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BY HABIB AHMAD WELCOME TO PRESENTATION
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Type of Research used in the articles
[object Object],TYPE  OF  RESEARCH
 
Origin, History and Evolution of the Ideas
Acknowledge as “the father of scientific management.” His primary concern was to increase productivity through greater efficiency in production and increased pay for workers, through the application of the scientific method. His principles emphasized using science, creating group harmony and cooperation, achieving maximum output, and developing workers. Frank is known primarily for his time and motion studies. Lillian., and industrial psychologist, focused on the human aspects of work and the understanding of workers personalities and needs. Frank and Lilliian Gilberth (1900) Henry L. Gant(1901) Called for scientific selection of workers and “harmonious cooperation” between labor and management. Developed the Gantt Chart. Stressed the need for training. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Fedrick W.Taylor SCIENTIFIC MANAGEMENT
Referred to as “the father of modern management theory.” Divided industrial activities into six groups: technical, commercial, financial, security, accounting, and managerial. Recognized the need for teaching management. Formulated fourteen principle of management, such as authority and responsibility, unity of command , scalar chain, and esprit de corps. ,[object Object],Henri Fayol MODERN OPERATIONAL –MANAGEMENT THEORY
Famous studies at Hawthorne plant of the western electric company. Influence of social attitudes and relationships of work groups on performance. Elton Mayo and F.J. Roethlisberger (1933) Referred to as “the father of the social systems approach” to organization and management Vilfredo Parto (books 1896-1917) Theory of bureaucracy Max Weber (translations 1946,1947) Application of psychology to advertising, marketing, and personnel. Walter Dill Scott(1911) Application of psychology to industry and management. Hugo Muunsterberg (1912) BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES
Identified characteristics of companies they considered excellent Thomas Peters and Robert Waterman(1982) Discussed selected Japanese managerial practices adapted in the U.S environment William Ouchi (1981) Introduced quality control in Japan W.Edwards Deming (After world war II) Very prolific writer on many general management topics Peter F.Druker (1974) EMERGENCE OF MODERN MANAGEMENT THOUGHTS The task of managers is to maintain a system of cooperative effort in formal organization. He suggested a comprehensive social systems approach to managing. Chester Barnard SYSTEM THEORY
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HENRI FAYOL According to him managers perform a number of administrative processes such as planning, organizing, budgeting, coordination and controlling FEDRICK TAYLOR His original work describes the scientific functioning of management PARSONS According to Parson every social system must fulfill the management functions of adapting to the environment, fulfilling goals, integrating and maintaining itself
PFIFFNER AND SHERWOOD He views the formal organization as a central system involving sociometric, functional, decision-making and communicating overlays KATZ AND KAHN He defined organization’s functioning with respect to production, maintenance, support adaptation and management
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METHODOLOGY ,[object Object],[object Object]
METHODOLOGY ,[object Object],[object Object]
VARIABLES IDENTIFICATION
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EXPECTED RESULTS Bargaining and Adoptability is expected to moderately effect management effectiveness. And a strong positive relationship is expected between efficiency, productivity and management effectiveness
SIMILARITIES
DIFFERENCES
Not Discussed Discussed but not in detail Management Roles Interpersonal Managerial Informational Decisional Management Roles Interpersonal Managerial Informational Decisional Not Discussed Management Functions Planning  Organizing Leading  Controlling Staffing Coordinating Management Functions Planning  Organizing Leading  Controlling Management Functions Planning  Organizing Leading  Controlling Not Discussed Management Effectiveness Efficiency Management Effectiveness Efficiency Management Effectiveness Efficiency Not Discussed Not Discussed Managers First line manager Middle Managers Top Managers Project Managers Functional Manager General Manager Managers First Line Managers Middle Managers Top Managers Management: Theory and practice Management: Science, theory and practice The changing paradigm of management Introduction to Management and organizations
Management: Theory and practice Management: Science, theory and practice The changing paradigm of management Introduction to Management and organizations Management as a discipline. Discussed in very detail. Brief discussion Brief discussion in context of Australian Managers only Not discussed Discussed Discussed in detail Discussed Why study Management Not Discussed Discussed in detail Organization Organization Not Discussed  Discussed in detail Discussed in detail Managing Systems Not Discussed Management Skills Technical skills Human skills Conceptual skills Design skills Management Skills Technical skills Human skills Conceptual skills Management Skills Technical skills Human skills Conceptual skills
CONCEPTS WHICH I KNOW
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CONCEPTS WHICH I DID NOT KNOW EARLIER SEMINAR IN MANAGEMENT
[object Object],[object Object],CONCEPTS WHICH I DID NOT KNOW EARLIER
Type of Research used in the articles
[object Object],[object Object],TYPE  OF  RESEARCH
[object Object],TYPE  OF  RESEARCH
 
Origin, History and Evolution of the Ideas
Most of the management theories came into existence in the 60s of the 20th century. Koontz developed management theory in 1961.  11 management theories discussed in the article also came into existence mostly in the same period.
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SIMILARITIES
DIFFERENCES
Not Discussed Current trends and Issues in Management Management in E-Business world Quality Management Work place spirituality Not Discussed Organizational Behavior Mackinsey’s 7-s Approach Not Discussed Management Roles Interpersonal Managerial Informational Not discussed in this chapter but discussed in the first chapter of the same book Historical Back Ground of Management Federick Taylor (In detail) Henry L.Gantt] (In detail) Henry Fayol(In detail) Howthorne studies(In detail) Frank and Lillian Gilbreth Chester Barnard and social system theory Peter F Druker W.Edwards Deming Laurence Peter William Ouchi Peter and Robert Waterman Peters and Nancy Asutin Historical Back Ground of Management Federick Taylor  Frank and Lillian Gilbreth Henry Fayol Hawthorne Studies Not Discussed Management connections to other field of study The evolution of Management thought and the patterns of Management analysis Management Yesterday and Today
CONCEPTS WHICH I KNOW
CONCEPTS WHICH I KNOW EARLIER Management connections to other field of study Historical Back Ground of Management Federick Taylor  Frank and Lillian Gilbreth Henry Fayol Hawthorne Studies Management in E-Business world Quality Management Management Roles Interpersonal Managerial Informational
CONCEPTS WHICH I DID NOT KNOW EARLIER SEMINAR IN MANAGEMENT
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],CONCEPTS WHICH I DID NOT KNOW EARLIER
 

