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Causes Of Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)
Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)
Generalized Anxiety Disorder, also known as GAD, is a condition characterized by continuous
superfluous and unreasonable worry about common, everyday things (ADAA, 2016). Generalized
Anxiety Disorder is not the same as typical anxiety because it is not situational anxiety, rather it is
constant anxiety with the autonomic nervous system in constant activation (Myers, 451). Even
though there is often no real underlying cause for the anxiety, those that suffer from GAD often
worry about things such as family, money, health, work, and even just getting through the day
(ADAA, 2016). If the worry about family, money, etc. escalated, it may cause a panic attack in
which intense dread for an extended period of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Risk factors for getting GAD include having a timid and negative personality, stressful life
experiences, being female, and genetics (Mental Health Fitness). Like schizophrenia and other
psychological illnesses, those who have family members suffering from GAD have a higher chance
of developing it than someone with no family history. Having an overactive thyroid gland, a
condition known as hyperthyroidism, may also cause GAD symptoms (Mental Health Fitness).
Because there are many causes of the unpleasant symptoms, resulting in complications such as
lacking energy, developing insomnia, digestive problems, headaches, depression, and substance
abuse, it is crucial that those with GAD seek help (ADAA, 2016). Two common treatments are
medication and psychotherapy, but there are other methods as well (ADAA, 2016). Doctors
typically prescribe antidepressants, buspirone, which is an anxiety medication that can be taken
regularly, and even sedative (Mayo Clinic Staff, 2014). CBT, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, is a
practice used to help those with GAD in which they are trained to handle the anxiety (ADAA,
2016). Other treatments include yoga, exercise, quitting smoking and drinking alcohol and coffee,
getting adequate rest, and eating healthy (Mayo Clinic Staff,
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Using Generalized Anxiety Disorder?
Imagine while writing a term paper trying to figure out how to start a proper introduction, a text
message is received from a loved one reading, "I am on my way home now. see you soon." You
reply, "Okay drive safe." Moments pass and the feeling of worry slowly starts to kick in wondering
if they are driving safe, if they are checking their mirrors before switching lanes, if they have their
seatbelt on, and if the tires are still good on the car. Then in a matter of minutes, 'if' turns into 'what
if'. What if they got into an accident, hostage by terrorist, got kidnapped by mafia, and other things
that are not likely to happen while on the road. This constant worry, nervousness, and tension just
continuously grows and envelopes you, rendered unable to even complete normal tasks like writing
this introduction. This is just a small example of what someone with Generalized Anxiety Disorder
may go through on a daily business every moment during their day. The topics that are going to be
covered in this paper are what is GAD and what are the signs and symptoms, how does GAD affect
the ability to perform normal activities of daily living, and an overall summary with my assigned
individual at SDC for his Intensive Learning Project.
What is Generalized Anxiety Disorder
"Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) is characterized by excessive worry about a variety of
topics."(Craighead, 2008) At first I found it hard to believe that Generalized Anxiety Disorder was a
real debilitating
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Essay On Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) is when somebody has persistent, unrealistic and excessive
worry about everyday tasks/things. People with GAD will experience anxiety and worry; they'll
usually expect the worst of things to happen. People with GAD don't know how to stop the worry
and they feel as if things are out of control and beyond their control. This disorder is diagnosed
when the feelings of worry and anxiety persist for several months. GAD affects 6.8 million adults,
which is about 3.1 % of the US population. The Illness can occur at any age, it is most commonly
found in Women, and about 50 % – 90 % of people with GAD have at least one other mental
problem (Such as depression, a phobia, panic disorder, alcoholism or other drug abuse).
Generalized Anxiety Disorder Has many symptoms and they vary case by case. Some of the more
common symptoms of GAD are; ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
If your doctor believes something to be wrong they will refer you to a psychiatrist for care. To be
diagnosed with GAD you will have full psychiatric evaluation done. This evaluation will include;
you describing your worries/anxieties, determining how long you've had these symptoms, assessing
how these worries/anxieties have affected you and your life, checking for symptoms or other
psychiatric illnesses. Treating GAD can either be done medically or by using psychotherapy, but
people usually use a combination of both. A few different medicines you can use to treat GAD are;
Antidepressants; such as Prozac, Zoloft or Lexapro, which these take several weeks to work. Some
other medications you can use are Benzodiazepines; such as Klonopin, Ativan, Valium and Xanax.
These drugs affect a chemical messenger that works with your fear response, these bring quick
relief. There are many other Medications you can try if those do not work, but those are the most
commonly used medications to treat
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Causes Of Generalized Anxiety Disorders
Anxiety disorders are the most common mental illness in the U.S., affecting 40 million adults in the
United States age 18 and older, or 18% of the population. (National Institute of Mental Health).
Anxiety is the Central Nervous System's response to a sense of threat or danger. For those that feel
an anxiety attack or episode, it triggers a "Fight or Flight" response. When we are in danger, this
response is very helpful to help us get out of the situation. Unfortunately for those with Anxiety, this
response can be triggered at things much smaller than a life or death situation. Although most
people will feel this anxious feeling at some time in their life, not everyone has anxiety as a
disorder. Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) is defined ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
The counselor will listen to the patient's problems as well as help them return to the things they
were running away from. But, for some people, talking isn't enough because although another
perspective is powerful, it won't fix the chemical imbalance. The most common treatment for
depression and anxiety is anti–depressants: especially reuptake inhibitors. Most of these inhibitors
are for serotonin or norepinephrine, and they work by stopping the brain from taking up too much of
these drugs. But, Buspirone is an anti–anxiety medicine that is only used for anxiety. It is important
to mention all of these treatments take time. With medicine or with counseling, there isn't a one–
time fix. A patient can't go to counseling one time and expect all their problems to go away just like
we can't expect medicine to work in a single week. Most of these drugs take several weeks to
become fully
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Questions On Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Running Head: GENERALIZED ANXIETY DISORDER 1
Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Chinelo Onyekere
Delaware County Community College
Abnormal Psychology 210
Professor Doran
August 8, 2015
GENERALIZED ANXIETY DISORDER 2
Presenting Problems Joe Steven, is reported a continuous and extensive worry about his family
responsibilities. The major worry about him is how to meet up with his wife and children needs and
his mother's present health condition. He also worried about his children school fees, and if they
will make it in future or not. Mark started worry about how to secure his job position, he completely
found himself felt with anxiety. Despite that he has a good job that pays him well. He reported that
the worry and the anxiety has been troubling him for the past 12 months. Since then, he started
felling tiredness, weakness of the muscles tension, difficult in sleeping, difficult in concentrating
and focus on his work. The main worry and anxiety is getting worst whenever he received a mail
from his children school. He always thinks that the mail he got is about his children school fees.
Even though, the mail is another activities or his children school performance. Due to his sleeping
problem, his wife suggested him to take some work leave so that they will go for vacation at
Bermuda. She thinks that
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Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)
Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) can be identified as the condition that demonstrates
"persistent, high levels of anxiety and excessive worry" about one's daily life. These anxious
feelings tend to reveal physical symptoms that can interfere with the patient's optimal functioning
since they are constantly feeling restless or tense. According to the DSM–5, in order to properly
diagnosis a patient with GAD, the patient must demonstrate the symptoms "majority of days for at
least six months" and experience "significant distress or impairment in life activities." GAD is
developed during one's childhood and adolescent year, gradually becoming more apparent as they
mature. In the United States, GAD affects approximately 1.2 percent to 2.9 percent ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
A common theme found in all three disorders is the development of negative cognition, emotions,
and schemas. Negative schemas are a key role in GAD because it focuses on how an individual
interprets and organizes the world. An individual's cognitive interpretation provides an explanation
why anxiety is evoked. In PTSD, a person's negative emotions and dysfunctional thoughts about
themselves or their environment are more likely to have PTSD. Individuals diagnosis with MDD
tends to have negative thoughts due to their interpretation about themselves and their surrounding
which can result in the feeling of worthlessness. An individual's cognition interpretations affect their
overall emotion. Another common theme that GAD, PTSD, and MDD share is rumination. All these
three disorders use rumination to cope with stressful situations. Although the disorders shared
similarities, there are several differences in between them. In GAD, individuals tend to have a lower
threshold for uncertainty and worry about worrying. These individuals have a misguided belief that
worry is an effective method to face their problem or prevent any negative consequences from
occurring. On the other hand, the severity of trauma and interpersonal trauma contribute to the
psychological factors that affect PTSD. Individuals may overestimate the probability of the trauma
occurring therefore, they react more intensely to it. In MDD, inadequate/ insufficient reinforcers and
learned helplessness/ attributional styles distress an individual. People with MDD may receive
insufficient social reinforcement which then causes them to "withdraw from any social
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Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is a disorder of shared self–reported symptoms. It goes with
tension, uncontrollable worrying, sometimes muscle pain, trouble sleeping, and irritability that all
together impair work ability, relations, and leisure activities. It is a common condition and there are
psychological and pharmacological treatment options are available for anxiety disorders but not all
patients respond to the same treatment as others. Finding a good treatment can take many months or
sometimes longer. Patients just have to go through the adequate treatment trials for the right amount
of time. There are six major forms of anxiety disorders, each with their own distinct symptom: panic
disorder, obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD), post–traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), social
anxiety disorder (SAD), specific phobias, and the most common generalized anxiety disorder
(GAD). Most anxiety disorders are treated with behavioral therapy, medication, or some
combination of the two. Sometimes complementary or alternative treatments may also be helpful.
KEYWORDS: Social anxiety disorder, obsessive–compulsive disorder, posttraumatic stress
disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, anxiousness
Anti–Anxiety and Anti–Depressant
For my paper I will write about depression and anxiety disorder. I will describe the difference
between anxiety and depression then proceed to state what you can do for the treatments. For the
treatments, I will list the types of medications, what
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Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Even though there are no specific statistics showing geographically how many people in each
country are affected, it is estimated that "5% – 6% of teens ages 13–18 are affected by this troubling
disorder, not including the teens that receive no treatment," ("Generalized"). Youth that receive no
treatment could be considered are under privileged. Meaning that they do not have the resources or
are very limited to resources that could help them get the proper treatment for their disorder. Many
of those adolescents are children that come from low income families, single family homes, or
foster care to name a few. Foster care children however, "Find themselves in a system that is ill–
equipped to provide the services they need, and that can further impede their progress towards
emotional well–being," States Lisette Austin, author of "UNLOCKING: Mental Health Services for
Youth in Care." "According to the World Health Organization, nearly 20% of children and
adolescents worldwide suffer from some type of emotional or behavioral problem. . ." ("Austin")
("Mental"). "U.S. Surgeon General reports that roughly 1 in 10 American children experience a
mental illness severe enough to cause significant impairment," ("Austin") ("Mental"). In her article
she also states from another source, Steve Hornberger, Director of Behavioral Health for CWLA,
"That anywhere ranging from 40% to 85% of kids in foster care have mental health disorders,
depending on what reports you read," ("Austin")
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Symptoms And Symptoms Of Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Anxiety/OCD/PTSD Disorders
Generalized Anxiety Disorder & PTSD
When it comes to generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) and post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
though they differ in each diagnosis, they also can share a unique bond with each other. Both
diagnoses can co–occur among patients. According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of
Mental Disorders, 5th edition (DSM–V), post–traumatic stress disorder is a mental health condition
that 's triggered by exposure to one or more tragic/terrifying events. Symptoms may include
flashbacks, nightmares and severe anxiety, as well as uncontrollable thoughts about the event
(American Psychiatric Association, 2013). For generalized anxiety disorder, according to the DSM–
V, "the essential feature of generalized anxiety disorder is excessive anxiety and worry
(apprehensive expectation) about a number of events or activities. The intensity, duration, or
frequency of the anxiety and worry is out of proportion to the actual likelihood or impact of the
anticipated event" (American Psychiatric Association, 2013, p.1).
Similarities/Differences
Each of these diagnosis can both cause a strain in someone's life and can possibly result in not being
able to function of cope with day–to–day activities based. According to research conducted by Beck,
Jones, Reich, Woodward, & Cody (2015), GAD diagnostically shares several symptoms with PTSD
such as difficulty sleeping and concentrating. Both are a
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Generalized Anxiety In America
Anxiety plagues millions of Americans every day. There are so many people who go about their
daily lives struggling with an untreated anxiety disorder. Contrary to popular assumption, anxiety is
not something that goes away on its own. Each anxiety disorder is unique, and finding a way to treat
your own type of anxiety can be a very emotionally taxing experience.
