ICOdata - experience in professional measurement technology since 1998. You benefit from the optimal price-performance ratio, our fast service, professional maintenance and excellent accessibility.
ICOdata - experience in professional measurement technology since 1998. You benefit from the optimal price-performance ratio, our fast service, professional maintenance and excellent accessibility.
Health Economics and Health Finance :Jordan Health Policy Directions Musa Ajlouni
This presentation includes general introduction to health economics,the concept of market failure in health, health financing including health insurance and major challenges related to healthcare financing in Jordan and some policy directions to face these challenges.
Consumer Behavior: Income and Substitution Effects
The Consumer’s Reaction to a Change in Income
Engel Curve or Engel’s Law
The Consumer’s Reaction to a Change in Price
The Consumer’s Demand Function
Cobb-Douglas Utility Function
The Slutsky Substitution Effect
The Hicks substitution effect
Health Economics and Health Finance :Jordan Health Policy Directions Musa Ajlouni
This presentation includes general introduction to health economics,the concept of market failure in health, health financing including health insurance and major challenges related to healthcare financing in Jordan and some policy directions to face these challenges.
Consumer Behavior: Income and Substitution Effects
The Consumer’s Reaction to a Change in Income
Engel Curve or Engel’s Law
The Consumer’s Reaction to a Change in Price
The Consumer’s Demand Function
Cobb-Douglas Utility Function
The Slutsky Substitution Effect
The Hicks substitution effect
Social Media as a Bridge between Teaching and ResearchStephen Kinsella
Here's a talk I gave on Tuesday to a symposium on Social Media with Prof. Gerry McKiernan, revolving around using social media tools like this blog, the text messaging software, and The Twitter, etc, to communicate and interact with my students.
A Matching Model with Friction and Multiple CriteriaStephen Kinsella
We present a model of matching based on two character measures.
There are two classes of individual. Each individual
observes a sequence of potential partners from the opposite class.
One
measure describes the "attractiveness" of an individual.
Preferences are common according to
this measure: i.e. each individual prefers highly attractive partners and all individuals
of a given class agree as to how attractive individuals of the opposite class are. Preferences are
homotypic with respect to the second measure, referred to as "character" i.e.
all individuals prefer partners of a similar character.
Such a problem may be interpreted as e.g. a job search problem in which the classes
are employer and employee, or a mate choice problem in which the classes are male and
female.
It is assumed that
attractiveness is easy to measure and observable with certainty. However,
in order to observe the character of an individual, an interview (or courtship) is required.
Hence, on observing the attractiveness of a prospective partner an individual must decide whether he/she wishes
to proceed to the interview stage. Interviews only occur by mutual consent. A pair can only be formed
after an interview. During the interview phase the prospective pair
observe each other's
character, and then decide whether they wish to form a pair.
It is assumed that mutual acceptance is required for pair formation to
occur. An individual stops searching on finding a partner.
This paper
presents a general model of such a matching process. A particular case is
considered in which character "forms a ring" and has a uniform distribution.
A set of criteria based on the concept of a subgame
perfect Nash equilibrium is used to define the solution of this particular game. It is shown that
such a solution is unique. The general form of the solution is derived and a procedure for finding
the solution of such a game is given.
Ozempic: Preoperative Management of Patients on GLP-1 Receptor Agonists Saeid Safari
Preoperative Management of Patients on GLP-1 Receptor Agonists like Ozempic and Semiglutide
ASA GUIDELINE
NYSORA Guideline
2 Case Reports of Gastric Ultrasound
Title: Sense of Smell
Presenter: Dr. Faiza, Assistant Professor of Physiology
Qualifications:
MBBS (Best Graduate, AIMC Lahore)
FCPS Physiology
ICMT, CHPE, DHPE (STMU)
MPH (GC University, Faisalabad)
MBA (Virtual University of Pakistan)
Learning Objectives:
Describe the primary categories of smells and the concept of odor blindness.
Explain the structure and location of the olfactory membrane and mucosa, including the types and roles of cells involved in olfaction.
Describe the pathway and mechanisms of olfactory signal transmission from the olfactory receptors to the brain.
Illustrate the biochemical cascade triggered by odorant binding to olfactory receptors, including the role of G-proteins and second messengers in generating an action potential.
Identify different types of olfactory disorders such as anosmia, hyposmia, hyperosmia, and dysosmia, including their potential causes.
Key Topics:
Olfactory Genes:
3% of the human genome accounts for olfactory genes.
