1) The document analyzes the costs, benefits, and impacts of community forests on livelihoods in Cameroon. It examines 8 community forests across different regions and ecological zones. 2) The results show that 66% of the community forests were economically and environmentally profitable compared to a scenario without community forests. Timber harvesting provided the majority of financial benefits. 3) Community forest users accrued most of the benefits, while external actors like donors saw little return. Still, community forests contributed to more sustainable forest management and improved local livelihoods.