One common type of anxiety is Generalized Anxiety Disorder. Generalized Anxiety Disorder causes
the victim to experience continuous, excessive, and unrealistic worry and distress about day–to–day
tasks.
What is Generalized Anxiety Disorder?
As its name suggests, Generalized Anxiety Disorder is more of an overarching disorder that
encompasses anxiety stemming from money, family,
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The Cause Of Generalized Anxiety Disorders
In the United States, 85% of all adults and teenagers, more females than males, have been depressed
at one point in their life. (Davey) Although the term is used loosely because people tend to
incorrectly self–diagnose their "sadness" as depression, it is actually defined as "a common and
serious medical illness that negatively affects how one feels and the way he or she thinks and acts."
(Parekh). In most cases, depression is accompanied with a type of anxiety disorder such as as
generalized anxiety disorder and social anxiety (Facts). The cause of them occurring at the same
time is unknown, but scientists believe that it is caused by a malfunction of brain chemistry.
Generalized anxiety, the leading mental illness that affects over 40 million ... Show more content on
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Although interactions may be limited, they are beneficial to a depressed person (Hagerty). Social
relationships with close friends have proved to help lower depression rates and even make it less
severe. Relationships are extremely beneficial to depression because they often help prevent severe
depression or even overcome it over time. Relationships boost confidence from their partner and
provide them with the idea that they are not alone. It has been proven that those who do not have
depression also tend to relate more with those that do have it because non–depressed people tend to
have a more positive outlook on life and tend to be more giving and understanding. Overall, if a
depressed person allows for it, relationships and social support have only proved to benefit people
who are
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Generalized Anxiety Disorder Case Study
Case Study Overview: Dissecting the Diagnosis of Generalized Anxiety Disorder The purpose of
this paper is to take the case of Adrian from a DSM–IV perspective and further analyze it from a
more current DSM–5 perspective. Adrian is a 39–year–old Caucasian mother of two children, a son,
age 12 and a daughter, age 7. The DSM–IV case study format has given Adrian a principle diagnosis
of generalized anxiety disorder and secondary diagnosis of social phobia. In the following
paragraphs, this diagnosis will be discussed using the most recent DSM–5 criteria, other conditions
to consider will be explored, the WHODAS and culture formulation interview will be utilized and
examined and, lastly, a new DSM–5 diagnosis will be given.
Generalized Anxiety ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
747). The WHODAS would be a useful tool in the case of Adrian. The sections pertaining to
socialization, life activities and participation would be especially helpful to obtain more information
about Adrian's symptoms of social phobia. This data would be crucial to truly understand the
severity of her symptoms associated with social phobia and whether the diagnosis should be a
provisional or a primary diagnosis. The WHODAS also allows for a more personalized approach to
understanding the client's symptoms, versus reading the information provided in the Brown &
Barlow case study.
Cultural Formulation Interview The Cultural Formulation Interview, or CFI, is another way to
understand Adrian's symptoms from her personal perspective through the lens of culture. As
mentioned previously, some of Adrian's upbringing and familial history is lacking in the case study.
The CFI may be an important tool to help facilitate the exploration and understanding of her past. It
may also aid in knowing whether or not Adrian has sought out professional help in the past for her
anxieties and worries, which is also not mentioned in the case study.
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generalized anxiety disorder Essay
Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) is a chronic and often disabling condition that is associated
with uncontrollable worry and tension. The vicious cycle of anxiety and worry interferes with
relationships, careers, and education, and often leads to depression. This disorder is much more than
the normal anxiety that everyone experiences from time to time, and can be crippling in its severity.
GAD is unlikely to disappear without proper treatment, and often worsens over time.
Physical manifestations of GAD often include headaches, trembling, twitching, fatigue, irritability,
frustration, muscle tension, and inability to concentrate. Sleep disturbances may also occur.
Individuals suffering from this disorder ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
5. The anxiety, worry, or physical symptoms cause clinically significant distress or impairment in
social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning.
6. The disturbances is not due to the direct physiological effects of a substance (e.g. a drug of abuse,
a medication) or a general medical condition (e.g. hyperthyroidism) and does not occur exclusively
during a Mood Disorder, a Psychotic Disorder, or a Pervasive Developmental Disorder.
Treatment of GAD:
Medications:
Benzodiazepines– Medications such as Klonopin, Ativan, Valium, and Xanax often bring quick
relief from the symptoms of anxiety. They are generally used while waiting for other medications to
begin working, as addiction and tolerance is possible.
Antidepressants– Antidepressants can be useful in managing
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Generalized Anxiety Disorder ( Adhd ) Essay
Anxiety, or commonly referred to as generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is when a person has
"excessive worry about a variety of topics" (Carrol 2014). When a person has generalized anxiety
disorder, they process a fear in their mind on different types of issues that are occurring in their
everyday life. This disorder can affect a person for a "period of at least six months" (Carroll 2014).
Of the different types of generalized anxiety disorders that people face on a daily basis, mathematics
anxiety is a type of generalized anxiety disorder (Carroll 2014). Mathematics anxiety "is the feeling
of worry, frustration, agitation, and fear of failure with regard to taking a math class, completing
math problems and or taking a math exam (McMahon 2015). Mathematics anxiety is serious matter
that affects students in schools, and can have an ultimate effect on them in their future. With the
help of teachers, parents, and classroom ideas, mathematics anxiety can be made less prominent in
the classroom for the students who are affected by mathematics anxiety. Mathematics anxiety has
been studies for the past "50 years" (McMahon 2015), because it is a problem that affect many
Americans. With all of the studies done, there is still much to be known about it and its effect on
students. Mathematics anxiety has been defined by Vahedi and Farrokhi (2011) as "negative
cognitions, avoidance behaviors, and feeling pressured and inadequate in performance that
combined interfere with solving math
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Paper On Generalized Anxiety Disorder
The purpose of the study done by Weinberg was to determine whether or not the presence of
Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD), Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD), Major Depressive
Disorder (MDD) or any combination of the detailed above could contribute to variation in both the
ability to monitor errors as well as the sensitivity to error commission. The article theorizes that
those patients diagnosed with GAD or OCD would have an enhanced error–related negativity
(ERN) level in comparison to the controls, but not when a diagnosis of MDD was also present. They
also predicted that those patients that suffered with MDD, however, would not differ from the
controls in terms of their ERN levels. The experiment involved psychiatric patients with ... Show
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The order of these trials were shown at random. All stimuli were shown for 200 milliseconds. After
consent was given and the proceedings of the examination were briefly explained, EEG electrodes
were attached to the subjects and they were given detailed instructions. Participants performed
multiple tasks throughout the experiment, and the order of the tasks were counterbalanced across the
participants. The participants were seated approximately two feet viewing distance and were
instructed to press the right button mouse button if the center arrow was facing to the right and press
the left button if the center arrow was facing to the left. Before the exam that was used for analysis,
participants were given a practice block containing 30 trials where they were instructed to be as
quick and accurate as possible. Then, the actual task was administered with 11 blocks of 30 trials.
The participants received feedback on their performance. If a participant received a score of 75% or
lower, a message of "Please try to be more accurate" was given. On the contrary, if the participant
received above 90% a message of "Please try to respond faster" was displayed. However, if a
participant was between 75% and 90%, the participant received a message that said "You're doing a
great job." Results Consistent with many different pieces of research previously done, it was
determined that a diagnosis of GAD alone was characterized by a larger ERN than controls with a
measurement
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Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is an anxiety disorder that is characterized by excessive,
uncontrollable and often irrational worry about everyday things that is disproportionate to the actual
source of worry. This excessive worry often interferes with daily functioning, as individuals
suffering GAD typically anticipate disaster, and are overly concerned about everyday matters such
as health issues, money, death, family problems, friend problems, relationship problems or work
difficulties.[1] They often exhibit a variety of physical symptoms, including fatigue, fidgeting,
headaches, nausea, numbness in hands and feet, muscle tension, muscle aches, difficulty
swallowing, bouts of difficulty breathing, trembling, twitching, irritability, ... Show more content on
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This is consistent with cognitive theories that suggest the use in this disorder of attempts to reduce
the involvement of emotions with compensatory cognitive strategies.[11]
[edit]
The amygdalae (Latin, also corpus amygdaloideum, singular amygdala, from Greek αμυγδαλή,
amygdalē, 'almond', 'tonsil', listed in the Gray's Anatomy as the nucleus amygdalæ)[1] are almond–
shaped groups of nuclei located deep within the medial temporal lobes of the brain in complex
vertebrates, including humans.[2] Shown in research to perform a primary role in the processing and
memory of emotional reactions, the amygdalae are considered part of the limbic system.[3].
The limbic system (or Paleomammalian brain) is a set of brain structures including the
hippocampus, amygdala, anterior thalamic nuclei, and limbic cortex, which support a variety of
functions including emotion, behavior, long term memory, and olfaction.[1] The term "limbic"
comes from Latin limbus, loosely translating as "border" or "belt".
Cognitive behavioral therapy
Main article: Cognitive behavioral therapy
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a psychological method of treatment for GAD, which
involves a therapist working with the patient to understand how thoughts and feelings influence
behavior.[13] The goal of the therapy is to change negative thought patterns that lead to the patient's
anxiety, replacing them with positive, more realistic ones. Elements of the therapy include exposure
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Generalized Anxiety Types
One of the most common mental illnesses in the United States is anxiety disorders. It affects 18% of
the population (ADAA). "Anxiety is an emotion characterized by feelings of tension, worried
thoughts, and physical changes like increased blood pressure"(Encyclopedia of Psychology). There
are numerous kinds of anxiety, ranging from generalized anxiety disorder to obsessive–compulsive
disorder. The utmost common forms of anxiety consist of generalized, social, and panic,(ADAA).
As for myself, I suffer from all three major forms. "Generalized anxiety disorder is characterized by
persistent, excessive, and unrealistic worry about everyday things"(ADAA). From personal
experience, generalized anxiety tends to wash over unexpectedly, with no ... Show more content on
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Not only do people believe "If you have an anxiety disorder, it is important to avoid stress and
situations that make you feel "stressed"" but they also believe "Some people are just worrywarts or
neurotic, and there is nothing that can really make any difference"(ADAA). Both of these statements
are extremely inaccurate. Personally, I find that there is no uncomplicated way to avoid being
"stressed". Not only can anxiety come in multiple forms, but also have different effects on different
people. One example would be that my grandmother is unable to leave her home while I am unable
to feel comfortable in social situations.
There are an abundant amount of ways to alleviate the feelings of anxiety. While this may not be a
assumingly effortless task, it is entirely possible. For me personally, I lay down and focus on my
breathing. "Deep diaphragmatic breathing is a powerful anxiety–reducing technique because it
activates the body's relaxation response"(Deibler and Tartakovsky). Other ways that are claimed
effective are accepting that you are anxious, using calming visualization, and positive self talk,
(Tartakovsky). There are often times when an individual suffering from anxiety will be prescribed
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The Anxiety Of Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Generalized Anxiety Disorder is a disorder that I struggle with personally. It is when a person has a
tense feeling of stress, and anxiety for long periods of time without any real cause of it. Even though
everyone has fears, and has stress from time to time it isn't harmful unless the anxiety and stress is
keeping someone from living their life, and relaxing. Generalized Anxiety Disorder is different from
other anxiety disorders because panic attacks rarely occur, and instead an overpowering sense of
dread is long lasting.
People with GAD, and myself have fears that other people without the disorder have, except the
fears are taken to a new level. For example, I am a person with GAD who has an extreme fear of
flying on airplanes. I will try to avoid flying on airplanes as much as possible, and even cancel plans
or vacations because of my fear. Over spring break I was supposed to fly to Costa Rica for a study
abroad class but cancelled a few weeks before because of all the stress of having to fly on a plane.
For me, when I'm on an airplane I feel that if I don't constantly worry, or repeat certain phrases then
something bad is going to happen.
