compare and contrast the morphology of Cestodes, Trematodes, and Nem.pdf

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compare and contrast the morphology of Cestodes, Trematodes, and Nematodes. Solution Feature Nematodes (roundworms) Cestodes (tapeworms) trematodes (flukes) Shape thread-like, cylindrical bodies; elongate, tapered at both ends Elongated, flat, ribbon like body Dorsoventrally flattened, oval; analogous to tree leaf Segmented No Yes with segments called proglottids No Symmetry bilaterally symmetrical bilaterally symmetrical bilaterally symmetrical length from microscopic to nearly 1 m long Few mm to serval meters Few cm to 9 cm Head end Suckers & hooks absent. Well-developed buccal cavity Suckers generally with hooks Suckers with no hooks Alimentary Canal Present; Complete with both mouth and an_s Absent Incomplete; no an_s Body Cavity Present (pseudocoeloms) Absent Absent Sexes Mostly dioecious hermaphroditic Hermaphroditic except Schisto Feature Nematodes (roundworms) Cestodes (tapeworms) trematodes (flukes) Shape thread-like, cylindrical bodies; elongate, tapered at both ends Elongated, flat, ribbon like body Dorsoventrally flattened, oval; analogous to tree leaf Segmented No Yes with segments called proglottids No Symmetry bilaterally symmetrical bilaterally symmetrical bilaterally symmetrical length from microscopic to nearly 1 m long Few mm to serval meters Few cm to 9 cm Head end Suckers & hooks absent. Well-developed buccal cavity Suckers generally with hooks Suckers with no hooks Alimentary Canal Present; Complete with both mouth and an_s Absent Incomplete; no an_s Body Cavity Present (pseudocoeloms) Absent Absent Sexes Mostly dioecious hermaphroditic Hermaphroditic except Schisto.

compare and contrast the morphology of Cestodes, Trematodes, and Nematodes.
Solution
Feature
Nematodes (roundworms)
Cestodes (tapeworms)
trematodes (flukes)
Shape
thread-like, cylindrical bodies; elongate, tapered at both ends
Elongated, flat, ribbon like body
Dorsoventrally flattened, oval; analogous to tree leaf
Segmented
No
Yes with segments called proglottids
No
Symmetry
bilaterally symmetrical
bilaterally symmetrical
bilaterally symmetrical
length
from microscopic to nearly 1 m long
Few mm to serval meters
Few cm to 9 cm
Head end
Suckers & hooks absent. Well-developed buccal cavity
Suckers generally with hooks
Suckers with no hooks
Alimentary Canal
Present; Complete with both mouth and an_s
Absent
Incomplete; no an_s
Body Cavity
Present (pseudocoeloms)
Absent

Absent
Sexes
Mostly dioecious
hermaphroditic
Hermaphroditic except Schisto
Feature
Nematodes (roundworms)
Cestodes (tapeworms)
trematodes (flukes)
Shape
thread-like, cylindrical bodies; elongate, tapered at both ends
Elongated, flat, ribbon like body
Dorsoventrally flattened, oval; analogous to tree leaf
Segmented
No
Yes with segments called proglottids
No
Symmetry
bilaterally symmetrical
bilaterally symmetrical
bilaterally symmetrical
length
from microscopic to nearly 1 m long
Few mm to serval meters
Few cm to 9 cm
Head end
Suckers & hooks absent. Well-developed buccal cavity
Suckers generally with hooks
Suckers with no hooks
Alimentary Canal
Present; Complete with both mouth and an_s
Absent
Incomplete; no an_s
Body Cavity
Present (pseudocoeloms)
Absent

Absent
Sexes
Mostly dioecious
hermaphroditic
Hermaphroditic except Schisto

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