High Profile Call Girls Nagpur Meera Call 7001035870 Meet With Nagpur Escorts
Road construction ppt
1. A
Summer Training Presentation on
Road Modification and Construction
submitted for partial fulfillment for the award of the degree
of
BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY
in
CIVIL ENGINEERING
Submitted to :- submitted by :-
Mr. Mohd Shariq mohammad danish anwar
Assistant professor 1571900025
Department of civil engineering 4th year (7th sem)
axis institute of technology and management(719),Kanpur
APJ ABDUL KALAM TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, Lucknow
(Formerly Uttar Pradesh Technical University, Lucknow)
Session:2018-2019
3. INTRODUCTION
Development of a country depends on the connectivity of various
place with adequate road network.
Roads constitute the most important made of communication in areas
where railways have not developed much.
India has one of the largest roads network in world ( over 3 million
km at present).
For the purpose of management and administration , road in India are
divided into the following categories :
I. National Highways (NH)
II. State Highways (SH)
III. Major District Roads (MDR)
IV. Other District Roads (ODR)
V. Village roads (VR)
4. Project Detail
S. NO PROJECT DETAILS DESCRIPTION
1. Project Name Fazilnagar road to kushinagar (NH-28)
2. Site Location kushinagar link road (NH28)
3. Area conveyed by project 8 km
4. Road type Village road
5. Road Width 3.75 meter (signal lane )
5. Road
Roads are defined as routes or path begin at one destination and lead
to another.
Road is an open , generally public way for the passage of vehicles,
people, and animals.
6. Earth work
The sub – grade soil is prepared by bringing it to desire grad.
Soil filing
Spreading and Levelling
compaction
7. PAVEMENTS
Pavement is finished with a hard smooth surface. It helped make them
durable and able to withstand traffic and environment. They have a life
span between 20-30year.
Types of pavement
a) Flexible pavement
b) Rigid pavement
8. Flexible pavement
Flexible pavements are those
which are surface with
bituminous or asphalt
materials. it’s flexible since
the total pavement structure
bends or deflects due to the
traffic loads. Generally this
type of pavement requires
some sort of maintenance or
restoration every 10 to 15
years.
9. Rigid pavement
A rigid pavement structure
is composed of a hydraulic
cement concrete surface
course and concealed base
and sub base courses. The
surface course is the rigid
layer and provides the
majority of strength.
10. Types of roads
a) Earth road and gavel road b) Water bound macadam (WBM)
13. c) Kerb
• A line of stone or concrete
forming an edge between a
pavement and a roadway, so that
the pavement is some 15 cm
above the level of the road.
d) Shoulder
• It is the side of the road.
Sometimes it is paved. Sometimes
it is gravel. Sometimes it is dirt
or grass.