Other symptoms of GAD are difficulty falling asleep, and staying asleep because of all of the
unexplainable stress, and anxiety. People also may struggle with excessive stomach problems such
as Diarrhea, or Nausea. People with GAD can have muscle aches, cramps, or muscle tightness, and
feel restless all day without relief, or able to
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Generalized Anxiety Disorder Case Study
Case Study
Kadesha Mathis
Southern Regional Technical College
Edgy Electrician
This edgy electrician's diagnosis would be generalized anxiety disorder. Generalized anxiety
disorder is described as a disorder characterized by chronic distress and anxiety (Gerow, 2012).
GAD is a common disorder found more often in men than women. Although some people don't get
diagnosed until adulthood most cases begin during childhood (Goldberg, 2014) Some of the main
symptoms of GAD are unrealistic, excessive, persistent worry. This may lead to physical symptoms
such as sweating, muscle tension, and headaches as well as changes in behavioral activity. The exact
cause of generalized anxiety disorder is not fully known but genetics, brain chemistry,
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Social Phobia, Generalized Anxiety Disorders
Anxiety disorders come in several varieties. I will go over the most common ones here. These are
social phobia, generalized anxiety disorder, and panic disorder.
Social phobia is usually diagnosed when the person suffers from excessive anxiety and
overwhelming self consciousness in everyday situations. When asked "what is anxiety disorder?"
this is the disorder most people think of. Social phobia affects about fifteen million American adults,
half men and half women. Social phobia may affect one thing, like public speaking, or it may affect
every social situation the person finds themselves in. A person with social phobia may worry so
much over an upcoming event that it interferes with their work. Most people with social phobia
realize that
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Generalized Anxiety Disorder ( Cbt )
Generalized Anxiety Disorder and Different Styles of Cognitive–Behavioral Therapy
Tornike Rakviashvili
University of Maryland Baltimore Co.
The purpose of this paper is to examine different ways of using CBT in treating anxiety disorder.
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is one of the most used approach in treating anxiety and
depression. There are different styles of CBT that are used to treat different subtypes of anxieties.
However, the main focus of this paper will be about incorporating different intervention programs to
CBT to treat Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD).
According to DSM–V, "anxiety disorders include disorders that share features of excessive fear and
anxiety and related behavioral ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Consequently, it is important to carefully follow diagnostic features provided in DSM–V for each
type of anxiety disorder in order to avoid misdiagnose. In the United States, 18.1% of the adult
population suffers from different anxiety disorders, and lifetime prevalence of GAD is among 5.7%
of those adults (Kessler, 2005).
The main feature of (GAD) is characterized by "excessive anxiety and worry (apprehensive
expectation) about a number of events or activities" (American Psychiatric Association, 2013).
Individuals, who are diagnosed with GAD, often have worrisome thoughts that are hard to control
which inhibits them from concentrating on everyday tasks. To distinguish GAD from
nonpathological anxiety, it is important to keep in mind several features. The worries associated
with GAD are excessive and problematic for psychical functioning, more pervasive, pronounced
and distressing, and are accompanied by physical symptoms (e.g., restlessness) (American
Psychiatric Association, 2013). It is important to note that symptoms of GAD can be misunderstood
for different reasons. Risk and prognostic factors can be temperamental, environmental, and genetic
and physiological, additionally, cultural factors in the expression of GAD also need to be
considered. Given the information above about GAD, it can be concluded that it is important to have
treatment for such disorder in order to help individuals have
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Generalized Anxiety Disorder (OCD)
Generalized Anxiety Disorder, DSM–V 300.02 (F41.1) is an anxiety disorder characterized by
excessive, uncontrollable and often irrational worry, that is, apprehensive expectation about events
or activities. The excessive worry often interferes with daily functioning, as individuals with GAD
typically anticipate disaster, and is overly concerned about everyday matters such as health issues,
money, death, family problems, friendship problems, interpersonal relationship problems or work
difficulties. Under the criteria of anxiety, Obsessive Compulsive Disorder involves unwanted and
disturbing thoughts, images, or urges (obsessions) that intrude into the mind and cause a great deal
of anxiety or discomfort. OCD involves unwanted fears/ thoughts ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The daily struggles of an individual who suffers from these particular disorders have issues with
faces change and stepping into new experiences. Their fears often hold them back from
opportunities and experiencing life. Thea paper focused on the identification of undergraduate
students, one group who suffered from GAD and the other who demonstrates no anxious control
worries for both clinically and analogue samples. The GAD group reported significantly more worry
topics than the control group. The groups showed similarity involving category of family and
interpersonal issues. The GAD groups showed high relative frequencies for miscellaneous and
work/school worries, whereas control groups had higher relative frequencies work/school concerns
and lower relative frequencies for miscellaneous worries. The GAD group showed more reason to
worry by concern emotional aspects. The implications of the paper demonstrate limited projection
and clarification to point out the difficulties of the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Generalized Anxiety Disorder : Symptoms And Treatments
Generalized Anxiety Disorder is a common mental disorder associated with excessive unnecessary
worrying. There are many causes, symptoms, and treatments associated with it. While Generalized
Anxiety Disorder can be paralyzing to an individual, with proper treatment a person can still
function and live a normal life.
Generalized Anxiety Disorder first became an individual disorder in 1980. Woodman stated in her
article, "The American Psychiatric Association separated anxiety neurosis into (1) panic disorder,
characterized by spontaneous episodes of intense anxiety, and (2) Generalized Anxiety Disorder, a
residual category for patients who have chronic, sustained anxiety without panic attacks"
(Woodman, 1997). The separation of the two disorders was made at the time because of the
responses people had with different medications. According to Woodman, Generalized Anxiety
Disorder was finally given an independent status and a set of defined criteria of symptoms in DSM–
11–R, with the main symptom of Generalized Anxiety Disorder being excessive worry. It is now
known that it is differentiated by more than just different reactions to medicines, but with more
systematical studies done, the symptom checklist has been edited to best discriminate between
normal and pathological anxiety (Woodman, 1997).
As in many mental disorders there are no set causes for Generalized Anxiety Disorder, but there are
many contributing factors. Some of those factors include: genetics, environmental
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Generalized Anxiety Disorder ( Gad )
Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) is one of the most diagnosed mental disorders today, and can
often be closely linked to concurrent symptoms or disorders including physiological, behavioral,
other anxiety disorders, depression and substance abuse. (Merino, Senra & Ferreiro, 2016)
(Cacioppo & Fregberg, 2013, p. 688). GAD most notably produces symptoms of excessive worry
and anxiety related to non–specific risks, which often leads to functional decline both socially and
professionally (Roberge et al., 2015). GAD reveals instances of links to biological origins such as
heredity and biochemistry, as well as, ties to an individual's cognitive development and
socioeconomic environment (Cacioppo & Fregberg, 2013).
GAD's potentially interwoven origin marks significant challenges for diagnosis and treatment.
Patients often leave the opportunity for diagnosis of GAD to the primary caregiver (Roberge et al.,
2015). Primary care professionals must be able to attribute physiological symptoms to psychological
conditions in many of these cases to prevent missed or misdiagnosis, as well as correctly evaluate
potential psychological disorders akin to GAD. The Roberge et al. (2015) research article indicates
the need for increased efforts in preparing primary care professionals to properly screen and
diagnose patients with GAD.
Preferred treatment for GAD includes medication and cognitive behavioral therapy, but more
extensive therapy may be called upon in some instances of recurrence or
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)
Introduction
Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) is characterized as a persistent anxiety that cannot be
attributed to a phobic object, situation or activity.
GAD is a chronic disturbance characterized by excessive worry and apprehension accompanied by
psychic and somatic symptoms of stress
and anxiety. GAD is common and it is the least studied of the anxiety disorders. A number of GAD
follow–up studies completed after 1980
fulfill the minimum criteria for validity as outlined by Greer in 1969. An unselected series of
patients with anxiety states followed up after at–
least one year and the outcome ascertained in at least 75 % of the original sample; and follow–up
information obtained by personal
interview. The information gathered ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Alcohol may be the oldest anxiolytic drug but it is not the only drug people use to self–medicate
anxiety. Some people
smoke marijuana or take liquid THC prescription to ease anxiety and has been shown in research
study to reduce the effects of anxiety.
Though it is used in some states for medicinal uses it is still illegal in many states and many people
use it illegally.
Symptoms of Generalized Anxiety
Symptoms of generalized anxiety include motor tension, shakiness, inability to relax, furrowed
brow, fidgeting; autonomic over arousal that
includes sweating, dry mouth, racing heart, lightheadedness, frequent urination, diarrhea and
excessive vigilance as shown by irritability,
insomnia and a tendency to be easily distracted.
Treatments for Generalized Anxiety
Treatments for generalized anxiety disorder are psychotherapy and medications. People may benefit
most from a combination of the two. It
may take trial and error to figure which works best for the individual. Psychotherapy consists of
psychological counseling. Cognitive
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Generalized Anxiety Research
"Tick–Tock, Tick–Tock" goes the clock. Sweat beads form on your forehead and drip silently onto
the test booklet. You breathe reminding yourself, "in and out." Take a drink of water and screw the
lid back on. Then, you look up at the clock and back down at the booklet realizing that you are only
on question 15 with half an hour left. Panic sets in. Self–doubt sets in and all the sudden your brain
jumps out of your head and walks off. Another minute passes. Then another. Then another. Filled
with fear, you scribble in the bubbles before your heart explodes and quickly turn in the booklet
before time is called. This is anxiety. Some anxiety is a normal part of life, we face it at work, home,
stores, fast food lines, and most commonly school. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Symptoms that are coupled with social phobia include but are not limited to: uneasy around others,
feeling uncomfortable talking with others, constant feeling of humiliation or low self–worth, fear of
offending others, avoiding public spaces, hard time making friends, blushing, sweating, nausea,
trembling, insecurity, feeling of terror, and when taken away from a comfortable situation outbursts
of crying and screaming. This disorder effects the individuals ability to function in society and the
quality of life said person may lead. 15 million people thus far are diagnosed with social phobia;
however, numbers are growing. The area of the brain where this disorder is associated with is the
temporal brain structure and specifically its circuits. These circuits are sent distorted messages
regarding self and others, normally circuits are wired to send positive messages and "vibes" about
self and others. However, these distorted messages send negative "vibes" feeding low self–esteem
and self–worth. The effect on learning with this disorder is similar to GAD and PD but, more severe
in some cases. Like GAD and PD a student with social phobia has a tendency to miss more school
or even leave classes often to recuperate in isolation. Being isolated habitually tends to lead to
suicidal thoughts or attempts, depression, and low self–esteem. Seating arrangements in schools
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Generalized Anxiety Disorder ( Gad )
Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) is a mental disorder marked by extreme anxiety and worry
(apprehensive expectation) over a period of at least 6 months. It is accompanied by at least three of
these six somatic or psychological symptoms: feeling on edge, fatigue, problems with concentration,
feeling irritable, physical tension, and problems with sleep.
Allgulander2012
GAD pervasive cogn dysfunction w/focus on threat and risk tow indiv/family
Tension worry muscle pain sleep dist irritability
Psych Dx in DSM and ISC – Pervasive and uncontrollable worry (apprehensive expectation)
Seek tmt for somatic complaints
Primary cogn dysfunction paired with secondary somatic anxiety manifestations
Reality management – distorted view on risk and threats, part. health security welfare of indiv/fam
Distortion imagined future events (distinct from D – past focus)
Distortions differ from OCD, less general
Worry prospectively about hazard, what if...
Allgulander2006
GAD is characterized by continual worry and tension about daily life events that are pervsive and
uncontrollable. 6/12 or longer.
Notable by the duration, incidence and intensity of apprehension disproportionate to actual
probability or impact of the experience.
Not attributable to other...
Accomp psych symp – restless, poor conc, irritab. Accom phys – fatigue, muscle t, sleep diff
Tyrer Baldwin2006
Persistent and common disorder, in which the pt has unfocused worry and anx that is not connected
to recent stressful events,
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Essay on Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Generalized anxiety disorder(GAD) is much more than the normal anxiety people experience
everyday. It is a chronic condition that is chracterized by excessive worry and anxiety, even though
there aren't any reasonable explanations for the cause. It is diagnosed when a person spends a least 6
months worrying excessively about numerous everyday problems. People who suffer from GAD
always anticipate the worst. They frequently worry about family, money, work or their health. Just
getting through each day provokes anxiety. Individuals with GAD are usually referred to as "Worry
Warts". People with GAD can't seem to overcome their constant concerns, even when they realize
that ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They frequently suffer from insomnia and chronic fatigue. Concentration is difficult because they
are easily startled and agitated. They remain in a constant state of arousal. People afflicted with
GAD don't necessarily avoid particular situations because of their disorder. They are unlike
individuals who suffer from more severe types of anxiety disorders such as panic disorder and
severe phobias. If the impairment from GAD is mild, they are usually able to work and function in
most social events. When the impairment is more severe, it can be debilitating making it almost
unbearable to perform simple daily activities.
