1. MEDICAL ENGLISH TEAM N° 02
LATEST RESEARCHES ON
PSIQUIATRY
INTEGRANTS : CARRIÓN ARCELA FIORELLA
CHIQUINTA SALINAS CRISTIAN
CUSTODIO BALLENA SPENCER
FERNANDEZ MEZA MERCY
FERNANDEZ PEÑA DAYTON
REYES CARRASCO WILLIAM
2. potential advances in
the treatment prematur
of e death
is one of
the leading
causes disabilit
y
AVAILABLE
Effective -----
DRUGS have substantial
limitations
3. Recent new antidepressant
advances treatment strategies
melatonin-receptor
agonist
EFFECTS
4. gastrointesti
treated with nal
not side
effects sexua
l
metabolic
improves the quality
of sleep
reduced waking after sleep on
set
5. Chromatin modifications, especially
histone-tail acetylation, have been
implicated in memory formation
inhibitors of histone
deacetylases (HDACis)
Increased histone-tail
acetylation
facilitates learning and
memory
6. for harnessing the therapeutic potential of
HDACis
requires
knowledge of to cognitive
the specific linked enhancement
HDAC family
member(s)
7. in increased synapse
number
memory facilitation
synapse number
learning impairment of HDAC2-
overexpressing mice
9. Neuroimaging and Neuropsychology of obsessive-
compulsive disorder: RECENT ADVANCES
This has contributed significantly to our
understanding of the neural basis of this
disorder
10. RESULTS
Structural Functional
imaging studies Imaging studies
hyperactivity of
cortico-striatal circuit-
Volumetric abnormalities thalamic
in the striatum nucleus
specific
and other structures
orbitofrontal cortex and caudate nucleus
11. New paradigms of neuroactivation
METABOLIC
ABNORMALITIES IN OCD
Dysfunctional
origin striate nucleus
to other cortical
that
regions to "take his
"forcing"
place"
12. The most recent neuropsychological studies
using more refined designs
provided new dates
can integrate the
above results
therefore
Cognitive deficits in OCD are
secondary to system malfunctions
EXECUTIVE
13. Disorder by attention deficit and
hyperactivity
The lack of treatment
problems of school performance reduced quality of life in the
short, medium and long term
increases
the possibility of using drugs having a personality disorder
14. Disorder by attention deficit and
hyperactivity
neurodevelopmental disorder
CAUSED BY
brain maturation
causality genetic alteration in the neurotransmission
psychopathological
expression dopaminergic and
noradrenergic system
not dependent on
the environment,
15. Disorder by attention deficit and
hyperactivity
The hyperactive need to move more
maintain the required level of alertness
while
performing tasks that challenge their working memory
Children who suffer from DADH
more likely than other children
to commit crimes when they grow up.
16. DADH share genetic risk with cigarette
smoking
Early DADH treatment can prevent consume of drug
DADH share genetic risk with asma
17. that SSRIs are no more effective
in the treatment of depression
than other kinds of older drugs,
such as tricyclic antidepressants
PLACEBO
initial treatment
patients with mild or
moderate depression
