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How Universities can play leadership role in helping reduce global warming and building future zero carbon economy Bill St. Arnaud CANARIE Inc – www.canarie.ca [email_address] Unless otherwise noted all material in this slide deck may be reproduced, modified or distributed without prior permission of the author
The Climate Change Imperative ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],*International Panel on Climate Change
Our Challenge j j 26  tons/person 1  ton/person 2008 2050 ? j 2100 2  tons/person Source: Stern 2008
ICT and Cyber-infrastructure and CO2 emissions* ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],*An Inefficient Tuth: http://www.globalactionplan.org.uk/event_detail.aspx?eid=2696e0e0-28fe-4121-bd36-3670c02eda49
ENERGY MANAGEMENT  1965 - 2008 SFU ,[object Object],Source: SFU Facilities Services University GHG emissions
SFU TASC2 Research Building CI major cause of GHG emissions
UCSD Greenhouse  Gas Emission  Measuring Our Footprint
The Problem ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],*Sourrce:  Tom Deafnti GreenLight
Why ICT and Internet is critical to reducing CO2 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Virtualization and  De-materialization Source: European Commission Joint Research Centre, “The Future Impact of ICTs on Environmental Sustainability”, August 2004
Universities and regional optical networks are key ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Energy consumption versus GHG emissions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Falsehood of Energy Efficiency ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],“ Zero Carbon” Data Centers
Significant Economic opportunities ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Carbon Economy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Source: ClimateCheck
Your carbon inventory ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Do your carbon inventory NOW!! ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
American College & University President’s Climate Commitment ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
UK – JISC study ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Green IT MoU ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The GreenLight Project:  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Greening the Internet Economy Workshop ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
PROMPT – Next Generation Internet to Reduce Global Warming ,[object Object],[object Object],Sources: GENI and Inocybe
[object Object],[object Object],Innovative Research funding model
Strong Interest worldwide ,[object Object],[object Object]
University initiatives ,[object Object],[object Object]
Universities could lead the way to zero carbon society ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Carbon rewards rather than carbon taxes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Other sectors (40%)  (e.g. manufacturing, coal mining, export transport) Emissions under direct consumer control (35%) Consumer influenced sectors (25%) (e.g. retail, food and drink, wholesale, agriculture, public sector) Heating Private cars Electricity Other transport Consumers control or influence 60 per cent of emissions http://www.cbi.org.uk/pdf/climatereport2007full.pdf
Carbon Rewards rather carbon taxes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Carbon Reward Strategy for last mile infrastructure ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Thank you ,[object Object],[object Object]
BACKGROUND SLIDES
Carbon Primer ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Source: ClimateCheck
Cap and Trade Regulated Markets – Closed System Source: ClimateCheck Company A  Company B  Total   Before Carbon Trading (Baseline year) Company A  Company B  Total   After Carbon Trading (Future year) Company B implements an internal GHG reduction activity and sells permits to Company A, which uses the permits to meet its cap Net Emission Reduction due to Trade
Baseline and Credit Voluntary and Regulated Markets – Open System Source: ClimateCheck Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 GHG emission reduction  calculated as the difference between the actual emissions from an activity (the GHG project) and the emissions of the projects baseline scenario Project GHG Emissions Baseline GHG Emissions Time
Baseline and Credit ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Source: ClimateCheck
Credits and Permits and Offsets – oh my! ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Source: ClimateCheck

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Educause Green It Summit Nov 13

  • 1. How Universities can play leadership role in helping reduce global warming and building future zero carbon economy Bill St. Arnaud CANARIE Inc – www.canarie.ca [email_address] Unless otherwise noted all material in this slide deck may be reproduced, modified or distributed without prior permission of the author
  • 2.
  • 3. Our Challenge j j 26 tons/person 1 ton/person 2008 2050 ? j 2100 2 tons/person Source: Stern 2008
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6. SFU TASC2 Research Building CI major cause of GHG emissions
  • 7. UCSD Greenhouse Gas Emission Measuring Our Footprint
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10. Virtualization and De-materialization Source: European Commission Joint Research Centre, “The Future Impact of ICTs on Environmental Sustainability”, August 2004
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
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  • 20.
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  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30. Other sectors (40%) (e.g. manufacturing, coal mining, export transport) Emissions under direct consumer control (35%) Consumer influenced sectors (25%) (e.g. retail, food and drink, wholesale, agriculture, public sector) Heating Private cars Electricity Other transport Consumers control or influence 60 per cent of emissions http://www.cbi.org.uk/pdf/climatereport2007full.pdf
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 35.
  • 36. Cap and Trade Regulated Markets – Closed System Source: ClimateCheck Company A Company B Total Before Carbon Trading (Baseline year) Company A Company B Total After Carbon Trading (Future year) Company B implements an internal GHG reduction activity and sells permits to Company A, which uses the permits to meet its cap Net Emission Reduction due to Trade
  • 37. Baseline and Credit Voluntary and Regulated Markets – Open System Source: ClimateCheck Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 GHG emission reduction calculated as the difference between the actual emissions from an activity (the GHG project) and the emissions of the projects baseline scenario Project GHG Emissions Baseline GHG Emissions Time
  • 38.
  • 39.