________________________
What is it made of
____________________________
How is it prepared?
____________________________
How is it served?
____________________________
Where can you find it?
____________________________

11. Look at the pictures then learn the facts about it!
11
KENDANG
FACTS ABOUT .............................
Where is it comes from?
____________________________
What is it made of
____________________________
How is it played?
____________________________
How is it kept?
____________________________
Where can you find it?
____________________________

12. Look at the pictures then learn the facts about it!
12
KOLINTANG
FACTS ABOUT .............................
Where is it comes from?
____________________________
What is it made of
____________________________
How is it played?
____________________________
How is it kept?
____________________________
Where can you find it?
____________________________

13. Look at the pictures then learn the facts about it!
13
ANGKLUNG
FACTS ABOUT .............................
Where is it comes from?
____________________________
What is it made of
____________________________
How is it played?
____________________________
How is it kept?
____________________________
Where can you find it?
____________________________

14. TRIVIA 1
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15. TRIVIA 2
15
• arrested / the thief / was / this morning
• be / the invitations / on Friday / will sent
• in the price / breakfast / was / included / not
• a good job / has / been / offered / she
• a present / I / was / given

16. 16

17. 17

18. 18
Write passive sentences in Simple Present.
the documents / print
the window / open
the shoes / buy
the car / wash
the litter / throw away
the letter / send
the book / read / not
the songs / sing / not
the food / eat / not
the shop / close / not

19. 19
Rewrite the sentences in passive voice.
1. He opens the door. -
2. We set the table. -
3. She pays a lot of money. -
4. I draw a picture. -
5. They wear blue shoes. -
6. They don't help you. -
7. He doesn't open the book. -
8. You do not write the letter. -
9. Does your mum pick you up? -
10. Does the police officer catch the thief? -

20. 20

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25. THANKS!
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You can find me at
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✘ user@mail.me
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