400 genes for odorant receptors.
Olfactory Membrane:
Located in the superior part of the nasal cavity.
Medially: Folds downward along the superior septum.
Laterally: Folds over the superior turbinate and upper surface of the middle turbinate.
Total surface area: 5-10 square centimeters.
Olfactory Mucosa:
Olfactory Cells: Bipolar nerve cells derived from the CNS (100 million), with 4-25 olfactory cilia per cell.
Sustentacular Cells: Produce mucus and maintain ionic and molecular environment.
Basal Cells: Replace worn-out olfactory cells with an average lifespan of 1-2 months.
Bowman’s Gland: Secretes mucus.
Stimulation of Olfactory Cells:
Odorant dissolves in mucus and attaches to receptors on olfactory cilia.
Involves a cascade effect through G-proteins and second messengers, leading to depolarization and action potential generation in the olfactory nerve.
Quality of a Good Odorant:
Small (3-20 Carbon atoms), volatile, water-soluble, and lipid-soluble.
Facilitated by odorant-binding proteins in mucus.
Membrane Potential and Action Potential:
Resting membrane potential: -55mV.
Action potential frequency in the olfactory nerve increases with odorant strength.
Adaptation Towards the Sense of Smell:
Rapid adaptation within the first second, with further slow adaptation.
Psychological adaptation greater than receptor adaptation, involving feedback inhibition from the central nervous system.
Primary Sensations of Smell:
Camphoraceous, Musky, Floral, Pepperminty, Ethereal, Pungent, Putrid.
Odor Detection Threshold:
Examples: Hydrogen sulfide (0.0005 ppm), Methyl-mercaptan (0.002 ppm).
Some toxic substances are odorless at lethal concentrations.
Characteristics of Smell:
Odor blindness for single substances due to lack of appropriate receptor protein.
Behavioral and emotional influences of smell.
Transmission of Olfactory Signals:
From olfactory cells to glomeruli in the olfactory bulb, involving lateral inhibition.
Primitive, less old, and new olfactory systems with different path
Flu Vaccine Alert in Bangalore Karnatakaaddon Scans
As flu season approaches, health officials in Bangalore, Karnataka, are urging residents to get their flu vaccinations. The seasonal flu, while common, can lead to severe health complications, particularly for vulnerable populations such as young children, the elderly, and those with underlying health conditions.
Dr. Vidisha Kumari, a leading epidemiologist in Bangalore, emphasizes the importance of getting vaccinated. "The flu vaccine is our best defense against the influenza virus. It not only protects individuals but also helps prevent the spread of the virus in our communities," he says.
This year, the flu season is expected to coincide with a potential increase in other respiratory illnesses. The Karnataka Health Department has launched an awareness campaign highlighting the significance of flu vaccinations. They have set up multiple vaccination centers across Bangalore, making it convenient for residents to receive their shots.
To encourage widespread vaccination, the government is also collaborating with local schools, workplaces, and community centers to facilitate vaccination drives. Special attention is being given to ensuring that the vaccine is accessible to all, including marginalized communities who may have limited access to healthcare.
Residents are reminded that the flu vaccine is safe and effective. Common side effects are mild and may include soreness at the injection site, mild fever, or muscle aches. These side effects are generally short-lived and far less severe than the flu itself.
Healthcare providers are also stressing the importance of continuing COVID-19 precautions. Wearing masks, practicing good hand hygiene, and maintaining social distancing are still crucial, especially in crowded places.
Protect yourself and your loved ones by getting vaccinated. Together, we can help keep Bangalore healthy and safe this flu season. For more information on vaccination centers and schedules, residents can visit the Karnataka Health Department’s official website or follow their social media pages.
Stay informed, stay safe, and get your flu shot today!
Knee anatomy and clinical tests 2024.pdfvimalpl1234
This includes all relevant anatomy and clinical tests compiled from standard textbooks, Campbell,netter etc..It is comprehensive and best suited for orthopaedicians and orthopaedic residents.
micro teaching on communication m.sc nursing.pdfAnurag Sharma
Microteaching is a unique model of practice teaching. It is a viable instrument for the. desired change in the teaching behavior or the behavior potential which, in specified types of real. classroom situations, tends to facilitate the achievement of specified types of objectives.
Explore natural remedies for syphilis treatment in Singapore. Discover alternative therapies, herbal remedies, and lifestyle changes that may complement conventional treatments. Learn about holistic approaches to managing syphilis symptoms and supporting overall health.
