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© Dan Gregg B. Bantilan
CONTENTS
Qualitative Research
© Dan Gregg B. Bantilan
© Dan Gregg B. Bantilan
Qualitative research is a type of social science research that
collects and works with non-numerical data and that seeks to interpret
meaning from these data that help understand social life through the
study of targeted populations or places. (Crossman, 2020).
© Dan Gregg B. Bantilan
Qualitative research is
multimethod in focus, involving
an interpretive, naturalistic
approach to its subject matter.
This means that qualitative
researchers study things in their
natural settings, attempting to
make sense of, or interpret,
phenomena in terms of the
meanings people bring to them.
Denzin and Lincoln (1994, p. 2)
© Dan Gregg B. Bantilan
Characteristics of a
Qualitative Research
© Dan Gregg B. Bantilan
© Dan Gregg B. Bantilan
© Dan Gregg B. Bantilan
Types of Qualitative
Research
© Dan Gregg B. Bantilan
• ETHNOGRAPHY
• GROUNDED
THEORY
• NARRATIVE
INQUIRY
• PHENOMENOLOGY
• CASE STUDY
© Dan Gregg B. Bantilan
ETHNOGRAPHY
© Dan Gregg B. Bantilan
© Dan Gregg B. Bantilan
RESEARCH TITLES:
© Dan Gregg B. Bantilan
GROUNDED THEORY
© Dan Gregg B. Bantilan
© Dan Gregg B. Bantilan
RESEARCH TITLES:
© Dan Gregg B. Bantilan
NARRATIVE INQUIRY
© Dan Gregg B. Bantilan
© Dan Gregg B. Bantilan
RESEARCH TITLES:
© Dan Gregg B. Bantilan
PHENOMENOLOGY
© Dan Gregg B. Bantilan
© Dan Gregg B. Bantilan
RESEARCH TITLES:
© Dan Gregg B. Bantilan
CASE STUDY
.
© Dan Gregg B. Bantilan
RESEARCH TITLES:
© Dan Gregg B. Bantilan
Identify Qualitative Research Design
© Dan Gregg B. Bantilan
A research on
“Lives of
Tricycle Drivers
in Malabon”
ETHNOGRAPY
GROUNDED
THEORY
NARRATIVE
INQUIRY
CASE STUDY
PHENOMENOLOGY
© Dan Gregg B. Bantilan
ETHNOGRAPY
GROUNDED
THEORY
NARRATIVE
INQUIRY
CASE STUDY
PHENOMENOLOGY
A research on
“Iskwater Noon,
Iskwater
Ngayon”
© Dan Gregg B. Bantilan
ETHNOGRAPY
GROUNDED
THEORY
NARRATIVE
INQUIRY
CASE STUDY
PHENOMENOLOGY
A research on
“TRAIN or Tax
Reform for
Acceleration and
Inclusion”
© Dan Gregg B. Bantilan
ETHNOGRAPY
GROUNDED
THEORY
NARRATIVE
INQUIRY
CASE STUDY
PHENOMENOLOGY
A research on
“Parlorista
Echepwera: The
Discrimination
within the LGBT
community”
© Dan Gregg B. Bantilan
ETHNOGRAPY
GROUNDED
THEORY
NARRATIVE
INQUIRY
CASE STUDY
PHENOMENOLOGY
A research on
“Hypersexuality
among
Adolescents”
Advantages or Strenght of
Qualitative Research
© Dan Gregg B. Bantilan
1. It adopts a naturalistic approach to its subject matter, which means that those
involve in the research understand things based on what they find meaningful.
2. It promotes a full understanding of human behavior or personality traits in their
natural setting.
3. It is instrumental for positive societal changes.
4. It engnders respect for people's individuality as it demands the researcher's
careful and attentive stand toward people's world views.
5. It is a way of understanding and interpreting social interactions.
6. It increases the researcher's interest in the study as t includes the researcher's
experience or background knowledge in interpreting verbal and visual data.
7. It offers multiple ways of acquiring and examining knowledge about something.
© Dan Gregg B. Bantilan
Disadvantages or Weakness of
Qualitative Research
© Dan Gregg B. Bantilan
1.It involves a lot of researcer's subjectivity in data
analysis
2.It is hard to know the validity or reliability of the data.
3.Its open-ended questions yield “data overload” that
requires long-time analysis.
4.It is time-consuming
5.It involves several processes, which results greatly
depend on the researcher's views or interpretations.
© Dan Gregg B. Bantilan
© Dan Gregg B. Bantilan

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Qualitative research and its importance in daily life