Approximately 4 million Americans suffer from GAD, about 2.8% of the U.S. adult population
between the ages of 18–54. GAD usually strikes in childhood or adolescence, but can begin in
adulthood.(2) It affects women more often than men. The reason that females have higher rates than
males for most anxiety disorders has not been clearly identified. Research suggests that the role of
gonadal steroids in women may be a contributing factor for their higher rate of anxiety disorders.
Women also experience a wider range of stressful life events as compared to men, who react to a
more limited range of stressful life events. Other researchers think GAD may be transferred through
genes.(3)
Treatments for GAD include
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Research Paper
I choose to research Generalized Anxiety Disorder for my research topic.
This disorder is one of the most arguably common faced encounters clinicians deal with today.
Because of this I choose to focus much of my emphasis on the difficulties one face, that's diagnosed
with GAD and the hard ship of building and maintain a good client relationship. Generalized
anxiety disorder begins at the onset of a worry and or tension that carries on into more severe and
debilitating symptom (American Psychological Association, 1997). These symptoms are triggered
by a multitude of reactions or situation that leads the individual to face uncontrollable panic like
attacks. Even when a person feels the onset of an Anxiety attack it is difficult for them to control it
because of the inability and impairment state it leaves them in.
Some common symptoms of GAD are difficulty concentrating; which leaves the individual
incapable of focusing on things that may seen to be normal to others. Fatigue a feeling of being tired
or with out energy to do daily things, Irritability; which can cause grouchiness and crankiness also
the feeling of wanting to be left alone, GAD also can lead to long periods of restlessness, and at
times sleeplessness (American Psychological Association, 1997)
Many times the source that contributes to the symptoms, that triggers the onset of the anxiety attack
can be hard to identify. Some causing factors can be excessive
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Generalized Anxiety Analysis
In the United States, almost one– third of individuals will meet criteria for at least one anxiety
disorder in their life time (Beidel et. al). Anxiety is defined as a state of uneasiness and
apprehension about future uncertainties. To receive a diagnosis of Generalized Anxiety Disorder
(GAD) a person must report experiencing at least three of the following six symptoms: restlessness,
feeling keyed or on the edge; being easily fatigued; mind going blank or difficulty concentrating;
irritability; muscle tension and sleep disturbance; which leads to impairment. The study maintains
that a person presenting with these symptoms can actually use it to their advantage. Borkovec and
Roemer found evidence which suggest that worry and anxiety could have a positive function in
one's life. They indicate that the positive side of anxiety promotes motivation, preparation and
problem solving. On the other hand, the negative side of anxiety leads to avoidance, distraction and
superstition. My concern is focused on the long term effects from function in a state of anxiety may
have on the body. Anxiety does come with some draw backs. For example: increased heart rate;
increased blood pressure; sleep deprivation; can all lead to common ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Which leads me to believe that they were physically fit and relatively healthy. If the study had been
conducted on a different sample population I am wondering if the results would have been different.
Taking a look at the effects that anxiety had on the characters in the movie "As Good as it Gets"
provides some insight on a probable outcome. Although the main character played by Jack
Nickleson is diagnosed with Obsessive Compulsive Disorder her does display symptoms of
Borderline Personality Disorder, General Anxiety Disorder and specific
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Michael Jackson's Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Michael Jackson seems to be suffering from generalized anxiety disorder code 300.02. In the book
Psychology the fifth edition by Saundra K. Ciccarelli and J. Noland White (2016), it states "disorder
in which a person has feelings of dread and impending doom along with physical symptoms of
stress, which lasts 6 months or more"(p.554). Mr. Jackson has lived his entire life worrying about
events and people in his surroundings. During his childhood years, Mr. Jackson spend his time
working in the studio and going to school. There was no time for him to socialize with other
children his age or even go to places like the fair, movies, or parks. Michael Jackson did not have
time to enjoy his childhood years like the average child because his father
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Essay about Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Current epidemiological data suggest anxiety disorders are the most prevalent type of childhood
psychological disorders. Generalized Anxiety Disorder or GAD is described by excessive worrying
about a variety of events, including those in the past, present, and future. Children with this disorder
worry excessively about a number of issues, including past conversations or actions, upcoming
events, school, family health, their own health, competence in sports or academics, and world
events. Typically, children experiencing such excessive worry find it difficult to control the amount
of time that they worry, and the worrying interferes in their daily life. Sometimes children don't
realize their anxiety is excessive considering the situation. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
Restlessness or feeling keyed up or on edge Being easily fatigued Difficulty concentrating or mind
going blank Irritability Muscle tension Sleep disturbance (difficulty falling or staying asleep, or
restless unsatisfying sleep) D. The focus of the anxiety and worry is not confined to features of other
Axis I disorder (such as social phobia, OCD, PTSD etc.)
E. The anxiety, worry, or physical symptoms cause clinically significant distress or impairment in
social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning.
F. The disturbance is not due to the direct physiological effects of a substance (e.g., a drug of abuse,
a medication) or a general medical condition (e.g., hyperthyroidism), and does not occur exclusively
during a mood disorder, psychotic disorder, or a pervasive developmental disorder. (DSM–IV)
Children with generalized anxiety disorder in the schools will exhibit symptoms consistent with the
criteria mentioned above but will also appear to worry excessively about a variety of issues such as
grades, peers, and performance in sports. These students may
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)
Generalized Anxiety Disorder "is characterized by excessive, exaggerated anxiety and worry about
everyday life events with no obvious reasons for worry"(Generalized Anxiety Disorder par. 1). For
example, you could be spending your whole day worrying about a pop quiz that you know is not
going to happen or afraid that your how is going to get robbed while you are at school. These
constant crazy worries really can put a toll on your everyday life. Some of the main symptoms
include headaches, sweating, nausea, muscle tension, concentration problems, ongoing worry, and
unrealistic view on problems, and tiredness.
Patients with generalized anxiety disorder experience worry or anxiety and a number of physical
and psychological symptoms. There really ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
population, yet only 43.2% are receiving treatment, but women are twice as likely to be affected as
men. Differences in brain chemistry, social environment, and genetics have been found to be part of
the reason. The brain system involved in the fight–or–flight response is activated more readily in
women and stays activated longer than men, partly as a result of the action of estrogen and
progesterone.Recent research has found that women are more sensitive to low levels of
corticotropin–releasing factor (CRF), a hormone that organizes stress responses in mammals,
making them twice as vulnerable as men to stress–related disorders. Social environment can also
cause GAD. For example people that experience tragic deaths, living in poverty, or abusive actions
are more likely to have GAD than others. Lastly genetics are involved in who this disorder effects.
If your family is known for having this disorder it is possible that you could have it and your
children could have
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Generalized Anxiety Disorder Analysis
Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) is characterized by excessive anxiety and worry that is not
limited to one subject, situation or activity (Nevid, Rathus & Greene, 2017). People with GAD are
known to worry about many things in their lives; their health, their finances, their well–being and
that of their children. It is a worry that can be describe as excess and one that impairs one from
functioning (Nevid, Rathus & Greene, 2017). Nevid, Rathus & Greene, (2017) observe that from a
learning perspective anxiety would thus be connected with almost any environment or situation,
hence connecting the issue of anxiety with the learning process. Those struggling with GAD learn to
associate what they observe in their environment or certain situations
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Essay about Generalized Anxiety Disorder
I. Introduction
A. What is Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)?
B. Living with Generalized Anxiety Disorder
II. Symptoms of GAD
A. Mental
B. Physical
III. Who gets GAD?
A. Risk Factors
B. U.S. Statistics on GAD
C. When does GAD start? D. Co–morbidities
IV. Treatments for GAD
A. Medications
B. Therapy
C. Self–Help
V. Conclusion
A. The future of GAD
B. Living life with less anxiety
C. Final thoughts
Anxiety happens to everyone, at some point in time. In fact, a little anxiety can actually be good for
you. It can help you respond appropriately to danger, and it can motivate you to excel at work and
home. (www.mayoclinic.com) However, when anxiety becomes so strong that it affects your daily
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
(www.nmha.org) GAD affects approximately 6.8 million Americans, or about 3.1% of the
population, between the ages of 18 and 54. (www.helpguide.org) Women are affected almost twice
the number of times as men. Sadly, almost 2/3 of all people with a severe mental illness never
receive treatment. (www.mentalhealth.com) The cost of treating patients with anxiety disorders
(including GAD) are astronomical. According to "The Economic Burden of Anxiety Disorders," a
study commissioned by the ADAA and based on data gathered by the association and published in
the Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, anxiety disorders cost the U.S. more than $42 billion a year,
almost one third of the $148 billion total mental health bill for the U.S. More than $22.84 billion of
those costs are associated with the repeated use of healthcare services, as those with anxiety
disorders seek relief for symptoms that mimic physical illnesses. People with an anxiety disorder are
three–to–five times more likely to go to the doctor and six times more likely to be hospitalized for
psychiatric disorders than non–sufferers. (www.anxietycentre.com) GAD usually has a slow onset
and can begin at any age, although the greatest risk is between childhood and middle age. The
median age for the onset of GAD is 31. (www.nimh.nih.gov) GAD is a serious mental illness that
may affect all facets of one's life. However, there are treatments available for GAD. The
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Generalized Anxiety Disorder Analysis
Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) occurs when a person worries about a variety of events and
activities, including: work, family, finances, and health. While many people may worry about these
topics, the anxiety and worry of GAD becomes chronic, excessive, unreasonable, and interferes with
an individual's daily functioning (American Psychological Association, 2013; Hooley, Butcher,
Nock, & Mineka, 2017). Furthermore, this worry is typically future oriented, age appropriate, and
can interfere with the individual's ability to make decisions or be satisfied with the decisions once
they are made. Additionally, those suffering from GAD often experience physical symptoms, such
as, twitching, soreness, sweating, exaggerated startle response, and
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Generalized Anxiety Disorder About three percent of men and women in the U.S. suffer from
Generalized anxiety disorder (APAA). It is one of the most common forms of anxiety and seems to
be the most left untreated because people don't know that it can be treated. GAD, although it affects
many, is a disorder that can be detrimental to the quality of life of an individual. With the regard to
the quality of life, the level of severity that a person experiences is a great factor in determining
more information. The accumulated information is a defining feature in figuring the dissimilarity of
the normal fight or flight response and the diagnoses of GAD. The disorder itself is that of excessive
worry (AnxietyBC) about everyday things like, financial situations, school, family, or health
(APAA). Having three or more symptoms such as nausea, shaking, sweating, hot flashes, headaches,
and many others, is what contributes to the diagnosis (Patel). Symptoms listed above along with, not
being able to sleep to being so nervous that one feels like they are about to become sick. It is a
problem when these symptoms become recognizable as a part of inhibiting someone from being
able to perform essential and simple talks (AnxietyBC). What may be a normal thing to stress about
for one person may be physically and mentally strenuous for another person. For that person, school
can be an ongoing stressor with strict deadlines, not knowing how to pay loans, being a loner,
presentations, not
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Generalized Anxiety Disorders In America
Generalized Anxiety Disorder affects millions of Americans each year. Typically, those who struggle
with anxiety on such a regular basis struggle with fatigue and poor concentration. Although the
effects of anxiety are easier to define, the causes, unfortunately, are not. Often, figuring out the exact
causes for anxiety proves difficult, as it varies from person to person. There are, however, some
major commonalities between individuals with anxiety, such as workload, social situations, or other
disorders. In today's hectic society, people's schedules are busier than ever. Adults are expected to
balance multiple areas of their lives, including work, school, and family. If an individual becomes
sick, he or she may fall behind in one area, which
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Generalized Anxiety Disorder Analysis
Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), is a condition characterized by pervasive worry. It takes the
form of undue distress about a variety of everyday things beyond the scope of more specific
anxieties and phobias (Goldberg, 2017). Anxious adult hoarder is someone who can live in an
unhealthy and dangerous environment, collecting stuffs that aren't valuable or important, and living
with broken appliances instead of getting them fixed (Mayoclinic, 2017). General anxiety disorder
in a pediatric patient and anxiety associated with an adult hoarder are different in many ways such
as hoarding, adult hoarders would rather cope with malfunctioning systems instead of being in a
safe environment like everyone else and continue to collect and keeping everything
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

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Causes Of Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)

