Virtual worlds as collaborative environments for design and manufacturing

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    Abstract The growth of internet based communication has facilitated the development of open source, collaborative methods of working, with growing exploration of virtual worlds as potential working environments. This paper describes their use for product design and manufacturing, with examples from the virtual world Second Life for idea generation, collaborative design, and virtual manufacturing. Keywords: Virtual worlds; Virtual manufacturing; Open source design; Collaborative design

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    Virtual worlds as collaborative environments for design and manufacturing - Presentation Transcript

    1. Virtual worlds as collaborative environments for design and manufacturing From idea to product Scott C Chase Department of Design, Manufacture & Engineering Management University of Strathclyde Virtual Worlds 2008 • University of Stirling • 29 Oct 2008
    2. Outline
      • Introduction
      • Idea generation
      • Design
      • Manufacturing
      • Discussion
      • Design teaching @Strathclyde
    3. Introduction • Idea generation • Design • Manufacture • Discussion • Teaching
    4. Introduction • Idea generation • Design • Manufacture • Discussion • Teaching
    5. Introduction • Idea generation • Design • Manufacture • Discussion • Teaching
    6. Introduction • Idea generation • Design • Manufacture • Discussion • Teaching
    7. Idea generation
      • Company presence on Internet/virtual worlds
        • Marketing, sales & customer support
      • Competitions in SL, e.g.
        • OSRAM: Million L$ Idea
        • Electrolux: Innovation Grant Program
        • Steelcase: Second Life Chair Design competition
      • Co-creation
        • Avatar-Based Innovation
      Introduction • Idea generation • Design • Manufacture • Discussion • Teaching
    8. Ideation Quest Process Introduction • Idea generation • Design • Manufacture • Discussion • Teaching
    9. Philips Ideation Quest Introduction • Idea generation • Design • Manufacture • Discussion • Teaching
    10. Philips Ideation Quest Introduction • Idea generation • Design • Manufacture • Discussion • Teaching
    11. Philips Ideation Quest Introduction • Idea generation • Design • Manufacture • Discussion • Teaching
    12. Video advertisement system Introduction • Idea generation • Design • Manufacture • Discussion • Teaching
    13. Skytran simulation Introduction • Idea generation • Design • Manufacture • Discussion • Teaching
    14. Noggin Bops Introduction • Idea generation • Design • Manufacture • Discussion • Teaching
    15. Crescendo Design Introduction • Idea generation • Design • Manufacture • Discussion • Teaching
    16. Aloft Hotels Introduction • Idea generation • Design • Manufacture • Discussion • Teaching
    17. Reflexive architecture Introduction • Idea generation • Design • Manufacture • Discussion • Teaching
    18. Aegis Hyposurface Introduction • Idea generation • Design • Manufacture • Discussion • Teaching
    19. MIT Digital Water Pavilion Expo Zaragoza, Spain 2008 Introduction • Idea generation • Design • Manufacture • Discussion • Teaching
    20. Wikisonic Introduction • Idea generation • Design • Manufacture • Discussion • Teaching
    21.  
    22. Wikitecture 1.0 Introduction • Idea generation • Design • Manufacture • Discussion • Teaching
    23. Wikitecture 2.0 Introduction • Idea generation • Design • Manufacture • Discussion • Teaching
    24. Wikitecture 2.0 Archive plates
    25. Wikitecture 3.0 Introduction • Idea generation • Design • Manufacture • Discussion • Teaching
    26. Wikitecture 3.0: Wiki-tree
    27. Wikitecture 3.0: Viewing kiosk
    28. Wikitecture 3.0: External interface Introduction • Idea generation • Design • Manufacture • Discussion • Teaching
    29. Wikitecture: Contribution assessment Introduction • Idea generation • Design • Manufacture • Discussion • Teaching 100.00% Adjusted Sum= 3.87% 34.80% 0.18% 14.94% 17.57% 21.44% 0.18% 4.22% 1.76% 1.05% Adjusted Averages= 94.83% Sum= 3.67% 33.00% 0.17% 14.17% 16.67% 20.33% 0.17% 4.00% 1.67% 1.00% Averages=                           0% 50% 0% 10% 20% 20% 0% 0% 0% 0% OT 5% 25% 0% 15% 15% 25% 0% 7% 0% 5% FL 2% 25% 0% 20% 15% 25% 0% 5% 5% 0% OB 5% 25% 0% 10% 10% 25% 0% 0% 0% 0% TR 3% 40% 0% 10% 20% 20% 1% 5% 1% 0% TS 7% 33% 1% 20% 20% 7% 0% 7% 4% 1% KB TR TS SG OB OT KB JN FL EE CP  
    30. Open Architecture Network
      • http://www.openarchitecturenetwork.org/
      • Online, open source community dedicated to improving living conditions through innovative and sustainable design
