- Mercury is the smallest planet and closest to the Sun. It has no moon and rotates slowly, taking 59 Earth days to complete a single rotation. - Venus is similar in size to Earth and orbits the Sun every 224.7 Earth days. It has the hottest surface of any planet due to extreme greenhouse effect trapping heat. - Mars is around half the size of Earth and has the largest dust storms in the Solar System. It has an extremely thin atmosphere composed primarily of carbon dioxide.

1. Solar
system

4. - First planet in distance
from the sun in the solar
system.
- The smallest rocky or
terrestrial planets.

5. - No moon of its own.
- Second hottest planet
after Venus.
- Has a global magnetic
field.

6. CHARACTERISTIC
- Mercury’s diameter is
4,879km(3.032 miles)
- Mercury’s volume and
mass are about 1/8 that of
earth.
- Mercury’s mean density 5.4
g/cm

7. ORBIT AND ROTATION
 MERCURY ORBITS THE SUN
EVERY 87.97 EARTH DAYS .
 MERCURY ‘S ORBIT IS
ELLIPTICAL(46 MILLION
KM)
 ROTATES
COUNTERCLOCKWISE
 3:2 SPIN ORBIT RISONANCE

8. FACES THE SUN 450ºC
(840 F)
FACING AWAY THE
SUN -183 C (-297.4 F)

10.  HOTTEST PLANET ON THE
SOLAR SYSTEM
 243 DAYS TO ROTATE ON ITS
AXIS
 CLOCKWISE
 LACK OF MAGNETIC FIELD AND
A MOON
 VENUS CIRCLES THE SUN AT A
DISTANCE AOF 108 MILLION
KM(67 MILLION MILES)

11.  VENUS ORBITS THE SUN AT AN
AVERAGE DISTANCE AT ABOUT 108
MILLION KM
 AXIS IS NEARLY VERTICAL
 ORBIT IS CIRCULAR
 ROTATES ONES EVERY 243 EARTH
DAYS
 SUN RISE IN THE WEST AND TAKES
58.4 DAYS TO CROSS THED SKY

12. 91% CARBON
TEMPERATURE
-462 C (864 F)

14. 5 LARGEST PLANET
TH
ON THE SOLAR
SYSTEM
PERFECT SPHERE
EARTH HAS ONE
NATURAL SATTELITE
THE MOON

15.  DIAMETER
12756 KM (7926 MILES)
 DISTANCE FROM THE
SUN
150 MILLION KM

16.  ONE COMPLETE ROTATION 23
HOURS 56 MINUTES 4.1 SECONDS
 ONE REVOLUTION IS 365.2422 OR
365 DAYS 5 HOURS 48 MINUTES 46
SECONDS.
 AXIS IS TILTED 23.5
 MOON ORBITS THE EARTH IN
ELLIPTICAL PATH IN 27 DAYS 7
HOURS 43 MINUTES 11.5
SECONDS.

17. TROPOSPHERE
STRATOSPHERE
MESOPHERE
THERMOSPHERE
EXOSPHER

20.  KNOWN AS THE RED PLANET
 BABYLONIAN CALLED THE
STAR OF DEATH
 ROMANS NAMED IT AFTER
THEIR GOD OF WAR.
DIAMETER
6800 KM

22.  ORBIT THE SUN AT AN
AVERAGE DISTANCE OF
228 MILLION KM.
 AXIS WAS TILTED 25
 24 HOURS AND 37
MINUTES TO ROTAES ON
ITS AXIS

25.  THE GIANT MEMBER OF
THE PLANETARY SYSTEM
 HAS 16 SATELLITES
 HIGHLY COMPOSED OF
HYDROGEN AND HELIUM.
 DIAMETER 142,860
MILLION Km

26.  ORBITS THE SUN AT AN
AVERAGE DISTANCE
778MILLION KM
 ORBIT ABOUT THE SUN IS 11:9
EARTH DAYS.
 ROTATE ON ITS AXIS IS
ABOUT 9.9HOURS

28.  THE SECOND
LARGEST PLANET IN
THE SOLAR SYSTEM.
 THE ONLY PLANET
THAT HAS RING
 HAS 23 SATELLITES

29.  10.5 HOURS IS ONE
COMPLETE ROTATION
 20.5 YEARS TO COMPLTETE
ONE REVOLUTION
 DISTANCE 1,435BILLION
Km
 DIAMETER 120,000

30.  EXTREMELY WIDE, VERY
FLAT
 ROCK, GAS AND ICE
 ( SMALL PARTICLES)
 WIDE BRIM OF STRAW
HAT

31. 60 MOONS
ORANGE-
COLORED TITAN
IS THE LARGEST

33.  ROMAN NAME IT AFTER THEIR
GOD OF HEAVEN
 PRODUCES BLUE GREEN COLOR
COMES FROM THE METHANE
GAS IN ITS COLD ATMOSPHERE
 IT HAS 13 RINGS
 HAD 27 MOONS
 CONSIDERED ICE GIANT
PLANET
 THE DIAMETER IS 51,118Km

34. HYDROGEN
HELIUM

35.  ORBITS THE SUN AT AN AVERAGE
DISTANCE OF 2,860 MILLION Km.
 84 EARTH YEARS TO ORBIT THE SUN
 1/400TH OF SUNLIGHT RECEIVES
 ROTATES CLOCKWISE
 TILTS 98
 REVOLVES ON ITS AXIS ONCE EVERY
17.25HOURS.

36. ROCKAND WATER
WITH HYDROGEN
AND HELIUM.

37.  ARIEL
 UMBRIEL
 OBERON
 TITANIA-
LARGEST
 MIRANDA

39.  ORBITS THE SUN WITH THE
DISTANCE OF 4,490 MILLION
Km
 1/900TH AMOUNT OF SUNLIGHT
 DIAMETER 49,520Km.
 VOLUME 72 TIMES OF EARTH
 FOUR RINGS
 13 MOONS
 CORE- MAGNESIUM SILICATES

41. DIAMETER: IS 2400 MILLION
KM
DISTANCE FOM THE SUN:
6,000,000,000
PERIOD OF REVOLUTION:
248.4 YEARS
PERIOD OF ROTATION:
I6.39 DAYS

42.  PLUTOIS AN ICY
WORLD WITH A
METHANE –COATED
SURFACE; ITS MOON,
CHARON, IS ALMOST
HALF THE SIZE AND
HAS A MASS 1/10 OF IT.

43. 74% WATER ICE
21% ROCK
5% METHANE