  • 1. Causes Of Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) Generalized Anxiety Disorder, also known as GAD, is a condition characterized by continuous superfluous and unreasonable worry about common, everyday things (ADAA, 2016). Generalized Anxiety Disorder is not the same as typical anxiety because it is not situational anxiety, rather it is constant anxiety with the autonomic nervous system in constant activation (Myers, 451). Even though there is often no real underlying cause for the anxiety, those that suffer from GAD often worry about things such as family, money, health, work, and even just getting through the day (ADAA, 2016). If the worry about family, money, etc. escalated, it may cause a panic attack in which intense dread for an extended period of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Risk factors for getting GAD include having a timid and negative personality, stressful life experiences, being female, and genetics (Mental Health Fitness). Like schizophrenia and other psychological illnesses, those who have family members suffering from GAD have a higher chance of developing it than someone with no family history. Having an overactive thyroid gland, a condition known as hyperthyroidism, may also cause GAD symptoms (Mental Health Fitness). Because there are many causes of the unpleasant symptoms, resulting in complications such as lacking energy, developing insomnia, digestive problems, headaches, depression, and substance abuse, it is crucial that those with GAD seek help (ADAA, 2016). Two common treatments are medication and psychotherapy, but there are other methods as well (ADAA, 2016). Doctors typically prescribe antidepressants, buspirone, which is an anxiety medication that can be taken regularly, and even sedative (Mayo Clinic Staff, 2014). CBT, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, is a practice used to help those with GAD in which they are trained to handle the anxiety (ADAA, 2016). Other treatments include yoga, exercise, quitting smoking and drinking alcohol and coffee, getting adequate rest, and eating healthy (Mayo Clinic Staff, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2. Using Generalized Anxiety Disorder? Imagine while writing a term paper trying to figure out how to start a proper introduction, a text message is received from a loved one reading, "I am on my way home now. see you soon." You reply, "Okay drive safe." Moments pass and the feeling of worry slowly starts to kick in wondering if they are driving safe, if they are checking their mirrors before switching lanes, if they have their seatbelt on, and if the tires are still good on the car. Then in a matter of minutes, 'if' turns into 'what if'. What if they got into an accident, hostage by terrorist, got kidnapped by mafia, and other things that are not likely to happen while on the road. This constant worry, nervousness, and tension just continuously grows and envelopes you, rendered unable to even complete normal tasks like writing this introduction. This is just a small example of what someone with Generalized Anxiety Disorder may go through on a daily business every moment during their day. The topics that are going to be covered in this paper are what is GAD and what are the signs and symptoms, how does GAD affect the ability to perform normal activities of daily living, and an overall summary with my assigned individual at SDC for his Intensive Learning Project. What is Generalized Anxiety Disorder "Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) is characterized by excessive worry about a variety of topics."(Craighead, 2008) At first I found it hard to believe that Generalized Anxiety Disorder was a real debilitating ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 3. Essay On Generalized Anxiety Disorder Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) is when somebody has persistent, unrealistic and excessive worry about everyday tasks/things. People with GAD will experience anxiety and worry; they'll usually expect the worst of things to happen. People with GAD don't know how to stop the worry and they feel as if things are out of control and beyond their control. This disorder is diagnosed when the feelings of worry and anxiety persist for several months. GAD affects 6.8 million adults, which is about 3.1 % of the US population. The Illness can occur at any age, it is most commonly found in Women, and about 50 % – 90 % of people with GAD have at least one other mental problem (Such as depression, a phobia, panic disorder, alcoholism or other drug abuse). Generalized Anxiety Disorder Has many symptoms and they vary case by case. Some of the more common symptoms of GAD are; ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... If your doctor believes something to be wrong they will refer you to a psychiatrist for care. To be diagnosed with GAD you will have full psychiatric evaluation done. This evaluation will include; you describing your worries/anxieties, determining how long you've had these symptoms, assessing how these worries/anxieties have affected you and your life, checking for symptoms or other psychiatric illnesses. Treating GAD can either be done medically or by using psychotherapy, but people usually use a combination of both. A few different medicines you can use to treat GAD are; Antidepressants; such as Prozac, Zoloft or Lexapro, which these take several weeks to work. Some other medications you can use are Benzodiazepines; such as Klonopin, Ativan, Valium and Xanax. These drugs affect a chemical messenger that works with your fear response, these bring quick relief. There are many other Medications you can try if those do not work, but those are the most commonly used medications to treat ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4. Causes Of Generalized Anxiety Disorders Anxiety disorders are the most common mental illness in the U.S., affecting 40 million adults in the United States age 18 and older, or 18% of the population. (National Institute of Mental Health). Anxiety is the Central Nervous System's response to a sense of threat or danger. For those that feel an anxiety attack or episode, it triggers a "Fight or Flight" response. When we are in danger, this response is very helpful to help us get out of the situation. Unfortunately for those with Anxiety, this response can be triggered at things much smaller than a life or death situation. Although most people will feel this anxious feeling at some time in their life, not everyone has anxiety as a disorder. Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) is defined ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The counselor will listen to the patient's problems as well as help them return to the things they were running away from. But, for some people, talking isn't enough because although another perspective is powerful, it won't fix the chemical imbalance. The most common treatment for depression and anxiety is anti–depressants: especially reuptake inhibitors. Most of these inhibitors are for serotonin or norepinephrine, and they work by stopping the brain from taking up too much of these drugs. But, Buspirone is an anti–anxiety medicine that is only used for anxiety. It is important to mention all of these treatments take time. With medicine or with counseling, there isn't a one– time fix. A patient can't go to counseling one time and expect all their problems to go away just like we can't expect medicine to work in a single week. Most of these drugs take several weeks to become fully ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 5. Questions On Generalized Anxiety Disorder Running Head: GENERALIZED ANXIETY DISORDER 1 Generalized Anxiety Disorder Chinelo Onyekere Delaware County Community College Abnormal Psychology 210 Professor Doran August 8, 2015 GENERALIZED ANXIETY DISORDER 2 Presenting Problems Joe Steven, is reported a continuous and extensive worry about his family responsibilities. The major worry about him is how to meet up with his wife and children needs and his mother's present health condition. He also worried about his children school fees, and if they will make it in future or not. Mark started worry about how to secure his job position, he completely found himself felt with anxiety. Despite that he has a good job that pays him well. He reported that the worry and the anxiety has been troubling him for the past 12 months. Since then, he started felling tiredness, weakness of the muscles tension, difficult in sleeping, difficult in concentrating and focus on his work. The main worry and anxiety is getting worst whenever he received a mail from his children school. He always thinks that the mail he got is about his children school fees. Even though, the mail is another activities or his children school performance. Due to his sleeping problem, his wife suggested him to take some work leave so that they will go for vacation at Bermuda. She thinks that ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6. Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) can be identified as the condition that demonstrates "persistent, high levels of anxiety and excessive worry" about one's daily life. These anxious feelings tend to reveal physical symptoms that can interfere with the patient's optimal functioning since they are constantly feeling restless or tense. According to the DSM–5, in order to properly diagnosis a patient with GAD, the patient must demonstrate the symptoms "majority of days for at least six months" and experience "significant distress or impairment in life activities." GAD is developed during one's childhood and adolescent year, gradually becoming more apparent as they mature. In the United States, GAD affects approximately 1.2 percent to 2.9 percent ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... A common theme found in all three disorders is the development of negative cognition, emotions, and schemas. Negative schemas are a key role in GAD because it focuses on how an individual interprets and organizes the world. An individual's cognitive interpretation provides an explanation why anxiety is evoked. In PTSD, a person's negative emotions and dysfunctional thoughts about themselves or their environment are more likely to have PTSD. Individuals diagnosis with MDD tends to have negative thoughts due to their interpretation about themselves and their surrounding which can result in the feeling of worthlessness. An individual's cognition interpretations affect their overall emotion. Another common theme that GAD, PTSD, and MDD share is rumination. All these three disorders use rumination to cope with stressful situations. Although the disorders shared similarities, there are several differences in between them. In GAD, individuals tend to have a lower threshold for uncertainty and worry about worrying. These individuals have a misguided belief that worry is an effective method to face their problem or prevent any negative consequences from occurring. On the other hand, the severity of trauma and interpersonal trauma contribute to the psychological factors that affect PTSD. Individuals may overestimate the probability of the trauma occurring therefore, they react more intensely to it. In MDD, inadequate/ insufficient reinforcers and learned helplessness/ attributional styles distress an individual. People with MDD may receive insufficient social reinforcement which then causes them to "withdraw from any social ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 7. Generalized Anxiety Disorder Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is a disorder of shared self–reported symptoms. It goes with tension, uncontrollable worrying, sometimes muscle pain, trouble sleeping, and irritability that all together impair work ability, relations, and leisure activities. It is a common condition and there are psychological and pharmacological treatment options are available for anxiety disorders but not all patients respond to the same treatment as others. Finding a good treatment can take many months or sometimes longer. Patients just have to go through the adequate treatment trials for the right amount of time. There are six major forms of anxiety disorders, each with their own distinct symptom: panic disorder, obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD), post–traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), social anxiety disorder (SAD), specific phobias, and the most common generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). Most anxiety disorders are treated with behavioral therapy, medication, or some combination of the two. Sometimes complementary or alternative treatments may also be helpful. KEYWORDS: Social anxiety disorder, obsessive–compulsive disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, anxiousness Anti–Anxiety and Anti–Depressant For my paper I will write about depression and anxiety disorder. I will describe the difference between anxiety and depression then proceed to state what you can do for the treatments. For the treatments, I will list the types of medications, what ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 8. Generalized Anxiety Disorder Even though there are no specific statistics showing geographically how many people in each country are affected, it is estimated that "5% – 6% of teens ages 13–18 are affected by this troubling disorder, not including the teens that receive no treatment," ("Generalized"). Youth that receive no treatment could be considered are under privileged. Meaning that they do not have the resources or are very limited to resources that could help them get the proper treatment for their disorder. Many of those adolescents are children that come from low income families, single family homes, or foster care to name a few. Foster care children however, "Find themselves in a system that is ill– equipped to provide the services they need, and that can further impede their progress towards emotional well–being," States Lisette Austin, author of "UNLOCKING: Mental Health Services for Youth in Care." "According to the World Health Organization, nearly 20% of children and adolescents worldwide suffer from some type of emotional or behavioral problem. . ." ("Austin") ("Mental"). "U.S. Surgeon General reports that roughly 1 in 10 American children experience a mental illness severe enough to cause significant impairment," ("Austin") ("Mental"). In her article she also states from another source, Steve Hornberger, Director of Behavioral Health for CWLA, "That anywhere ranging from 40% to 85% of kids in foster care have mental health disorders, depending on what reports you read," ("Austin") ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 9. Symptoms And Symptoms Of Generalized Anxiety Disorder Anxiety/OCD/PTSD Disorders Generalized Anxiety Disorder & PTSD When it comes to generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) and post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) though they differ in each diagnosis, they also can share a unique bond with each other. Both diagnoses can co–occur among patients. According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th edition (DSM–V), post–traumatic stress disorder is a mental health condition that 's triggered by exposure to one or more tragic/terrifying events. Symptoms may include flashbacks, nightmares and severe anxiety, as well as uncontrollable thoughts about the event (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). For generalized anxiety disorder, according to the DSM– V, "the essential feature of generalized anxiety disorder is excessive anxiety and worry (apprehensive expectation) about a number of events or activities. The intensity, duration, or frequency of the anxiety and worry is out of proportion to the actual likelihood or impact of the anticipated event" (American Psychiatric Association, 2013, p.1). Similarities/Differences Each of these diagnosis can both cause a strain in someone's life and can possibly result in not being able to function of cope with day–to–day activities based. According to research conducted by Beck, Jones, Reich, Woodward, & Cody (2015), GAD diagnostically shares several symptoms with PTSD such as difficulty sleeping and concentrating. Both are a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10. Generalized