      • Share ideas, designs and plans
      • View and review designs posted by others
      • Collaborate with each other, people in other professions and community leaders
      • Manage design projects from concept to implementation
      • Communicate easily amongst team members
      • Protect intellectual property rights
      • Build a more sustainable future
    31. 2007 AMD Open Architecture Asia Challenge
      • Community Partner
      • Nyaya Health, Sanfe Bagar, Nepal
      • Challenge
      • Enable families in a remote rural area of Nepal access to health care from top physicians and medical professionals all over the world by building a tele-medicine centre
    32. Studio Wikitecture OAN competition entry Introduction • Idea generation • Design • Manufacture • Discussion • Teaching
    33.  
    34. Beyond the competition…
    35. Ponoko Introduction • Idea generation • Design • Manufacture • Discussion • Teaching
    36. Blurb Introduction • Idea generation • Design • Manufacture • Discussion • Teaching
    37. StyleShake Introduction • Idea generation • Design • Manufacture • Discussion • Teaching
    38. RepRap Introduction • Idea generation • Design • Manufacture • Discussion • Teaching
    39. Double Happiness Introduction • Idea generation • Design • Manufacture • Discussion • Teaching
    40. Double Happiness Introduction • Idea generation • Design • Manufacture • Discussion • Teaching
    41. Double Happiness Introduction • Idea generation • Design • Manufacture • Discussion • Teaching
    42. Issues for collaboration
      • Community development
      • Project modularisation
      • Contribution assessment
      Introduction • Idea generation • Design • Manufacture • Discussion • Teaching
    43. ‘CAD’ tools
      • Tools for aiding the in-world modelling experience (e.g. Skid Primz)
      • Simple external tools for modelling sculpties (e.g. ROKURO, TOKOROTEN)
      • Limited CAD import into SL
        • AutoCAD (Henshin)
        • Maya (Advanced Sculptie Exporter)
        • Blender (import & export of sculpties)
        • 3D Studio Max (several)
        • Google SketchUp?
      • No intelligence of imported models
      Introduction • Idea generation • Design • Manufacture • Discussion • Teaching
    44. The future of open source design networks
      • Increased opportunities for less experienced designers and smaller firms
      • Peer review of tendered bids
      • Alternative paths to professional registration
      • More collaborative relationships between designers, manufacturers and other suppliers
      Introduction • Idea generation • Design • Manufacture • Discussion • Teaching
    45. First student builds…Seating
    46. Student pods
    47. Class exhibition John Rodger & Scott Gordon
      • Reflexive display panels
    48. Class exhibition John Rodger & Scott Gordon
      • Reflexive display panels
    49. Class exhibition John Rodger & Scott Gordon
      • Reflexive display panels
    50. Strathclyde Info Centre Jack Shepherd
      • Reflexive Architecture
    51. Strathclyde Info Centre Jack Shepherd
      • ‘ Holodeck’ pod changer
    52. Virtual Reality Room Gavin Scott
      • 360 panoramas…
    53. Virtual Reality Room Gavin Scott
      • …in a sky box with surrounding info-pods
    54. Virtual Reality Room Gavin Scott
      • Panoramic immersion…this is not Photoshopped!
    55. Virtual Reality Room Gavin Scott
      • Panoramic immersion…this is not Photoshopped!
    56. Virtual Reality Room Gavin Scott
      • Panoramic immersion…this is not Photoshopped!
    57. Virtual Reality Room Gavin Scott
      • Panoramic immersion…this is not Photoshopped!
    58. Never Ending Tower Himanshu Thakkar
      • From this, as you climb…
    59. Never Ending Tower Himanshu Thakkar
      • …to this
    60. Never Ending Tower Himanshu Thakkar
    61. Never Ending Tower Himanshu Thakkar
    62. Never Ending Tower Himanshu Thakkar
      • The fast way down
    63. Current & future activities
      • Virtual Worlds design class w/17 students
        • Backgrounds in architecture, engineering management, product & industrial design, public relations, multimedia
      • MEng dissertation on teamwork in SL
      • Future: use in MSc Global Innovation Mgt course
      Introduction • Idea generation • Design • Manufacture • Discussion • Teaching
    64. Thank you!
      • In Real Life
        • Scott Chase
          • [email_address]
          • http://personal.strath.ac.uk/s.c.chase
      • In Second Life
        • Scooter Gaudio
        • http://slurl.com/secondlife/Strathclyde

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