2. www.waterscreen.com
Goals of This 15-Minute Module
Understand the general types of
intake structures
Understand physical and
hydrodynamic exclusion principles
for intake structures, and associated
intake structure design
Identify technology based solutions
to common intake structure
problems
Apply principles to intake structure
size
3. Intake Structures and Equipment
Fundamentals
IS 101:
Fundamentals
IS 102: New
Knowledge/
Skills &
application
3
IS 103:
Review and
Quiz
5. Hydrodynamic Zone of Influence
HZI - The area around the intake through
which intake flow is impacted.
5
6. Minto Fish Collection Facility Case Study
The Minto Fish Collection facility
used flat panels and a gallery of air
burst manifolds to maintain clean
screens to aid in fish passage.
6
7. Intake Structure Sizing
The Starting Point for Sizing is the Same
as Any Other Process Technology
1.
2.
Volume of flow
3.
Approach & sweeping velocity
4.
7
How much filtration
Head loss
8. “IN”
Water Need
Current Demand
Growth Projections
Redundancy
“OUT”
Basic Screen
To interface with water body
Reliability, Availability
8
Detailed Design:
Geometry
Mechanical
Features
Controls
9. Intake Structure Design
Intake Structures are Designed by
the Right Application of:
• Site
• Location
• Screening Technology
9
16. Hydrolox Drive Mechanism and
Fish Delivery
• Positive drive system distributes load across the
Low
Pressure
Spray
Header
entire screen width; eliminates mis-tracking,
uneven wear and transmits consistent torque
•
Identical split stainless steel 13.5” diameter
drive sprocket for both screen types.
•
Light weight polymer material (40% less) and
full width engagement enables faster
response times and instantaneous screen
speed changes during debris episodes.
•
Hydrolox screens are designed to run 24/7.
16
Fish
Trough
Debris
Trough
High
Pressure
Spray
Header
17. Beaudrey WIP
Designed to fit into existing channels
Rotating screen removes debris
No carry over
Can integrate a FPS
17
19. Jacquelyn™ Coating: Features and
Benefits
Jacquelyn coated screen sample on right
stays free of biofouling, while the screen on
the left is covered.
(Florida Marine Institute Salt Water Test)
19
20. IceBreak™ Systems
IceBreak™ Systems
•Eliminates Frazil Ice – Explanation…
•Control algorithm delivers the right volume
for the temperature
•Seamlessly integrated into AirBurst™
Frazil Ice
20
21. Sizing a Tee Screen
Design Inputs
Detailed Drawings
21
22. Coanda Screens
Coanda Screens
• Water carries over fish and debris
as clean water falls through
•Tough screens with low
maintenance
22
24. Review Questions
• Define approach velocity.
• Based on testing performed
by Alden, what is the ratio of
sweeping to slot velocity at
which fish are able to sense
and avoid a screen flow field.
• When sizing a Coanda
accelerator, what are the
interrelated variables one
must account for?
24
www.waterscreen.com