Anxiety In America Anxiety plagues millions of Americans every day. There are so many people who go about their daily lives struggling with an untreated anxiety disorder. Contrary to popular assumption, anxiety is not something that goes away on its own. Each anxiety disorder is unique, and finding a way to treat your own type of anxiety can be a very emotionally taxing experience. One common type of anxiety is Generalized Anxiety Disorder. Generalized Anxiety Disorder causes the victim to experience continuous, excessive, and unrealistic worry and distress about day–to–day tasks. What is Generalized Anxiety Disorder? As its name suggests, Generalized Anxiety Disorder is more of an overarching disorder that encompasses anxiety stemming from money, family, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 11. The Cause Of Generalized Anxiety Disorders In the United States, 85% of all adults and teenagers, more females than males, have been depressed at one point in their life. (Davey) Although the term is used loosely because people tend to incorrectly self–diagnose their "sadness" as depression, it is actually defined as "a common and serious medical illness that negatively affects how one feels and the way he or she thinks and acts." (Parekh). In most cases, depression is accompanied with a type of anxiety disorder such as as generalized anxiety disorder and social anxiety (Facts). The cause of them occurring at the same time is unknown, but scientists believe that it is caused by a malfunction of brain chemistry. Generalized anxiety, the leading mental illness that affects over 40 million ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Although interactions may be limited, they are beneficial to a depressed person (Hagerty). Social relationships with close friends have proved to help lower depression rates and even make it less severe. Relationships are extremely beneficial to depression because they often help prevent severe depression or even overcome it over time. Relationships boost confidence from their partner and provide them with the idea that they are not alone. It has been proven that those who do not have depression also tend to relate more with those that do have it because non–depressed people tend to have a more positive outlook on life and tend to be more giving and understanding. Overall, if a depressed person allows for it, relationships and social support have only proved to benefit people who are ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 12. Generalized Anxiety Disorder Case Study Case Study Overview: Dissecting the Diagnosis of Generalized Anxiety Disorder The purpose of this paper is to take the case of Adrian from a DSM–IV perspective and further analyze it from a more current DSM–5 perspective. Adrian is a 39–year–old Caucasian mother of two children, a son, age 12 and a daughter, age 7. The DSM–IV case study format has given Adrian a principle diagnosis of generalized anxiety disorder and secondary diagnosis of social phobia. In the following paragraphs, this diagnosis will be discussed using the most recent DSM–5 criteria, other conditions to consider will be explored, the WHODAS and culture formulation interview will be utilized and examined and, lastly, a new DSM–5 diagnosis will be given. Generalized Anxiety ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... 747). The WHODAS would be a useful tool in the case of Adrian. The sections pertaining to socialization, life activities and participation would be especially helpful to obtain more information about Adrian's symptoms of social phobia. This data would be crucial to truly understand the severity of her symptoms associated with social phobia and whether the diagnosis should be a provisional or a primary diagnosis. The WHODAS also allows for a more personalized approach to understanding the client's symptoms, versus reading the information provided in the Brown & Barlow case study. Cultural Formulation Interview The Cultural Formulation Interview, or CFI, is another way to understand Adrian's symptoms from her personal perspective through the lens of culture. As mentioned previously, some of Adrian's upbringing and familial history is lacking in the case study. The CFI may be an important tool to help facilitate the exploration and understanding of her past. It may also aid in knowing whether or not Adrian has sought out professional help in the past for her anxieties and worries, which is also not mentioned in the case study. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 13. generalized anxiety disorder Essay Generalized Anxiety Disorder Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) is a chronic and often disabling condition that is associated with uncontrollable worry and tension. The vicious cycle of anxiety and worry interferes with relationships, careers, and education, and often leads to depression. This disorder is much more than the normal anxiety that everyone experiences from time to time, and can be crippling in its severity. GAD is unlikely to disappear without proper treatment, and often worsens over time. Physical manifestations of GAD often include headaches, trembling, twitching, fatigue, irritability, frustration, muscle tension, and inability to concentrate. Sleep disturbances may also occur. Individuals suffering from this disorder ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... 5. The anxiety, worry, or physical symptoms cause clinically significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning. 6. The disturbances is not due to the direct physiological effects of a substance (e.g. a drug of abuse, a medication) or a general medical condition (e.g. hyperthyroidism) and does not occur exclusively during a Mood Disorder, a Psychotic Disorder, or a Pervasive Developmental Disorder. Treatment of GAD: Medications: Benzodiazepines– Medications such as Klonopin, Ativan, Valium, and Xanax often bring quick relief from the symptoms of anxiety. They are generally used while waiting for other medications to begin working, as addiction and tolerance is possible. Antidepressants– Antidepressants can be useful in managing ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 14. Generalized Anxiety Disorder ( Adhd ) Essay Anxiety, or commonly referred to as generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is when a person has "excessive worry about a variety of topics" (Carrol 2014). When a person has generalized anxiety disorder, they process a fear in their mind on different types of issues that are occurring in their everyday life. This disorder can affect a person for a "period of at least six months" (Carroll 2014). Of the different types of generalized anxiety disorders that people face on a daily basis, mathematics anxiety is a type of generalized anxiety disorder (Carroll 2014). Mathematics anxiety "is the feeling of worry, frustration, agitation, and fear of failure with regard to taking a math class, completing math problems and or taking a math exam (McMahon 2015). Mathematics anxiety is serious matter that affects students in schools, and can have an ultimate effect on them in their future. With the help of teachers, parents, and classroom ideas, mathematics anxiety can be made less prominent in the classroom for the students who are affected by mathematics anxiety. Mathematics anxiety has been studies for the past "50 years" (McMahon 2015), because it is a problem that affect many Americans. With all of the studies done, there is still much to be known about it and its effect on students. Mathematics anxiety has been defined by Vahedi and Farrokhi (2011) as "negative cognitions, avoidance behaviors, and feeling pressured and inadequate in performance that combined interfere with solving math ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 15. Paper On Generalized Anxiety Disorder The purpose of the study done by Weinberg was to determine whether or not the presence of Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD), Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD), Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) or any combination of the detailed above could contribute to variation in both the ability to monitor errors as well as the sensitivity to error commission. The article theorizes that those patients diagnosed with GAD or OCD would have an enhanced error–related negativity (ERN) level in comparison to the controls, but not when a diagnosis of MDD was also present. They also predicted that those patients that suffered with MDD, however, would not differ from the controls in terms of their ERN levels. The experiment involved psychiatric patients with ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The order of these trials were shown at random. All stimuli were shown for 200 milliseconds. After consent was given and the proceedings of the examination were briefly explained, EEG electrodes were attached to the subjects and they were given detailed instructions. Participants performed multiple tasks throughout the experiment, and the order of the tasks were counterbalanced across the participants. The participants were seated approximately two feet viewing distance and were instructed to press the right button mouse button if the center arrow was facing to the right and press the left button if the center arrow was facing to the left. Before the exam that was used for analysis, participants were given a practice block containing 30 trials where they were instructed to be as quick and accurate as possible. Then, the actual task was administered with 11 blocks of 30 trials. The participants received feedback on their performance. If a participant received a score of 75% or lower, a message of "Please try to be more accurate" was given. On the contrary, if the participant received above 90% a message of "Please try to respond faster" was displayed. However, if a participant was between 75% and 90%, the participant received a message that said "You're doing a great job." Results Consistent with many different pieces of research previously done, it was determined that a diagnosis of GAD alone was characterized by a larger ERN than controls with a measurement ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 16. Generalized Anxiety Disorder Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is an anxiety disorder that is characterized by excessive, uncontrollable and often irrational worry about everyday things that is disproportionate to the actual source of worry. This excessive worry often interferes with daily functioning, as individuals suffering GAD typically anticipate disaster, and are overly concerned about everyday matters such as health issues, money, death, family problems, friend problems, relationship problems or work difficulties.[1] They often exhibit a variety of physical symptoms, including fatigue, fidgeting, headaches, nausea, numbness in hands and feet, muscle tension, muscle aches, difficulty swallowing, bouts of difficulty breathing, trembling, twitching, irritability, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This is consistent with cognitive theories that suggest the use in this disorder of attempts to reduce the involvement of emotions with compensatory cognitive strategies.[11] [edit] The amygdalae (Latin, also corpus amygdaloideum, singular amygdala, from Greek αμυγδαλή, amygdalē, 'almond', 'tonsil', listed in the Gray's Anatomy as the nucleus amygdalæ)[1] are almond– shaped groups of nuclei located deep within the medial temporal lobes of the brain in complex vertebrates, including humans.[2] Shown in research to perform a primary role in the processing and memory of emotional reactions, the amygdalae are considered part of the limbic system.[3]. The limbic system (or Paleomammalian brain) is a set of brain structures including the hippocampus, amygdala, anterior thalamic nuclei, and limbic cortex, which support a variety of functions including emotion, behavior, long term memory, and olfaction.[1] The term "limbic" comes from Latin limbus, loosely translating as "border" or "belt". Cognitive behavioral therapy Main article: Cognitive behavioral therapy Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a psychological method of treatment for GAD, which involves a therapist working with the patient to understand how thoughts and feelings influence behavior.[13] The goal of the therapy is to change negative thought patterns that lead to the patient's anxiety, replacing them with positive, more realistic ones. Elements of the therapy include exposure ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 17. Generalized Anxiety Types One of the most common mental illnesses in the United States is anxiety disorders. It affects 18% of the population (ADAA). "Anxiety is an emotion characterized by feelings of tension, worried thoughts, and physical changes like increased blood pressure"(Encyclopedia of Psychology). There are numerous kinds of anxiety, ranging from generalized anxiety disorder to obsessive–compulsive disorder. The utmost common forms of anxiety consist of generalized, social, and panic,(ADAA). As for myself, I suffer from all three major forms. "Generalized anxiety disorder is characterized by persistent, excessive, and unrealistic worry about everyday things"(ADAA). From personal experience, generalized anxiety tends to wash over unexpectedly, with no ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Not only do people believe "If you have an anxiety disorder, it is important to avoid stress and situations that make you feel "stressed"" but they also believe "Some people are just worrywarts or neurotic, and there is nothing that can really make any difference"(ADAA). Both of these statements are extremely inaccurate. Personally, I find that there is no uncomplicated way to avoid being "stressed". Not only can anxiety come in multiple forms, but also have different effects on different people. One example would be that my grandmother is unable to leave her home while I am unable to feel comfortable in social situations. There are an abundant amount of ways to alleviate the feelings of anxiety. While this may not be a assumingly effortless task, it is entirely possible. For me personally, I lay down and focus on my breathing. "Deep diaphragmatic breathing is a powerful anxiety–reducing technique because it activates the body's relaxation response"(Deibler and Tartakovsky). Other ways that are claimed effective are accepting that you are anxious, using calming visualization, and positive self talk, (Tartakovsky). There are often times when an individual suffering from anxiety will be prescribed ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 18. The Anxiety Of Generalized Anxiety Disorder Generalized Anxiety Disorder is a disorder that I struggle with personally. It is when a person has a tense feeling of stress, and anxiety for long periods of time without any real cause of it. Even though everyone has fears, and has stress from time to time it isn't harmful unless the anxiety and stress is keeping someone from living their life, and relaxing. Generalized Anxiety Disorder is different from other anxiety disorders because panic attacks rarely occur, and instead an overpowering sense of dread is long lasting. People with GAD, and myself have fears that other people without the disorder have, except the fears are taken to a new level. For example, I am a person with GAD who has an extreme fear of flying on airplanes. I will try to avoid flying on airplanes as much as possible, and even cancel plans or vacations because of my fear. Over spring break I was supposed to fly to Costa Rica for a study abroad class but cancelled a few weeks before because of all the stress of having to fly on a plane. For me, when I'm on an airplane I feel that if I don't constantly worry, or repeat certain phrases then something bad is going to happen. Other symptoms of GAD are difficulty falling asleep, and staying asleep because of all of the unexplainable stress, and anxiety. People also may struggle with excessive stomach problems such as Diarrhea, or Nausea. People with GAD can have muscle aches, cramps, or muscle tightness, and feel restless all day without relief, or able to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 19. Generalized Anxiety Disorder Case Study Case Study Kadesha Mathis Southern Regional Technical College Edgy Electrician This edgy electrician's diagnosis would be generalized anxiety disorder. Generalized anxiety disorder is described as a disorder characterized by chronic distress and anxiety (Gerow, 2012). GAD is a common disorder found more often in men than women. Although some people don't get diagnosed until adulthood most cases begin during childhood (Goldberg, 2014) Some of the main symptoms of GAD are unrealistic, excessive, persistent worry. This may lead to physical symptoms such as sweating, muscle tension, and headaches as well as changes in behavioral activity. The exact cause of generalized anxiety disorder is not fully known but genetics, brain chemistry, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 20. Social Phobia, Generalized Anxiety Disorders Anxiety disorders come in several varieties. I will go over the most common ones here. These are social phobia, generalized anxiety disorder, and panic disorder. Social phobia is usually diagnosed when the person suffers from excessive anxiety and overwhelming self consciousness in everyday situations. When asked "what is anxiety disorder?" this is the disorder most people think of. Social phobia affects about fifteen million American adults, half men and half women. Social phobia may affect one thing, like public speaking, or it may affect every social situation the person finds themselves in. A person with social phobia may worry so much over an upcoming event that it interferes with their work. Most people with social phobia realize that ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 21. Generalized Anxiety Disorder ( Cbt ) Generalized Anxiety Disorder and Different Styles of Cognitive–Behavioral Therapy Tornike Rakviashvili University of Maryland Baltimore Co. The purpose of this paper is to examine different ways of using CBT in treating anxiety disorder. