All my students, now I serve you a material/ subject learning about to be (is, am and are). Beside, I also teach you about the usage of have and has, both of positive and negative sentences.

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2. What is to be is, am and are?

3. Introduction of to be
Digunakan untuk melengkapi
subject orang/barang ketiga
tunggal
To Be (IS)
Digunakan untuk melengkapi
Subject orang pertama tunggal
To Be (AM)
Digunakan untuk melengkapi
subject orang/ benda kedua
Tunggal dan jamak
Digunakan juga untuk orang/
benda ketiga jamak
To Be (ARE)
Penggunaan Have/ Has,
berfungsi sebagai kata kerja
yang artinya punya/ memiliki.
Penggunaannya berbeda
Have dan Has
Apa sajakah kata kerja bantu dalam Bahasa Inggris itu?
To be : Dalam Bahasa Inggris disebut juga kata kerja bantu
01 02
03 04
PENJELASAN DETIL, NEXT TO PPT BERIKUTNYA

4. Study this explanation below!
HE
SHE
IT
SPECIAL FOR
ONLY
SUBJECT
I
YOU
WE
THEY
HAVE IS FOR SUBJECT
I, YOU, WE, THEY
HAS IS FOR SUBJECT
HE, SHE, IT
IS
AM
ARE
HAVE/ HAS

5. Look at these examples!
HE
SHE
IT IS+ COMPLEMENT
John (is) at home.
He (is) at home.
Anne (is) so beautiful.
She (is) so beautiful.
The earth (is) round.
It (is) round.

6. For detil information, see it!
My father . . . very handsome. Maka jawabnya adalah (is).
(He)
My father (is not) very handsome. (Negative Sentence)
John’s uncle . . . very friendly to his friends. Jawabnya (is).
(He)
John’s uncle (is not) very friendly to his friends. (Negative)
My mother . . . so beautiful. Maka jawabnya adalah (is).
(She)
My mother (is not) so beautiful. (Negative Sentence)
The pencil case . . . very good. Maka jawabnya adalah (is).
(It)
The pencil case (is not) very good. (Negative Sentence)

7. Look at these examples!
I AM+ COMPLEMENT
I (am) alone here. Negative: I (am not) alone here.
I (am) still confused with it. Negative: I (am not) confused.
I (am) so disappointed.
I (am) very tired now. Negative: I (am not) very tired now.
I (am) here with my friend.

8. I am very happy now.
Artinya:
Saya sangat bahagia sekarang
I am so intersested in this program
Artinya:
Saya begitu tertarik dengan program ini.
I am very hungry now. Artinya
Saya sangat lapar sekarang. (am) kata kerja bantu, tidak punya arti khusus.
I . . . very hungry now. Maka jawabnya (am).
I . . . so interested in this program. Jawabnya (am).
I . . . very happy now. Jawabnya adalah (am)
I . . . so sad because of this news. Jawabnya (is).
Detail Examples the Use I (am)

9. I am very happy now.
Artinya:
Saya sangat bahagia sekarang
I am so intersested in this program
Artinya:
Saya begitu tertarik dengan program ini.
I (am) very hungry now.
Question: (Are) you hungry now? .
I . . . so interested in this program.
Question: (Are) you so interested in this program?
I . . . very happy now.
Question: (Are) you very happy now?
I . . . so sad because of this news.
Question: (Are) you so sad because of this news?
Detail Examples the Use I (am)

10. They are my family members.
Artinya:
Mereka adalah keluarga saya.
You and I are friends.
Artinya:
Kamu dan saya bersahabat.
You are really kind to me. Artinya
Kamu benar-benar baik pada saya. (am) kata kerja bantu, tidak punya arti khusus.
The use of To Be (are)
You
We (ARE) + COMPLEMENT
They
Examples:
You . . . really kind to me. Jawabnya (are).
You and I . . . friends. Jawabnya adalah (are).
(We)
They . . . My family members. Jawabnya adalah (are).

11. Now, we will talk about :

12. Subject
I
You
We
They
Let us talk about “Have”
Have is a kind of a verb, it means :
“Mempunyai”
Example:
I (have) many pens in my pencil case.
You (have) a lot of money.
Jack and I (have) an appointment to meet together this afternoon.
Have COMPLEMENT

13. (+) My mother and father . . . three cars, one is for my parents, one is for my
(They)
brother and another one is for me. Jawabnya adalah (have)
(-) My mother and father (do not have) three cars. (Negative sentence)
Other Examples of using “Have”
(+) My friend and I . . . two lectures today with Mr. Brown. (have)
(We)
(-) My friend and I (do not have) two lectures today with Mr. Brown. (Negative)
(+) You still . . . two parents, father and mother, don’t you? (have)
(-) You (do not still have) two parents, do you? (Negative)

14. Subject
He
She
It
Then how about “Has”
Has is a kind of a verb, it means :
“Mempunyai”
Example:
He (has) a pencil only.
She (has) four bicycles at home.
A horse (has) four legs and a tail.
Has COMPLEMENT
Question:
(Does) he (have) a pencil only?
(Does) she (have) four bicycles at home?
(Does) a horse (have) four legs and a tail?

15. Susanna . . . a friend in America, her name is Kethy. Jawabnya (has)
(She)
Sussana (does not have) a friend in America, her name is Kethy. (Negative)
Other Examples of using “Has”
Uncle Jack . . . a big company in Jakarta, it is Gajah Tunggal Factory. Jawabnya (has)
(He)
Uncle Jack (does not have) a big company in Jakarta, it is GTF. (Negative)
A kangaro . . . a pouch in its abdomen. Jawabnya (have)
(It)
A kangaro (does not have) a pouch in its abdomen. (Negative)

16. That’s all about To Be, Have And Has