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Origin and Evolution of Management Ideas

  • 1. BY HABIB AHMAD WELCOME TO PRESENTATION
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6. Type of Research used in the articles
  • 7.
  • 9. Origin, History and Evolution of the Ideas
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12. Famous studies at Hawthorne plant of the western electric company. Influence of social attitudes and relationships of work groups on performance. Elton Mayo and F.J. Roethlisberger (1933) Referred to as “the father of the social systems approach” to organization and management Vilfredo Parto (books 1896-1917) Theory of bureaucracy Max Weber (translations 1946,1947) Application of psychology to advertising, marketing, and personnel. Walter Dill Scott(1911) Application of psychology to industry and management. Hugo Muunsterberg (1912) BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES
  • 13. Identified characteristics of companies they considered excellent Thomas Peters and Robert Waterman(1982) Discussed selected Japanese managerial practices adapted in the U.S environment William Ouchi (1981) Introduced quality control in Japan W.Edwards Deming (After world war II) Very prolific writer on many general management topics Peter F.Druker (1974) EMERGENCE OF MODERN MANAGEMENT THOUGHTS The task of managers is to maintain a system of cooperative effort in formal organization. He suggested a comprehensive social systems approach to managing. Chester Barnard SYSTEM THEORY
  • 14.
  • 15. HENRI FAYOL According to him managers perform a number of administrative processes such as planning, organizing, budgeting, coordination and controlling FEDRICK TAYLOR His original work describes the scientific functioning of management PARSONS According to Parson every social system must fulfill the management functions of adapting to the environment, fulfilling goals, integrating and maintaining itself
  • 16. PFIFFNER AND SHERWOOD He views the formal organization as a central system involving sociometric, functional, decision-making and communicating overlays KATZ AND KAHN He defined organization’s functioning with respect to production, maintenance, support adaptation and management
  • 17.
  • 18.  
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 22.
  • 23. EXPECTED RESULTS Bargaining and Adoptability is expected to moderately effect management effectiveness. And a strong positive relationship is expected between efficiency, productivity and management effectiveness
  • 26. Not Discussed Discussed but not in detail Management Roles Interpersonal Managerial Informational Decisional Management Roles Interpersonal Managerial Informational Decisional Not Discussed Management Functions Planning Organizing Leading Controlling Staffing Coordinating Management Functions Planning Organizing Leading Controlling Management Functions Planning Organizing Leading Controlling Not Discussed Management Effectiveness Efficiency Management Effectiveness Efficiency Management Effectiveness Efficiency Not Discussed Not Discussed Managers First line manager Middle Managers Top Managers Project Managers Functional Manager General Manager Managers First Line Managers Middle Managers Top Managers Management: Theory and practice Management: Science, theory and practice The changing paradigm of management Introduction to Management and organizations
  • 27. Management: Theory and practice Management: Science, theory and practice The changing paradigm of management Introduction to Management and organizations Management as a discipline. Discussed in very detail. Brief discussion Brief discussion in context of Australian Managers only Not discussed Discussed Discussed in detail Discussed Why study Management Not Discussed Discussed in detail Organization Organization Not Discussed Discussed in detail Discussed in detail Managing Systems Not Discussed Management Skills Technical skills Human skills Conceptual skills Design skills Management Skills Technical skills Human skills Conceptual skills Management Skills Technical skills Human skills Conceptual skills
  • 29.
  • 30. CONCEPTS WHICH I DID NOT KNOW EARLIER SEMINAR IN MANAGEMENT
  • 31.
  • 32. Type of Research used in the articles
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35.  
  • 36. Origin, History and Evolution of the Ideas
  • 37. Most of the management theories came into existence in the 60s of the 20th century. Koontz developed management theory in 1961. 11 management theories discussed in the article also came into existence mostly in the same period.
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40.
  • 41.  
  • 44. Not Discussed Current trends and Issues in Management Management in E-Business world Quality Management Work place spirituality Not Discussed Organizational Behavior Mackinsey’s 7-s Approach Not Discussed Management Roles Interpersonal Managerial Informational Not discussed in this chapter but discussed in the first chapter of the same book Historical Back Ground of Management Federick Taylor (In detail) Henry L.Gantt] (In detail) Henry Fayol(In detail) Howthorne studies(In detail) Frank and Lillian Gilbreth Chester Barnard and social system theory Peter F Druker W.Edwards Deming Laurence Peter William Ouchi Peter and Robert Waterman Peters and Nancy Asutin Historical Back Ground of Management Federick Taylor Frank and Lillian Gilbreth Henry Fayol Hawthorne Studies Not Discussed Management connections to other field of study The evolution of Management thought and the patterns of Management analysis Management Yesterday and Today
  • 46. CONCEPTS WHICH I KNOW EARLIER Management connections to other field of study Historical Back Ground of Management Federick Taylor Frank and Lillian Gilbreth Henry Fayol Hawthorne Studies Management in E-Business world Quality Management Management Roles Interpersonal Managerial Informational
  • 47. CONCEPTS WHICH I DID NOT KNOW EARLIER SEMINAR IN MANAGEMENT
  • 48.
  • 49. Â