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is one of the most used approach in treating anxiety and depression. There are different styles of CBT that are used to treat different subtypes of anxieties. However, the main focus of this paper will be about incorporating different intervention programs to CBT to treat Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD). According to DSM–V, "anxiety disorders include disorders that share features of excessive fear and anxiety and related behavioral ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Consequently, it is important to carefully follow diagnostic features provided in DSM–V for each type of anxiety disorder in order to avoid misdiagnose. In the United States, 18.1% of the adult population suffers from different anxiety disorders, and lifetime prevalence of GAD is among 5.7% of those adults (Kessler, 2005). The main feature of (GAD) is characterized by "excessive anxiety and worry (apprehensive expectation) about a number of events or activities" (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). Individuals, who are diagnosed with GAD, often have worrisome thoughts that are hard to control which inhibits them from concentrating on everyday tasks. To distinguish GAD from nonpathological anxiety, it is important to keep in mind several features. The worries associated with GAD are excessive and problematic for psychical functioning, more pervasive, pronounced and distressing, and are accompanied by physical symptoms (e.g., restlessness) (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). It is important to note that symptoms of GAD can be misunderstood for different reasons. Risk and prognostic factors can be temperamental, environmental, and genetic and physiological, additionally, cultural factors in the expression of GAD also need to be considered. Given the information above about GAD, it can be concluded that it is important to have treatment for such disorder in order to help individuals have ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 22. Generalized Anxiety Disorder (OCD) Generalized Anxiety Disorder, DSM–V 300.02 (F41.1) is an anxiety disorder characterized by excessive, uncontrollable and often irrational worry, that is, apprehensive expectation about events or activities. The excessive worry often interferes with daily functioning, as individuals with GAD typically anticipate disaster, and is overly concerned about everyday matters such as health issues, money, death, family problems, friendship problems, interpersonal relationship problems or work difficulties. Under the criteria of anxiety, Obsessive Compulsive Disorder involves unwanted and disturbing thoughts, images, or urges (obsessions) that intrude into the mind and cause a great deal of anxiety or discomfort. OCD involves unwanted fears/ thoughts ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The daily struggles of an individual who suffers from these particular disorders have issues with faces change and stepping into new experiences. Their fears often hold them back from opportunities and experiencing life. Thea paper focused on the identification of undergraduate students, one group who suffered from GAD and the other who demonstrates no anxious control worries for both clinically and analogue samples. The GAD group reported significantly more worry topics than the control group. The groups showed similarity involving category of family and interpersonal issues. The GAD groups showed high relative frequencies for miscellaneous and work/school worries, whereas control groups had higher relative frequencies work/school concerns and lower relative frequencies for miscellaneous worries. The GAD group showed more reason to worry by concern emotional aspects. The implications of the paper demonstrate limited projection and clarification to point out the difficulties of the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 23. Generalized Anxiety Disorder : Symptoms And Treatments Generalized Anxiety Disorder is a common mental disorder associated with excessive unnecessary worrying. There are many causes, symptoms, and treatments associated with it. While Generalized Anxiety Disorder can be paralyzing to an individual, with proper treatment a person can still function and live a normal life. Generalized Anxiety Disorder first became an individual disorder in 1980. Woodman stated in her article, "The American Psychiatric Association separated anxiety neurosis into (1) panic disorder, characterized by spontaneous episodes of intense anxiety, and (2) Generalized Anxiety Disorder, a residual category for patients who have chronic, sustained anxiety without panic attacks" (Woodman, 1997). The separation of the two disorders was made at the time because of the responses people had with different medications. According to Woodman, Generalized Anxiety Disorder was finally given an independent status and a set of defined criteria of symptoms in DSM– 11–R, with the main symptom of Generalized Anxiety Disorder being excessive worry. It is now known that it is differentiated by more than just different reactions to medicines, but with more systematical studies done, the symptom checklist has been edited to best discriminate between normal and pathological anxiety (Woodman, 1997). As in many mental disorders there are no set causes for Generalized Anxiety Disorder, but there are many contributing factors. Some of those factors include: genetics, environmental ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 24. Generalized Anxiety Disorder ( Gad ) Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) is one of the most diagnosed mental disorders today, and can often be closely linked to concurrent symptoms or disorders including physiological, behavioral, other anxiety disorders, depression and substance abuse. (Merino, Senra & Ferreiro, 2016) (Cacioppo & Fregberg, 2013, p. 688). GAD most notably produces symptoms of excessive worry and anxiety related to non–specific risks, which often leads to functional decline both socially and professionally (Roberge et al., 2015). GAD reveals instances of links to biological origins such as heredity and biochemistry, as well as, ties to an individual's cognitive development and socioeconomic environment (Cacioppo & Fregberg, 2013). GAD's potentially interwoven origin marks significant challenges for diagnosis and treatment. Patients often leave the opportunity for diagnosis of GAD to the primary caregiver (Roberge et al., 2015). Primary care professionals must be able to attribute physiological symptoms to psychological conditions in many of these cases to prevent missed or misdiagnosis, as well as correctly evaluate potential psychological disorders akin to GAD. The Roberge et al. (2015) research article indicates the need for increased efforts in preparing primary care professionals to properly screen and diagnose patients with GAD. Preferred treatment for GAD includes medication and cognitive behavioral therapy, but more extensive therapy may be called upon in some instances of recurrence or ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 25. Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) Introduction Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) is characterized as a persistent anxiety that cannot be attributed to a phobic object, situation or activity. GAD is a chronic disturbance characterized by excessive worry and apprehension accompanied by psychic and somatic symptoms of stress and anxiety. GAD is common and it is the least studied of the anxiety disorders. A number of GAD follow–up studies completed after 1980 fulfill the minimum criteria for validity as outlined by Greer in 1969. An unselected series of patients with anxiety states followed up after at– least one year and the outcome ascertained in at least 75 % of the original sample; and follow–up information obtained by personal interview. The information gathered ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Alcohol may be the oldest anxiolytic drug but it is not the only drug people use to self–medicate anxiety. Some people smoke marijuana or take liquid THC prescription to ease anxiety and has been shown in research study to reduce the effects of anxiety. Though it is used in some states for medicinal uses it is still illegal in many states and many people use it illegally. Symptoms of Generalized Anxiety Symptoms of generalized anxiety include motor tension, shakiness, inability to relax, furrowed brow, fidgeting; autonomic over arousal that includes sweating, dry mouth, racing heart, lightheadedness, frequent urination, diarrhea and excessive vigilance as shown by irritability,
  • 26. insomnia and a tendency to be easily distracted. Treatments for Generalized Anxiety Treatments for generalized anxiety disorder are psychotherapy and medications. People may benefit most from a combination of the two. It may take trial and error to figure which works best for the individual. Psychotherapy consists of psychological counseling. Cognitive ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 27. Generalized Anxiety Research "Tick–Tock, Tick–Tock" goes the clock. Sweat beads form on your forehead and drip silently onto the test booklet. You breathe reminding yourself, "in and out." Take a drink of water and screw the lid back on. Then, you look up at the clock and back down at the booklet realizing that you are only on question 15 with half an hour left. Panic sets in. Self–doubt sets in and all the sudden your brain jumps out of your head and walks off. Another minute passes. Then another. Then another. Filled with fear, you scribble in the bubbles before your heart explodes and quickly turn in the booklet before time is called. This is anxiety. Some anxiety is a normal part of life, we face it at work, home, stores, fast food lines, and most commonly school. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Symptoms that are coupled with social phobia include but are not limited to: uneasy around others, feeling uncomfortable talking with others, constant feeling of humiliation or low self–worth, fear of offending others, avoiding public spaces, hard time making friends, blushing, sweating, nausea, trembling, insecurity, feeling of terror, and when taken away from a comfortable situation outbursts of crying and screaming. This disorder effects the individuals ability to function in society and the quality of life said person may lead. 15 million people thus far are diagnosed with social phobia; however, numbers are growing. The area of the brain where this disorder is associated with is the temporal brain structure and specifically its circuits. These circuits are sent distorted messages regarding self and others, normally circuits are wired to send positive messages and "vibes" about self and others. However, these distorted messages send negative "vibes" feeding low self–esteem and self–worth. The effect on learning with this disorder is similar to GAD and PD but, more severe in some cases. Like GAD and PD a student with social phobia has a tendency to miss more school or even leave classes often to recuperate in isolation. Being isolated habitually tends to lead to suicidal thoughts or attempts, depression, and low self–esteem. Seating arrangements in schools ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 28. Generalized Anxiety Disorder ( Gad ) Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) is a mental disorder marked by extreme anxiety and worry (apprehensive expectation) over a period of at least 6 months. It is accompanied by at least three of these six somatic or psychological symptoms: feeling on edge, fatigue, problems with concentration, feeling irritable, physical tension, and problems with sleep. Allgulander2012 GAD pervasive cogn dysfunction w/focus on threat and risk tow indiv/family Tension worry muscle pain sleep dist irritability Psych Dx in DSM and ISC – Pervasive and uncontrollable worry (apprehensive expectation) Seek tmt for somatic complaints Primary cogn dysfunction paired with secondary somatic anxiety manifestations Reality management – distorted view on risk and threats, part. health security welfare of indiv/fam Distortion imagined future events (distinct from D – past focus) Distortions differ from OCD, less general Worry prospectively about hazard, what if... Allgulander2006 GAD is characterized by continual worry and tension about daily life events that are pervsive and uncontrollable. 6/12 or longer. Notable by the duration, incidence and intensity of apprehension disproportionate to actual probability or impact of the experience. Not attributable to other... Accomp psych symp – restless, poor conc, irritab. Accom phys – fatigue, muscle t, sleep diff Tyrer Baldwin2006 Persistent and common disorder, in which the pt has unfocused worry and anx that is not connected to recent stressful events, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 29. Essay on Generalized Anxiety Disorder Generalized Anxiety Disorder Generalized anxiety disorder(GAD) is much more than the normal anxiety people experience everyday. It is a chronic condition that is chracterized by excessive worry and anxiety, even though there aren't any reasonable explanations for the cause. It is diagnosed when a person spends a least 6 months worrying excessively about numerous everyday problems. People who suffer from GAD always anticipate the worst. They frequently worry about family, money, work or their health. Just getting through each day provokes anxiety. Individuals with GAD are usually referred to as "Worry Warts". People with GAD can't seem to overcome their constant concerns, even when they realize that ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... They frequently suffer from insomnia and chronic fatigue. Concentration is difficult because they are easily startled and agitated. They remain in a constant state of arousal. People afflicted with GAD don't necessarily avoid particular situations because of their disorder. They are unlike individuals who suffer from more severe types of anxiety disorders such as panic disorder and severe phobias. If the impairment from GAD is mild, they are usually able to work and function in most social events. When the impairment is more severe, it can be debilitating making it almost unbearable to perform simple daily activities. Approximately 4 million Americans suffer from GAD, about 2.8% of the U.S. adult population between the ages of 18–54. GAD usually strikes in childhood or adolescence, but can begin in adulthood.