The document discusses different techniques for teaching new words or phrases to students: - Choral repetition involves all students saying the new word or phrase together. - Semi-chorus divides the class in half to take turns speaking different parts of a dialogue. - Nominating is when the teacher chooses individual students to speak. - Murmuring has students practice saying something new quietly to themselves. - Cue-responses use cues from the teacher to elicit practiced responses from students, such as showing an image and having students respond with the correct word.