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FPE 451 - FOOD PACKAGING TECHNOLOGY (2+1)
COMPILED BY-
ANUJ JHA
2014027007
POLYESTER [PE]
• Formed from dicarboxylic acid and a diol
• Made from an acid, benzene-1,4-dicarboxylic acid (terephthalic acid)
and an alcohol, ethane-1,2-diol
• Known from its trivial name polyethylene terephthalate (PET)
INTRODUCTION:-
General Polyester Formula
• Polyester as PET is a hard, semi-crystalline and transparent, excellent
tensile strength, chemical resistance and light weight choice for rigid
packaging also good for molding and extrusion
• As elastomers used to generate elasticity and elastic food packaging
materials
• As polycarbonates they become non- crystalline, with high optical
clarity and toughness
Properties:-
ADVANTAGES:-
1. Tough and rigid
2. Processed by thermoplastic operations
3. Are recyclable and improved reusing abilities
4. Has low moisture absorption
DISADVANTAGES:-
• Subject to attack by acid and bases
• Low thermal resistance
• Poor solvent resistance
Applications in food processing industry
• Films are used for transparent pack of food for gift items
• PET bottles are used for carbonated beverages and other drinks
• Used in the form of baked good packaging and take-out containers
Types of Polyester [PE] Applications
Bare PE film Sweet wrappers
Metalized PE film (Coloured) Frozen foods-processed or cooked
Metalized PE laminate Packet for tea, coffee and spices
PE foil Freeze-dried foods
PE film with heat lacquer coating Biscuit wrappers
Polyester [PE]

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Polyester [PE]

  • 1. FPE 451 - FOOD PACKAGING TECHNOLOGY (2+1) COMPILED BY- ANUJ JHA 2014027007 POLYESTER [PE]
  • 2. • Formed from dicarboxylic acid and a diol • Made from an acid, benzene-1,4-dicarboxylic acid (terephthalic acid) and an alcohol, ethane-1,2-diol • Known from its trivial name polyethylene terephthalate (PET) INTRODUCTION:- General Polyester Formula
  • 3. • Polyester as PET is a hard, semi-crystalline and transparent, excellent tensile strength, chemical resistance and light weight choice for rigid packaging also good for molding and extrusion • As elastomers used to generate elasticity and elastic food packaging materials • As polycarbonates they become non- crystalline, with high optical clarity and toughness Properties:-
  • 4. ADVANTAGES:- 1. Tough and rigid 2. Processed by thermoplastic operations 3. Are recyclable and improved reusing abilities 4. Has low moisture absorption
  • 5. DISADVANTAGES:- • Subject to attack by acid and bases • Low thermal resistance • Poor solvent resistance
  • 6. Applications in food processing industry • Films are used for transparent pack of food for gift items • PET bottles are used for carbonated beverages and other drinks • Used in the form of baked good packaging and take-out containers
  • 7. Types of Polyester [PE] Applications Bare PE film Sweet wrappers Metalized PE film (Coloured) Frozen foods-processed or cooked Metalized PE laminate Packet for tea, coffee and spices PE foil Freeze-dried foods PE film with heat lacquer coating Biscuit wrappers