(2) It affects women more often than men. The reason that females have higher rates than males for most anxiety disorders has not been clearly identified. Research suggests that the role of gonadal steroids in women may be a contributing factor for their higher rate of anxiety disorders. Women also experience a wider range of stressful life events as compared to men, who react to a more limited range of stressful life events. Other researchers think GAD may be transferred through genes.(3) Treatments for GAD include ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 30. Generalized Anxiety Disorder Generalized Anxiety Disorder Research Paper I choose to research Generalized Anxiety Disorder for my research topic. This disorder is one of the most arguably common faced encounters clinicians deal with today. Because of this I choose to focus much of my emphasis on the difficulties one face, that's diagnosed with GAD and the hard ship of building and maintain a good client relationship. Generalized anxiety disorder begins at the onset of a worry and or tension that carries on into more severe and debilitating symptom (American Psychological Association, 1997). These symptoms are triggered by a multitude of reactions or situation that leads the individual to face uncontrollable panic like attacks. Even when a person feels the onset of an Anxiety attack it is difficult for them to control it because of the inability and impairment state it leaves them in. Some common symptoms of GAD are difficulty concentrating; which leaves the individual incapable of focusing on things that may seen to be normal to others. Fatigue a feeling of being tired or with out energy to do daily things, Irritability; which can cause grouchiness and crankiness also the feeling of wanting to be left alone, GAD also can lead to long periods of restlessness, and at times sleeplessness (American Psychological Association, 1997) Many times the source that contributes to the symptoms, that triggers the onset of the anxiety attack can be hard to identify. Some causing factors can be excessive ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 31. Generalized Anxiety Analysis In the United States, almost one– third of individuals will meet criteria for at least one anxiety disorder in their life time (Beidel et. al). Anxiety is defined as a state of uneasiness and apprehension about future uncertainties. To receive a diagnosis of Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) a person must report experiencing at least three of the following six symptoms: restlessness, feeling keyed or on the edge; being easily fatigued; mind going blank or difficulty concentrating; irritability; muscle tension and sleep disturbance; which leads to impairment. The study maintains that a person presenting with these symptoms can actually use it to their advantage. Borkovec and Roemer found evidence which suggest that worry and anxiety could have a positive function in one's life. They indicate that the positive side of anxiety promotes motivation, preparation and problem solving. On the other hand, the negative side of anxiety leads to avoidance, distraction and superstition. My concern is focused on the long term effects from function in a state of anxiety may have on the body. Anxiety does come with some draw backs. For example: increased heart rate; increased blood pressure; sleep deprivation; can all lead to common ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Which leads me to believe that they were physically fit and relatively healthy. If the study had been conducted on a different sample population I am wondering if the results would have been different. Taking a look at the effects that anxiety had on the characters in the movie "As Good as it Gets" provides some insight on a probable outcome. Although the main character played by Jack Nickleson is diagnosed with Obsessive Compulsive Disorder her does display symptoms of Borderline Personality Disorder, General Anxiety Disorder and specific ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 32. Michael Jackson's Generalized Anxiety Disorder Michael Jackson seems to be suffering from generalized anxiety disorder code 300.02. In the book Psychology the fifth edition by Saundra K. Ciccarelli and J. Noland White (2016), it states "disorder in which a person has feelings of dread and impending doom along with physical symptoms of stress, which lasts 6 months or more"(p.554). Mr. Jackson has lived his entire life worrying about events and people in his surroundings. During his childhood years, Mr. Jackson spend his time working in the studio and going to school. There was no time for him to socialize with other children his age or even go to places like the fair, movies, or parks. Michael Jackson did not have time to enjoy his childhood years like the average child because his father ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 33. Essay about Generalized Anxiety Disorder Current epidemiological data suggest anxiety disorders are the most prevalent type of childhood psychological disorders. Generalized Anxiety Disorder or GAD is described by excessive worrying about a variety of events, including those in the past, present, and future. Children with this disorder worry excessively about a number of issues, including past conversations or actions, upcoming events, school, family health, their own health, competence in sports or academics, and world events. Typically, children experiencing such excessive worry find it difficult to control the amount of time that they worry, and the worrying interferes in their daily life. Sometimes children don't realize their anxiety is excessive considering the situation. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Restlessness or feeling keyed up or on edge Being easily fatigued Difficulty concentrating or mind going blank Irritability Muscle tension Sleep disturbance (difficulty falling or staying asleep, or restless unsatisfying sleep) D. The focus of the anxiety and worry is not confined to features of other Axis I disorder (such as social phobia, OCD, PTSD etc.) E. The anxiety, worry, or physical symptoms cause clinically significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning. F. The disturbance is not due to the direct physiological effects of a substance (e.g., a drug of abuse, a medication) or a general medical condition (e.g., hyperthyroidism), and does not occur exclusively during a mood disorder, psychotic disorder, or a pervasive developmental disorder. (DSM–IV) Children with generalized anxiety disorder in the schools will exhibit symptoms consistent with the criteria mentioned above but will also appear to worry excessively about a variety of issues such as grades, peers, and performance in sports. These students may ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 34. Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) Generalized Anxiety Disorder "is characterized by excessive, exaggerated anxiety and worry about everyday life events with no obvious reasons for worry"(Generalized Anxiety Disorder par. 1). For example, you could be spending your whole day worrying about a pop quiz that you know is not going to happen or afraid that your how is going to get robbed while you are at school. These constant crazy worries really can put a toll on your everyday life. Some of the main symptoms include headaches, sweating, nausea, muscle tension, concentration problems, ongoing worry, and unrealistic view on problems, and tiredness. Patients with generalized anxiety disorder experience worry or anxiety and a number of physical and psychological symptoms. There really ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... population, yet only 43.2% are receiving treatment, but women are twice as likely to be affected as men. Differences in brain chemistry, social environment, and genetics have been found to be part of the reason. The brain system involved in the fight–or–flight response is activated more readily in women and stays activated longer than men, partly as a result of the action of estrogen and progesterone.Recent research has found that women are more sensitive to low levels of corticotropin–releasing factor (CRF), a hormone that organizes stress responses in mammals, making them twice as vulnerable as men to stress–related disorders. Social environment can also cause GAD. For example people that experience tragic deaths, living in poverty, or abusive actions are more likely to have GAD than others. Lastly genetics are involved in who this disorder effects. If your family is known for having this disorder it is possible that you could have it and your children could have ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 35. Generalized Anxiety Disorder Analysis Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) is characterized by excessive anxiety and worry that is not limited to one subject, situation or activity (Nevid, Rathus & Greene, 2017). People with GAD are known to worry about many things in their lives; their health, their finances, their well–being and that of their children. It is a worry that can be describe as excess and one that impairs one from functioning (Nevid, Rathus & Greene, 2017). Nevid, Rathus & Greene, (2017) observe that from a learning perspective anxiety would thus be connected with almost any environment or situation, hence connecting the issue of anxiety with the learning process. Those struggling with GAD learn to associate what they observe in their environment or certain situations ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 36. Essay about Generalized Anxiety Disorder I. Introduction A. What is Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)? B. Living with Generalized Anxiety Disorder II. Symptoms of GAD A. Mental B. Physical III. Who gets GAD? A. Risk Factors B. U.S. Statistics on GAD C. When does GAD start? D. Co–morbidities IV. Treatments for GAD A. Medications B. Therapy C. Self–Help V. Conclusion A. The future of GAD B. Living life with less anxiety C. Final thoughts Anxiety happens to everyone, at some point in time. In fact, a little anxiety can actually be good for you. It can help you respond appropriately to danger, and it can motivate you to excel at work and home. (www.mayoclinic.com) However, when anxiety becomes so strong that it affects your daily ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... (www.nmha.org) GAD affects approximately 6.8 million Americans, or about 3.1% of the population, between the ages of 18 and 54. (www.helpguide.org) Women are affected almost twice the number of times as men. Sadly, almost 2/3 of all people with a severe mental illness never receive treatment. (www.mentalhealth.com) The cost of treating patients with anxiety disorders (including GAD) are astronomical. According to "The Economic Burden of Anxiety Disorders," a study commissioned by the ADAA and based on data gathered by the association and published in the Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, anxiety disorders cost the U.S. more than $42 billion a year, almost one third of the $148 billion total mental health bill for the U.S. More than $22.84 billion of
  • 37. those costs are associated with the repeated use of healthcare services, as those with anxiety disorders seek relief for symptoms that mimic physical illnesses. People with an anxiety disorder are three–to–five times more likely to go to the doctor and six times more likely to be hospitalized for psychiatric disorders than non–sufferers. (www.anxietycentre.com) GAD usually has a slow onset and can begin at any age, although the greatest risk is between childhood and middle age. The median age for the onset of GAD is 31. (www.nimh.nih.gov) GAD is a serious mental illness that may affect all facets of one's life. However, there are treatments available for GAD. The ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 38. Generalized Anxiety Disorder Analysis Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) occurs when a person worries about a variety of events and activities, including: work, family, finances, and health. While many people may worry about these topics, the anxiety and worry of GAD becomes chronic, excessive, unreasonable, and interferes with an individual's daily functioning (American Psychological Association, 2013; Hooley, Butcher, Nock, & Mineka, 2017). Furthermore, this worry is typically future oriented, age appropriate, and can interfere with the individual's ability to make decisions or be satisfied with the decisions once they are made. Additionally, those suffering from GAD often experience physical symptoms, such as, twitching, soreness, sweating, exaggerated startle response, and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 39. Generalized Anxiety Disorder Generalized Anxiety Disorder About three percent of men and women in the U.S. suffer from Generalized anxiety disorder (APAA). It is one of the most common forms of anxiety and seems to be the most left untreated because people don't know that it can be treated. GAD, although it affects many, is a disorder that can be detrimental to the quality of life of an individual. With the regard to the quality of life, the level of severity that a person experiences is a great factor in determining more information. The accumulated information is a defining feature in figuring the dissimilarity of the normal fight or flight response and the diagnoses of GAD. The disorder itself is that of excessive worry (AnxietyBC) about everyday things like, financial situations, school, family, or health (APAA). Having three or more symptoms such as nausea, shaking, sweating, hot flashes, headaches, and many others, is what contributes to the diagnosis (Patel). Symptoms listed above along with, not being able to sleep to being so nervous that one feels like they are about to become sick. It is a problem when these symptoms become recognizable as a part of inhibiting someone from being able to perform essential and simple talks (AnxietyBC). What may be a normal thing to stress about for one person may be physically and mentally strenuous for another person. For that person, school can be an ongoing stressor with strict deadlines, not knowing how to pay loans, being a loner, presentations, not ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 40. Generalized Anxiety Disorders In America Generalized Anxiety Disorder affects millions of Americans each year. Typically, those who struggle with anxiety on such a regular basis struggle with fatigue and poor concentration. Although the effects of anxiety are easier to define, the causes, unfortunately, are not. Often, figuring out the exact causes for anxiety proves difficult, as it varies from person to person. There are, however, some major commonalities between individuals with anxiety, such as workload, social situations, or other disorders. In today's hectic society, people's schedules are busier than ever. Adults are expected to balance multiple areas of their lives, including work, school, and family. If an individual becomes sick, he or she may fall behind in one area, which ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 41. Generalized Anxiety Disorder Analysis Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), is a condition characterized by pervasive worry. It takes the form of undue distress about a variety of everyday things beyond the scope of more specific anxieties and phobias (Goldberg, 2017). Anxious adult hoarder is someone who can live in an unhealthy and dangerous environment, collecting stuffs that aren't valuable or important, and living with broken appliances instead of getting them fixed (Mayoclinic, 2017). General anxiety disorder in a pediatric patient and anxiety associated with an adult hoarder are different in many ways such as hoarding, adult hoarders would rather cope with malfunctioning systems instead of being in a safe environment like everyone else and continue to collect and keeping everything ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...