Basavarajeeyam is an important text for ayurvedic physician belonging to andhra pradehs. It is a popular compendium in various parts of our country as well as in andhra pradesh. The content of the text was presented in sanskrit and telugu language (Bilingual). One of the most famous book in ayurvedic pharmaceutics and therapeutics. This book contains 25 chapters called as prakaranas. Many rasaoushadis were explained, pioneer of dhatu druti, nadi pareeksha, mutra pareeksha etc. Belongs to the period of 15-16 century. New diseases like upadamsha, phiranga rogas are explained.
These simplified slides by Dr. Sidra Arshad present an overview of the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract.
Learning objectives:
1. Enlist the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract
2. Briefly explain how these functions are carried out
3. Discuss the significance of dead space
4. Differentiate between minute ventilation and alveolar ventilation
5. Describe the cough and sneeze reflexes
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 39, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 34, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
3. Chapter 17, Human Physiology by Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
4. Non-respiratory functions of the lungs https://academic.oup.com/bjaed/article/13/3/98/278874
24. Data
176 variables
17 dierent antimicrobials,
479 ‘antibiotic days’
369 ‘diuretic-days’
95 ventilation days
86 transfusions
83 radiological procedures including
47 X-rays, 1 MRI, 35 ultrasound scans (head,
abdomen, heart)
940 laboratory investigations
2 x National Neonatal Transport Transfer
25. Data
176 variables
17 dierent antimicrobials,
479 ‘antibiotic days’
369 ‘diuretic-days’
95 ventilation days
86 transfusions
83 radiological procedures including
47 X-rays, 1 MRI, 35 ultrasound scans (head,
abdomen, heart)
940 laboratory investigations
2 x National Neonatal Transport Transfer
Family’s Time, Equipment Maintenance,
Refurbishment, and more
26. Day 19 Fungal Sepsis, Day 202
Transfer to Crumlin RSV Vaccination
31. Simple Clinical Scoring
Kellett et al 2006, 2007, 2008
Simple tests give predictive scores which
save time, effort, money, and, maybe, lives.
Big Q: How much?
32. Cost Effectiveness of Screening
for Dementia
Trepel Kinsella, 2008, Trepel’s PhD
Simple Idea, very complex implementation
33. Cochrane Review on Costing
Studies
What methods do people use when making
ec. evaluations
What numbers do they get, and why?
A meta analysis (see poster)
37. Ching?
1.
HRB/NCI Graduate fellowships in health
economics, see http://tinyurl.com/a6gbk9
2.
HRB Health Research Project grants, see http://
tinyurl.com/axv2hc
38. Ching?
1.
HRB/NCI Graduate fellowships in health
economics, see http://tinyurl.com/a6gbk9
2.
HRB Health Research Project grants, see http://
tinyurl.com/axv2hc
3.
IRCHSS Post Graduate Scholarships, see http://
tinyurl.com/9fqug8
39. Ching?
1.
HRB/NCI Graduate fellowships in health
economics, see http://tinyurl.com/a6gbk9
2.
HRB Health Research Project grants, see http://
tinyurl.com/axv2hc
3.
IRCHSS Post Graduate Scholarships, see http://
tinyurl.com/9fqug8
4.
IRCSET Post Graduate Scholarships, see http://
tinyurl.com/7frgjk
40. Ching?
1.
HRB/NCI Graduate fellowships in health
economics, see http://tinyurl.com/a6gbk9
2.
HRB Health Research Project grants, see http://
tinyurl.com/axv2hc
3.
IRCHSS Post Graduate Scholarships, see http://
tinyurl.com/9fqug8
4.
IRCSET Post Graduate Scholarships, see http://
tinyurl.com/7frgjk
5.
Private Funding opportunities also exist, please
contact me directly for details.
41. Ching?
1.
HRB/NCI Graduate fellowships in health
economics, see http://tinyurl.com/a6gbk9
2.
HRB Health Research Project grants, see http://
tinyurl.com/axv2hc
3.
IRCHSS Post Graduate Scholarships, see http://
tinyurl.com/9fqug8
4.
IRCSET Post Graduate Scholarships, see http://
tinyurl.com/7frgjk
5.
Private Funding opportunities also exist, please
contact me directly for details.
42. Questions I want to ask
How much?
Comparison/Evaluation of different methods
Tricky data problems
43. Health Economics Evidence
Based Practice
Stephen Kinsella
KBS
stephen.kinsella@ul.ie
www.stephenkinsella.net